Selective screening for inborn errors of metabolism using tandem mass spectrometry in West Kazakhstan children: study protocol

Data on the prevalence of most inborn errors of metabolism are still unavailable in Kazakhstan. The study aims to perform selective screening for hereditary metabolic diseases among patients aged from 1 day to 18 years in western Kazakhstan using the LC-MS/MS method, with establishing the reference...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gulmira Zharmakhanova, Victoria Kononets, Saule Balmagambetova, Lyazzat Syrlybayeva, Eleonora Nurbaulina, Zhanna Zhussupova, Svetlana Sakhanova, Dinmukhamed Ayaganov, Svetlana Kim, Akmaral Zhumalina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Genetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2023.1278750/full
_version_ 1797356724569505792
author Gulmira Zharmakhanova
Victoria Kononets
Saule Balmagambetova
Lyazzat Syrlybayeva
Eleonora Nurbaulina
Zhanna Zhussupova
Svetlana Sakhanova
Dinmukhamed Ayaganov
Svetlana Kim
Akmaral Zhumalina
author_facet Gulmira Zharmakhanova
Victoria Kononets
Saule Balmagambetova
Lyazzat Syrlybayeva
Eleonora Nurbaulina
Zhanna Zhussupova
Svetlana Sakhanova
Dinmukhamed Ayaganov
Svetlana Kim
Akmaral Zhumalina
author_sort Gulmira Zharmakhanova
collection DOAJ
description Data on the prevalence of most inborn errors of metabolism are still unavailable in Kazakhstan. The study aims to perform selective screening for hereditary metabolic diseases among patients aged from 1 day to 18 years in western Kazakhstan using the LC-MS/MS method, with establishing the reference values for the content of amino acids, acylcarnitines, and succinylacetone in blood samples of healthy children. Tasks: 1. To assess the burden of metabolic disorders detected by LC-MS/MS in western Kazakhstan by examination of children at clinical risk in pediatric clinics throughout the region; https://www.frontiersin.org/register?returnUrl=https://loop.frontiersin.org 2. To set the reference values of metabolites in the child population; 3. To analyze the age distribution, prevalence, and age of onset for each identified IEM, further comparing the obtained findings with those from previously published reports in other populations. Methods: To set the reference values of 51 metabolites in the child population, 750 healthy children will be included. The selective screening will be performed among 1,500 patients aged 1 day to 18 years with suspected hereditary metabolic disorders. Anticipated results: The results of selective screening will be interpreted by comparison with the reference values established. Diagnosis will be based on clinical signs, blood levels of amino acids, acylcarnitines, succinylacetone, and urine levels of organic acids and tests for gene mutations. An assessment of 37 inborn errors of metabolism frequencies in high-risk children will be performed. The research will further develop the national as selective as expanded newborn screening programs. The study was registered in clinicaltrials. gov (https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05910151) on 16 June 2023.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T14:31:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-13ec297287d045ea8ffa6035dc77b125
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-8021
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T14:31:44Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Genetics
spelling doaj.art-13ec297287d045ea8ffa6035dc77b1252024-01-12T08:22:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Genetics1664-80212024-01-011410.3389/fgene.2023.12787501278750Selective screening for inborn errors of metabolism using tandem mass spectrometry in West Kazakhstan children: study protocolGulmira Zharmakhanova0Victoria Kononets1Saule Balmagambetova2Lyazzat Syrlybayeva3Eleonora Nurbaulina4Zhanna Zhussupova5Svetlana Sakhanova6Dinmukhamed Ayaganov7Svetlana Kim8Akmaral Zhumalina9Department of Natural Sciences, West Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, KazakhstanDepartment of Natural Sciences, West Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, KazakhstanDepartment of Oncology, West Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, KazakhstanDepartment of Natural Sciences, West Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, KazakhstanDepartment of General Medical Practice, West Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, KazakhstanAktobe Regional Tertiary Care Center, Department of Neonatal Pathology, Aktobe, KazakhstanScientific-Practical Center, West Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, KazakhstanDepartment of Neurology, West Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, KazakhstanDepartment of Children’s Diseases No. 2, West Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, KazakhstanDepartment of Children’s Diseases No. 1 with