Evaluation of the Effect of Periodontal Treatments on Insulin Resistance Diabetic Patients with Periodontitis

The purpose of present study was to evaluate the effect of periodontal treatments on insulin resistance and periodontal indices in diabetic patients with chronic periodontitis based on blood glucose control in Isfahan dental faculty in years 2015-2016.Materials & Methods:This single...

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Main Authors: Narges Naghsh, Samaneh Soltani, Jaber Yaghini, Saman Abolfazli
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 2023-08-01
Series:مجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jids.journalonweb.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/2011/5275
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author Narges Naghsh
Samaneh Soltani
Jaber Yaghini
Saman Abolfazli
author_facet Narges Naghsh
Samaneh Soltani
Jaber Yaghini
Saman Abolfazli
author_sort Narges Naghsh
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of present study was to evaluate the effect of periodontal treatments on insulin resistance and periodontal indices in diabetic patients with chronic periodontitis based on blood glucose control in Isfahan dental faculty in years 2015-2016.Materials & Methods:This single blinded controlled clinical trial was conducted on 60 patients referred to Khoram treatment center and Isfahan dental facultyin 2015-16. Patients were divided into four groups based on blood sugar control.Before treatment, periodontal indices were measured, and insulin resistance was detected by measuring of salivary resisting. Then phase 1 of periodontal treatment was performed andfollowing three months the mentioned indices were measured again. Finally, the data was analyzed with a one-way analysis of variance test, Tukey’s Post Hoc Test and paired sample t-test. The significance level was set at α = 0.05.Results:The results showed that average of glycated hemoglobin, pocket depth, percentage of areas with bleeding and plaque index had a significant difference before and after treatment in each of the four groups p value < 0.05, although the mean changes between groups were notsignificant (45, 58, 19 & 48%).Conclusion:Non-surgical periodontal treatment improves periodontal indices and reduces glycated hemoglobin and salivary resistin, however there was no association between severity of diabetes and the mentioned indices.
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spelling doaj.art-13ed6bc76e774bc98708c6c4b84366d22024-03-02T07:12:36ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان1735-255X2008-69892023-08-01192141150https://doi.org/10.48305/v0i0.2011Evaluation of the Effect of Periodontal Treatments on Insulin Resistance Diabetic Patients with PeriodontitisNarges Naghsh0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4449-9045Samaneh Soltani1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1634-1200Jaber Yaghini2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1775-3343Saman Abolfazli3https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4100-8329Associate Professor, Dental Implants Research Center, Department ofPeriodontics, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.Assistant Professor, Department of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, IranProfessor, Dental Implants Research Center, Department of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranDentist, Isfahan, Iran.The purpose of present study was to evaluate the effect of periodontal treatments on insulin resistance and periodontal indices in diabetic patients with chronic periodontitis based on blood glucose control in Isfahan dental faculty in years 2015-2016.Materials & Methods:This single blinded controlled clinical trial was conducted on 60 patients referred to Khoram treatment center and Isfahan dental facultyin 2015-16. Patients were divided into four groups based on blood sugar control.Before treatment, periodontal indices were measured, and insulin resistance was detected by measuring of salivary resisting. Then phase 1 of periodontal treatment was performed andfollowing three months the mentioned indices were measured again. Finally, the data was analyzed with a one-way analysis of variance test, Tukey’s Post Hoc Test and paired sample t-test. The significance level was set at α = 0.05.Results:The results showed that average of glycated hemoglobin, pocket depth, percentage of areas with bleeding and plaque index had a significant difference before and after treatment in each of the four groups p value < 0.05, although the mean changes between groups were notsignificant (45, 58, 19 & 48%).Conclusion:Non-surgical periodontal treatment improves periodontal indices and reduces glycated hemoglobin and salivary resistin, however there was no association between severity of diabetes and the mentioned indices.https://jids.journalonweb.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/2011/5275diabetes mellituschronic periodontitisinsulin resistanceresistin
spellingShingle Narges Naghsh
Samaneh Soltani
Jaber Yaghini
Saman Abolfazli
Evaluation of the Effect of Periodontal Treatments on Insulin Resistance Diabetic Patients with Periodontitis
مجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان
diabetes mellitus
chronic periodontitis
insulin resistance
resistin
title Evaluation of the Effect of Periodontal Treatments on Insulin Resistance Diabetic Patients with Periodontitis
title_full Evaluation of the Effect of Periodontal Treatments on Insulin Resistance Diabetic Patients with Periodontitis
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Effect of Periodontal Treatments on Insulin Resistance Diabetic Patients with Periodontitis
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Effect of Periodontal Treatments on Insulin Resistance Diabetic Patients with Periodontitis
title_short Evaluation of the Effect of Periodontal Treatments on Insulin Resistance Diabetic Patients with Periodontitis
title_sort evaluation of the effect of periodontal treatments on insulin resistance diabetic patients with periodontitis
topic diabetes mellitus
chronic periodontitis
insulin resistance
resistin
url https://jids.journalonweb.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/2011/5275
work_keys_str_mv AT nargesnaghsh evaluationoftheeffectofperiodontaltreatmentsoninsulinresistancediabeticpatientswithperiodontitis
AT samanehsoltani evaluationoftheeffectofperiodontaltreatmentsoninsulinresistancediabeticpatientswithperiodontitis
AT jaberyaghini evaluationoftheeffectofperiodontaltreatmentsoninsulinresistancediabeticpatientswithperiodontitis
AT samanabolfazli evaluationoftheeffectofperiodontaltreatmentsoninsulinresistancediabeticpatientswithperiodontitis