Colliding Western Balkan Neighbors: Serbia and Montenegro in Post- Yugoslav Context –Identity and Interest Representation

This research seeks to examine the development of relations between Serbia and Montenegro after 2006, In the context of insufficient acceptance of a distinct Montenegrin identity by the Serbian state, elite, and public. The authors argue that, unlike elsewhere in the post-Yugoslav space, where in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vučković, Vladimir, Petrović, Miloš
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre for Southeast European Studies 2022-10-01
Series:Contemporary Southeastern Europe
Subjects:
Online Access:https://unipub.uni-graz.at/cse/periodical/titleinfo/8264606
_version_ 1828067042577612800
author Vučković, Vladimir
Petrović, Miloš
author_facet Vučković, Vladimir
Petrović, Miloš
author_sort Vučković, Vladimir
collection DOAJ
description This research seeks to examine the development of relations between Serbia and Montenegro after 2006, In the context of insufficient acceptance of a distinct Montenegrin identity by the Serbian state, elite, and public. The authors argue that, unlike elsewhere in the post-Yugoslav space, where interrepublic cooperation had decreased during the country’s breakup, Serbo- Montenegrin relations have mostly deteriorated “only” since Montenegrin independence. The authors attribute such developments to local identity politics, arguing that Montenegrin and pro-Serbian political actors manipulate identarian symbols both to strengthen their own positions and differentiate said positions from their political rivals. Identarian aspects (like state symbols, language and religion) are used not solely to underline one’s ethnic affiliation, but also for ideological distancing from opponents. These populist activities have caused a deep polarization in Montenegrin society for at least two reasons. Firstly, the use of aforementioned state symbols further strengthened the political divisions even at the inter-state level, resulting in the homogenization of the national and electorate corps. Secondly, ethnic affiliation has been influenced by geopolitical elements, namely, Russophile tendencies in the Serbian political actors and pro-Western tendencies among Montenegrin actors. The authors apply the ‘situational nationalism’ approach to show that the outcomes of the still-ongoing nation-building process in Montenegro correlate with both domestic policies (institutional top-down approach) and external factors (cross-border effects, including the geopolitics).
first_indexed 2024-04-10T23:40:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-13f89f38728e4f88a87484889f04cd36
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2310-3612
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T23:40:03Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Centre for Southeast European Studies
record_format Article
series Contemporary Southeastern Europe
spelling doaj.art-13f89f38728e4f88a87484889f04cd362023-01-11T08:47:56ZengCentre for Southeast European StudiesContemporary Southeastern Europe2310-36122022-10-0192548010.25364/02.9:2022.2.5Colliding Western Balkan Neighbors: Serbia and Montenegro in Post- Yugoslav Context –Identity and Interest RepresentationVučković, Vladimir0Petrović, Miloš1Masaryk UniversityUniversity of BelgradeThis research seeks to examine the development of relations between Serbia and Montenegro after 2006, In the context of insufficient acceptance of a distinct Montenegrin identity by the Serbian state, elite, and public. The authors argue that, unlike elsewhere in the post-Yugoslav space, where interrepublic cooperation had decreased during the country’s breakup, Serbo- Montenegrin relations have mostly deteriorated “only” since Montenegrin independence. The authors attribute such developments to local identity politics, arguing that Montenegrin and pro-Serbian political actors manipulate identarian symbols both to strengthen their own positions and differentiate said positions from their political rivals. Identarian aspects (like state symbols, language and religion) are used not solely to underline one’s ethnic affiliation, but also for ideological distancing from opponents. These populist activities have caused a deep polarization in Montenegrin society for at least two reasons. Firstly, the use of aforementioned state symbols further strengthened the political divisions even at the inter-state level, resulting in the homogenization of the national and electorate corps. Secondly, ethnic affiliation has been influenced by geopolitical elements, namely, Russophile tendencies in the Serbian political actors and pro-Western tendencies among Montenegrin actors. The authors apply the ‘situational nationalism’ approach to show that the outcomes of the still-ongoing nation-building process in Montenegro correlate with both domestic policies (institutional top-down approach) and external factors (cross-border effects, including the geopolitics).https://unipub.uni-graz.at/cse/periodical/titleinfo/8264606serbiamontenegronation-buildingstatehood and national identitypopulism
spellingShingle Vučković, Vladimir
Petrović, Miloš
Colliding Western Balkan Neighbors: Serbia and Montenegro in Post- Yugoslav Context –Identity and Interest Representation
Contemporary Southeastern Europe
serbia
montenegro
nation-building
statehood and national identity
populism
title Colliding Western Balkan Neighbors: Serbia and Montenegro in Post- Yugoslav Context –Identity and Interest Representation
title_full Colliding Western Balkan Neighbors: Serbia and Montenegro in Post- Yugoslav Context –Identity and Interest Representation
title_fullStr Colliding Western Balkan Neighbors: Serbia and Montenegro in Post- Yugoslav Context –Identity and Interest Representation
title_full_unstemmed Colliding Western Balkan Neighbors: Serbia and Montenegro in Post- Yugoslav Context –Identity and Interest Representation
title_short Colliding Western Balkan Neighbors: Serbia and Montenegro in Post- Yugoslav Context –Identity and Interest Representation
title_sort colliding western balkan neighbors serbia and montenegro in post yugoslav context identity and interest representation
topic serbia
montenegro
nation-building
statehood and national identity
populism
url https://unipub.uni-graz.at/cse/periodical/titleinfo/8264606
work_keys_str_mv AT vuckovicvladimir collidingwesternbalkanneighborsserbiaandmontenegroinpostyugoslavcontextidentityandinterestrepresentation
AT petrovicmilos collidingwesternbalkanneighborsserbiaandmontenegroinpostyugoslavcontextidentityandinterestrepresentation