Neonatology, West Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, KazakhstanData on the prevalence of most inborn errors of metabolism are still unavailable in Kazakhstan. The study aims to perform selective screening for hereditary metabolic diseases among patients aged from 1 day to 18 years in western Kazakhstan using the LC-MS/MS method, with establishing the reference values for the content of amino acids, acylcarnitines, and succinylacetone in blood samples of healthy children. Tasks: 1. To assess the burden of metabolic disorders detected by LC-MS/MS in western Kazakhstan by examination of children at clinical risk in pediatric clinics throughout the region; https://www.frontiersin.org/register?returnUrl=https://loop.frontiersin.org 2. To set the reference values of metabolites in the child population; 3. To analyze the age distribution, prevalence, and age of onset for each identified IEM, further comparing the obtained findings with those from previously published reports in other populations. Methods: To set the reference values of 51 metabolites in the child population, 750 healthy children will be included. The selective screening will be performed among 1,500 patients aged 1 day to 18 years with suspected hereditary metabolic disorders. Anticipated results: The results of selective screening will be interpreted by comparison with the reference values established. Diagnosis will be based on clinical signs, blood levels of amino acids, acylcarnitines, succinylacetone, and urine levels of organic acids and tests for gene mutations. An assessment of 37 inborn errors of metabolism frequencies in high-risk children will be performed. The research will further develop the national as selective as expanded newborn screening programs. The study was registered in clinicaltrials. gov (https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05910151) on 16 June 2023.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2023.1278750/fullinborn errors of metabolismtandem mass spectrometryselective screeningKazakhstanamino acidsacylcarnitines
spellingShingle Gulmira Zharmakhanova
Victoria Kononets
Saule Balmagambetova
Lyazzat Syrlybayeva
Eleonora Nurbaulina
Zhanna Zhussupova
Svetlana Sakhanova
Dinmukhamed Ayaganov
Svetlana Kim
Akmaral Zhumalina
Selective screening for inborn errors of metabolism using tandem mass spectrometry in West Kazakhstan children: study protocol
Frontiers in Genetics
inborn errors of metabolism
tandem mass spectrometry
selective screening
Kazakhstan
amino acids
acylcarnitines
title Selective screening for inborn errors of metabolism using tandem mass spectrometry in West Kazakhstan children: study protocol
title_full Selective screening for inborn errors of metabolism using tandem mass spectrometry in West Kazakhstan children: study protocol
title_fullStr Selective screening for inborn errors of metabolism using tandem mass spectrometry in West Kazakhstan children: study protocol
title_full_unstemmed Selective screening for inborn errors of metabolism using tandem mass spectrometry in West Kazakhstan children: study protocol
title_short Selective screening for inborn errors of metabolism using tandem mass spectrometry in West Kazakhstan children: study protocol
title_sort selective screening for inborn errors of metabolism using tandem mass spectrometry in west kazakhstan children study protocol
topic inborn errors of metabolism
tandem mass spectrometry
selective screening
Kazakhstan
amino acids
acylcarnitines
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2023.1278750/full
work_keys_str_mv AT gulmirazharmakhanova selectivescreeningforinbornerrorsofmetabolismusingtandemmassspectrometryinwestkazakhstanchildrenstudyprotocol
AT victoriakononets selectivescreeningforinbornerrorsofmetabolismusingtandemmassspectrometryinwestkazakhstanchildrenstudyprotocol
AT saulebalmagambetova selectivescreeningforinbornerrorsofmetabolismusingtandemmassspectrometryinwestkazakhstanchildrenstudyprotocol
AT lyazzatsyrlybayeva selectivescreeningforinbornerrorsofmetabolismusingtandemmassspectrometryinwestkazakhstanchildrenstudyprotocol
AT eleonoranurbaulina selectivescreeningforinbornerrorsofmetabolismusingtandemmassspectrometryinwestkazakhstanchildrenstudyprotocol
AT zhannazhussupova selectivescreeningforinbornerrorsofmetabolismusingtandemmassspectrometryinwestkazakhstanchildrenstudyprotocol
AT svetlanasakhanova selectivescreeningforinbornerrorsofmetabolismusingtandemmassspectrometryinwestkazakhstanchildrenstudyprotocol
AT dinmukhamedayaganov selectivescreeningforinbornerrorsofmetabolismusingtandemmassspectrometryinwestkazakhstanchildrenstudyprotocol
AT svetlanakim selectivescreeningforinbornerrorsofmetabolismusingtandemmassspectrometryinwestkazakhstanchildrenstudyprotocol
AT akmaralzhumalina selectivescreeningforinbornerrorsofmetabolismusingtandemmassspectrometryinwestkazakhstanchildrenstudyprotocol