Risky Sexual Behavior as a Factor in Spreading HIV Infection in Russia. Part II

<p class="Standard">This work continues an article on risky sexual behavior and the spread of HIV infection. In this part, based on the results of surveys of the working-age population, the youth and the target group of psychoactive substance users, the relationship between increase...

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Main Author: Margarita E. Pozdnyakova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences (FCTAS RAS), Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology 2018-12-01
Series:Социологическая наука и социальная практика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jour.fnisc.ru/index.php/socjour/article/view/6088/6154
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author Margarita E. Pozdnyakova
author_facet Margarita E. Pozdnyakova
author_sort Margarita E. Pozdnyakova
collection DOAJ
description <p class="Standard">This work continues an article on risky sexual behavior and the spread of HIV infection. In this part, based on the results of surveys of the working-age population, the youth and the target group of psychoactive substance users, the relationship between increase in drug use and sexual behavior is examined. It is shown that use of certain drugs is connected to increase in sexual activity. Injecting drug users play a special role in the spread of HIV infection. The survey of the target group of drug users allowed us to describe a modern portrait of an injecting drug user, as well as the peculiarities of drug use and common high-risk sexual practices in this group. The impact on the rate of infection from the Russian penitentiary system is considered. It was revealed that with an annual decrease in the number of prisoners, the proportion of HIV-infected people is constantly growing, while HIV infection is by far the most frequent cause of death for convicts in Russia. The factors that influence HIV incidence rate among the convicts are examined.<strong></strong></p>
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spelling doaj.art-13e4bfce46a94060b29284b7b2fc02942022-12-21T19:21:45ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences (FCTAS RAS), Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied SociologyСоциологическая наука и социальная практика2308-64162018-12-016410511610.19181/snsp.2018.6.4.60886088Risky Sexual Behavior as a Factor in Spreading HIV Infection in Russia. Part IIMargarita E. Pozdnyakova0Institute of Sociology of the FCTAS RAS<p class="Standard">This work continues an article on risky sexual behavior and the spread of HIV infection. In this part, based on the results of surveys of the working-age population, the youth and the target group of psychoactive substance users, the relationship between increase in drug use and sexual behavior is examined. It is shown that use of certain drugs is connected to increase in sexual activity. Injecting drug users play a special role in the spread of HIV infection. The survey of the target group of drug users allowed us to describe a modern portrait of an injecting drug user, as well as the peculiarities of drug use and common high-risk sexual practices in this group. The impact on the rate of infection from the Russian penitentiary system is considered. It was revealed that with an annual decrease in the number of prisoners, the proportion of HIV-infected people is constantly growing, while HIV infection is by far the most frequent cause of death for convicts in Russia. The factors that influence HIV incidence rate among the convicts are examined.<strong></strong></p>https://www.jour.fnisc.ru/index.php/socjour/article/view/6088/6154deviant behaviorrisky sexual behaviorsexually transmitted infectionshiv / aidsdrugs
spellingShingle Margarita E. Pozdnyakova
Risky Sexual Behavior as a Factor in Spreading HIV Infection in Russia. Part II
Социологическая наука и социальная практика
deviant behavior
risky sexual behavior
sexually transmitted infections
hiv / aids
drugs
title Risky Sexual Behavior as a Factor in Spreading HIV Infection in Russia. Part II
title_full Risky Sexual Behavior as a Factor in Spreading HIV Infection in Russia. Part II
title_fullStr Risky Sexual Behavior as a Factor in Spreading HIV Infection in Russia. Part II
title_full_unstemmed Risky Sexual Behavior as a Factor in Spreading HIV Infection in Russia. Part II
title_short Risky Sexual Behavior as a Factor in Spreading HIV Infection in Russia. Part II
title_sort risky sexual behavior as a factor in spreading hiv infection in russia part ii
topic deviant behavior
risky sexual behavior
sexually transmitted infections
hiv / aids
drugs
url https://www.jour.fnisc.ru/index.php/socjour/article/view/6088/6154
work_keys_str_mv AT margaritaepozdnyakova riskysexualbehaviorasafactorinspreadinghivinfectioninrussiapartii