A neurological bias in the history of hysteria: from the womb to the nervous system and Charcot

Hysteria conceptions, from ancient Egypt until the 19th century Parisian hospital based studies, are presented from gynaecological and demonological theories to neurological ones. The hysteria protean behavioral disorders based on nervous origin was proposed at the beginning, mainly in Great Britain...

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Main Authors: Marleide da Mota Gomes, Eliasz Engelhardt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Neurologia (ABNEURO) 2014-12-01
Series:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2014001200972&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Marleide da Mota Gomes
Eliasz Engelhardt
author_facet Marleide da Mota Gomes
Eliasz Engelhardt
author_sort Marleide da Mota Gomes
collection DOAJ
description Hysteria conceptions, from ancient Egypt until the 19th century Parisian hospital based studies, are presented from gynaecological and demonological theories to neurological ones. The hysteria protean behavioral disorders based on nervous origin was proposed at the beginning, mainly in Great Britain, by the “enlightenment nerve doctors”. The following personages are highlighted: Galen, William, Sydenham, Cullen, Briquet, and Charcot with his School. Charcot who had hysteria and hypnotism probably as his most important long term work, developed his conceptions, initially, based on the same methodology he applied to studies of other neurological disorder. Some of his associates followed him in his hysteria theories, mainly Paul Richer and Gilles de La Tourette who produced, with the master's support, expressive books on Salpêtrière School view on hysteria.
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spelling doaj.art-13df03e40c1b4ca7abcef22021f74b7c2022-12-21T22:28:35ZengAcademia Brasileira de Neurologia (ABNEURO)Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria1678-42272014-12-01721297297510.1590/0004-282X20140149S0004-282X2014001200972A neurological bias in the history of hysteria: from the womb to the nervous system and CharcotMarleide da Mota GomesEliasz EngelhardtHysteria conceptions, from ancient Egypt until the 19th century Parisian hospital based studies, are presented from gynaecological and demonological theories to neurological ones. The hysteria protean behavioral disorders based on nervous origin was proposed at the beginning, mainly in Great Britain, by the “enlightenment nerve doctors”. The following personages are highlighted: Galen, William, Sydenham, Cullen, Briquet, and Charcot with his School. Charcot who had hysteria and hypnotism probably as his most important long term work, developed his conceptions, initially, based on the same methodology he applied to studies of other neurological disorder. Some of his associates followed him in his hysteria theories, mainly Paul Richer and Gilles de La Tourette who produced, with the master's support, expressive books on Salpêtrière School view on hysteria.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2014001200972&lng=en&tlng=enhisteriacérebroepilepsiailuminismopositivismo
spellingShingle Marleide da Mota Gomes
Eliasz Engelhardt
A neurological bias in the history of hysteria: from the womb to the nervous system and Charcot
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
histeria
cérebro
epilepsia
iluminismo
positivismo
title A neurological bias in the history of hysteria: from the womb to the nervous system and Charcot
title_full A neurological bias in the history of hysteria: from the womb to the nervous system and Charcot
title_fullStr A neurological bias in the history of hysteria: from the womb to the nervous system and Charcot
title_full_unstemmed A neurological bias in the history of hysteria: from the womb to the nervous system and Charcot
title_short A neurological bias in the history of hysteria: from the womb to the nervous system and Charcot
title_sort neurological bias in the history of hysteria from the womb to the nervous system and charcot
topic histeria
cérebro
epilepsia
iluminismo
positivismo
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2014001200972&lng=en&tlng=en
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