Body Mass Index Changes in Relation to Male Reproductive Hormones: Longitudinal Results From a Community-Based Cohort Study

The objective of the current study was to explore the relationship between longitudinal change in body mass index (BMI) and reproductive hormones in middle-aged and elderly Chinese men. A cohort study was conducted in a rural area of China. Local male residents aged 40–80 years were recruited at bas...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yun Ye, Qun-Feng Liang, Jian-Hui Li, Jun-Biao Zheng, Xiao-Hua Yu, Shu-Cheng Zhang, Wei-Jin Zhou, Hui-Juan Shi, Guo-Qing Liang, Qian-Xi Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-09-01
Series:American Journal of Men's Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/15579883211049044
_version_ 1818931091921174528
author Yun Ye
Qun-Feng Liang
Jian-Hui Li
Jun-Biao Zheng
Xiao-Hua Yu
Shu-Cheng Zhang
Wei-Jin Zhou
Hui-Juan Shi
Guo-Qing Liang
Qian-Xi Zhu
author_facet Yun Ye
Qun-Feng Liang
Jian-Hui Li
Jun-Biao Zheng
Xiao-Hua Yu
Shu-Cheng Zhang
Wei-Jin Zhou
Hui-Juan Shi
Guo-Qing Liang
Qian-Xi Zhu
author_sort Yun Ye
collection DOAJ
description The objective of the current study was to explore the relationship between longitudinal change in body mass index (BMI) and reproductive hormones in middle-aged and elderly Chinese men. A cohort study was conducted in a rural area of China. Local male residents aged 40–80 years were recruited at baseline in 2012 and were followed up in 2016. Information about weight, height, waist circumference, sex hormones, smoking status, and medical history were obtained. The change in BMI reported no significant relationship with the change in total testosterone (TT), calculated free testosterone (cFT), and bioavailable testosterone (BioT) in Pearson correlation analyses. When the change in BMI was divided into three groups—“great loss,” “normal fluctuation,” and “great gain”—TT, cFT and BioT had the highest increase (or the lowest decrease) in men with “normal fluctuation” in BMI compared with the other two groups. The advantage of maintaining a stable BMI was more evident for those who were overweight, non-smoking, and disease-free. There was a tendency of a continuous increase in cFT and BioT with BMI increase in smoking and diseased populations. Maintaining a stable BMI is associated with maintaining normal levels of reproductive hormones, especially in overweight, non-smoking, and healthy men aged over 40 years.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T04:11:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-13e47efc158a4f10932b11cfcc894f5a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1557-9891
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T04:11:05Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series American Journal of Men's Health
spelling doaj.art-13e47efc158a4f10932b11cfcc894f5a2022-12-21T19:53:55ZengSAGE PublishingAmerican Journal of Men's Health1557-98912021-09-011510.1177/15579883211049044Body Mass Index Changes in Relation to Male Reproductive Hormones: Longitudinal Results From a Community-Based Cohort StudyYun Ye0Qun-Feng Liang1Jian-Hui Li2Jun-Biao Zheng3Xiao-Hua Yu4Shu-Cheng Zhang5Wei-Jin Zhou6Hui-Juan Shi7Guo-Qing Liang8Qian-Xi Zhu9Department of Reproductive Epidemiology and Social Science, NHC Key Lab of Reproduction Regulation (Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies), Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaRisk Adapted Prevention (RAD) Group, Division of Preventive Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, GermanyDepartment of Reproductive Epidemiology and Social Science, NHC Key Lab of Reproduction Regulation (Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies), Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Urology, The First People’s Hospital of Jiashan, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Urology, The First People’s Hospital of Jiashan, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Cell Biology, National Research Institute of Family Planning, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Reproductive Epidemiology and Social Science, NHC Key Lab of Reproduction Regulation (Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies), Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Reproductive