Synthesis of Bis(1,2,3-triazolyl)alkanes in Superbasic and Solvent-Free Conditions

Nucleophilic substitution reactions between 1,2,3-triazole and dibromomethane or 1,2-dirbomoethane in a superbasic medium potassium hydroxide–dimethyl sulfoxide gave mixtures of the isomeric bis(1,2,3-triazolyl)alkanes, in which (1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)(1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)alkanes and bis(1,2,3-triazol-2...

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Main Authors: Roman D. Marchenko, Andrei S. Potapov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Molbank
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-8599/2023/1/M1551
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author Roman D. Marchenko
Andrei S. Potapov
author_facet Roman D. Marchenko
Andrei S. Potapov
author_sort Roman D. Marchenko
collection DOAJ
description Nucleophilic substitution reactions between 1,2,3-triazole and dibromomethane or 1,2-dirbomoethane in a superbasic medium potassium hydroxide–dimethyl sulfoxide gave mixtures of the isomeric bis(1,2,3-triazolyl)alkanes, in which (1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)(1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)alkanes and bis(1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)alkanes were the dominating products, while bis(triazol-1-yl)alkanes were detected only in trace amounts. The same products could also be obtained under solvent-free conditions in a neat reaction mixture. The proposed methods are economically feasible, do not require using toxic solvents or catalysts, and make the (1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)-derivatives, inaccessible by alkyne-azide cycloaddition (click) reactions, readily available.
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spelling doaj.art-13f60aa1c17742f19b4d0ad1cf6d9cb82023-11-17T12:49:18ZengMDPI AGMolbank1422-85992023-01-0120231M155110.3390/M1551Synthesis of Bis(1,2,3-triazolyl)alkanes in Superbasic and Solvent-Free ConditionsRoman D. Marchenko0Andrei S. Potapov1Kizhner Research Center, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30 Lenin Ave., 634050 Tomsk, RussiaNikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 3 Lavrentiev Ave., 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaNucleophilic substitution reactions between 1,2,3-triazole and dibromomethane or 1,2-dirbomoethane in a superbasic medium potassium hydroxide–dimethyl sulfoxide gave mixtures of the isomeric bis(1,2,3-triazolyl)alkanes, in which (1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)(1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)alkanes and bis(1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)alkanes were the dominating products, while bis(triazol-1-yl)alkanes were detected only in trace amounts. The same products could also be obtained under solvent-free conditions in a neat reaction mixture. The proposed methods are economically feasible, do not require using toxic solvents or catalysts, and make the (1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)-derivatives, inaccessible by alkyne-azide cycloaddition (click) reactions, readily available.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-8599/2023/1/M15511,2,3-triazolebis(1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)methane1,2-bis(1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)ethanenucleophilic substitutionsolvent-free synthesissuperbasic medium
spellingShingle Roman D. Marchenko
Andrei S. Potapov
Synthesis of Bis(1,2,3-triazolyl)alkanes in Superbasic and Solvent-Free Conditions
Molbank
1,2,3-triazole
bis(1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)methane
1,2-bis(1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)ethane
nucleophilic substitution
solvent-free synthesis
superbasic medium
title Synthesis of Bis(1,2,3-triazolyl)alkanes in Superbasic and Solvent-Free Conditions
title_full Synthesis of Bis(1,2,3-triazolyl)alkanes in Superbasic and Solvent-Free Conditions
title_fullStr Synthesis of Bis(1,2,3-triazolyl)alkanes in Superbasic and Solvent-Free Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Bis(1,2,3-triazolyl)alkanes in Superbasic and Solvent-Free Conditions
title_short Synthesis of Bis(1,2,3-triazolyl)alkanes in Superbasic and Solvent-Free Conditions
title_sort synthesis of bis 1 2 3 triazolyl alkanes in superbasic and solvent free conditions
topic 1,2,3-triazole
bis(1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)methane
1,2-bis(1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)ethane
nucleophilic substitution
solvent-free synthesis
superbasic medium
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-8599/2023/1/M1551
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AT andreispotapov synthesisofbis123triazolylalkanesinsuperbasicandsolventfreeconditions