Epidemiology and Social Science, NHC Key Lab of Reproduction Regulation (Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies), Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Obstetrics and Gynecology hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Reproductive Epidemiology and Social Science, NHC Key Lab of Reproduction Regulation (Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies), Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaThe objective of the current study was to explore the relationship between longitudinal change in body mass index (BMI) and reproductive hormones in middle-aged and elderly Chinese men. A cohort study was conducted in a rural area of China. Local male residents aged 40–80 years were recruited at baseline in 2012 and were followed up in 2016. Information about weight, height, waist circumference, sex hormones, smoking status, and medical history were obtained. The change in BMI reported no significant relationship with the change in total testosterone (TT), calculated free testosterone (cFT), and bioavailable testosterone (BioT) in Pearson correlation analyses. When the change in BMI was divided into three groups—“great loss,” “normal fluctuation,” and “great gain”—TT, cFT and BioT had the highest increase (or the lowest decrease) in men with “normal fluctuation” in BMI compared with the other two groups. The advantage of maintaining a stable BMI was more evident for those who were overweight, non-smoking, and disease-free. There was a tendency of a continuous increase in cFT and BioT with BMI increase in smoking and diseased populations. Maintaining a stable BMI is associated with maintaining normal levels of reproductive hormones, especially in overweight, non-smoking, and healthy men aged over 40 years.https://doi.org/10.1177/15579883211049044
spellingShingle Yun Ye
Qun-Feng Liang
Jian-Hui Li
Jun-Biao Zheng
Xiao-Hua Yu
Shu-Cheng Zhang
Wei-Jin Zhou
Hui-Juan Shi
Guo-Qing Liang
Qian-Xi Zhu
Body Mass Index Changes in Relation to Male Reproductive Hormones: Longitudinal Results From a Community-Based Cohort Study
American Journal of Men's Health
title Body Mass Index Changes in Relation to Male Reproductive Hormones: Longitudinal Results From a Community-Based Cohort Study
title_full Body Mass Index Changes in Relation to Male Reproductive Hormones: Longitudinal Results From a Community-Based Cohort Study
title_fullStr Body Mass Index Changes in Relation to Male Reproductive Hormones: Longitudinal Results From a Community-Based Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed Body Mass Index Changes in Relation to Male Reproductive Hormones: Longitudinal Results From a Community-Based Cohort Study
title_short Body Mass Index Changes in Relation to Male Reproductive Hormones: Longitudinal Results From a Community-Based Cohort Study
title_sort body mass index changes in relation to male reproductive hormones longitudinal results from a community based cohort study
url https://doi.org/10.1177/15579883211049044
work_keys_str_mv AT yunye bodymassindexchangesinrelationtomalereproductivehormoneslongitudinalresultsfromacommunitybasedcohortstudy
AT qunfengliang bodymassindexchangesinrelationtomalereproductivehormoneslongitudinalresultsfromacommunitybasedcohortstudy
AT jianhuili bodymassindexchangesinrelationtomalereproductivehormoneslongitudinalresultsfromacommunitybasedcohortstudy
AT junbiaozheng bodymassindexchangesinrelationtomalereproductivehormoneslongitudinalresultsfromacommunitybasedcohortstudy
AT xiaohuayu bodymassindexchangesinrelationtomalereproductivehormoneslongitudinalresultsfromacommunitybasedcohortstudy
AT shuchengzhang bodymassindexchangesinrelationtomalereproductivehormoneslongitudinalresultsfromacommunitybasedcohortstudy
AT weijinzhou bodymassindexchangesinrelationtomalereproductivehormoneslongitudinalresultsfromacommunitybasedcohortstudy
AT huijuanshi bodymassindexchangesinrelationtomalereproductivehormoneslongitudinalresultsfromacommunitybasedcohortstudy
AT guoqingliang bodymassindexchangesinrelationtomalereproductivehormoneslongitudinalresultsfromacommunitybasedcohortstudy
AT qianxizhu bodymassindexchangesinrelationtomalereproductivehormoneslongitudinalresultsfromacommunitybasedcohortstudy