Manual acupuncture for the infertile female with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): study protocol for a randomized sham-controlled trial

Abstract Background Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine diseases for women. Acupuncture is widely used for the infertile female because of it is non-invasive and has fewer side effects, but the powerful evidence for the clinic is still insufficient. Our study intends...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qiao Wang, Haiping Deng, Ke Cheng, Zouqin Huang, Xiuqi Yin, Yichen Zhou, Yiqin Yang, Weidong Shen, Ling Zhao, Xueyong Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-09-01
Series:Trials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13063-019-3667-y
_version_ 1828881326475837440
author Qiao Wang
Haiping Deng
Ke Cheng
Zouqin Huang
Xiuqi Yin
Yichen Zhou
Yiqin Yang
Weidong Shen
Ling Zhao
Xueyong Shen
author_facet Qiao Wang
Haiping Deng
Ke Cheng
Zouqin Huang
Xiuqi Yin
Yichen Zhou
Yiqin Yang
Weidong Shen
Ling Zhao
Xueyong Shen
author_sort Qiao Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine diseases for women. Acupuncture is widely used for the infertile female because of it is non-invasive and has fewer side effects, but the powerful evidence for the clinic is still insufficient. Our study intends to explore the effect of manual acupuncture (MA) in the infertile female with PCOS. Methods This study is a randomized, sham-controlled, patient-and assessor-blinded trial and aims to evaluate the effect of MA in women with PCOS and infertility. We will recruit 86 women aged 20–40 years with a diagnosis of infertility with PCOS. Participants will be randomly allocated in a 1:1 ratio to the MA group and the sham acupuncture (SA) group. Both groups will receive real herbal medicine treatment as a basic treatment twice a day for three menstrual cycles, the MA group receive real acupuncture treatment and the SA group received placebo acupuncture treatment (non-penetrating). All patients will receive acupuncture treatment twice per week for three menstrual cycles. The primary outcome is pregnancy rate and secondary outcomes include ovulation rate, sex hormones, insulin resistance index (IRI), PCOS symptoms, and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) syndrome scores. Outcome measures will be collected at baseline, each menstrual cycle, the end of treatments, and six months after the last acupuncture treatment. The present protocol followed the SPIRIT guidelines and fulfilled the SPIRIT checklist. Discussion This study will be conducted to compare the efficacy of MA versus SA. This trial will help to evaluate whether MA is effective in increasing pregnancy and ovulation rates of the infertile female with polycystic ovary syndrome. Trial registration Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, ChiCTR1800014997. Registered on 27 February 2018.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T10:04:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-13faae4076e24a0cb9e53f03bad6e78a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1745-6215
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T10:04:11Z
publishDate 2019-09-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Trials
spelling doaj.art-13faae4076e24a0cb9e53f03bad6e78a2022-12-21T23:51:34ZengBMCTrials1745-62152019-09-012011910.1186/s13063-019-3667-yManual acupuncture for the infertile female with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): study protocol for a randomized sham-controlled trialQiao Wang0Haiping Deng1Ke Cheng2Zouqin Huang3Xiuqi Yin4Yichen Zhou5Yiqin Yang6Weidong Shen7Ling Zhao8Xueyong Shen9Acupuncture & Tuina School, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineAcupuncture & Tuina School, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineAcupuncture & Tuina School, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineShanghai Pudong New District Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineShuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineShuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineShuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineShuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineAcupuncture & Tuina School, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineAcupuncture & Tuina School, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineAbstract Background Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine diseases for women. Acupuncture is widely used for the infertile female because of it is non-invasive and has fewer side effects, but the powerful evidence for the clinic is still insufficient. Our study intends to explore the effect of manual acupuncture (MA) in the infertile female with PCOS. Methods This study is a randomized, sham-controlled, patient-and assessor-blinded trial and aims to evaluate the effect of MA in women with PCOS and infertility. We will recruit 86 women aged 20–40 years with a diagnosis of infertility with PCOS. Participants will be randomly allocated in a 1:1 ratio to the MA group and the sham acupuncture (SA) group. Both groups will receive real herbal medicine treatment as a basic treatment twice a day for three menstrual cycles, the MA group receive real acupuncture treatment and the SA group received placebo acupuncture treatment (non-penetrating). All patients will receive acupuncture treatment twice per week for three menstrual cycles. The primary outcome is pregnancy rate and secondary outcomes include ovulation rate, sex hormones, insulin resistance index (IRI), PCOS symptoms, and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) syndrome scores. Outcome measures will be collected at baseline, each menstrual cycle, the end of treatments, and six months after the last acupuncture treatment. The present protocol followed the SPIRIT guidelines and fulfilled the SPIRIT checklist. Discussion This study will be conducted to compare the efficacy of MA versus SA. This trial will help to evaluate whether MA is effective in increasing pregnancy and ovulation rates of the infertile female with polycystic ovary syndrome. Trial registration Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, ChiCTR1800014997. Registered on 27 February 2018.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13063-019-3667-yPolycystic ovary syndromeManual acupunctureTraditional Chinese MedicineInfertilityHerb medicine
spellingShingle Qiao Wang
Haiping Deng
Ke Cheng
Zouqin Huang
Xiuqi Yin
Yichen Zhou
Yiqin Yang
Weidong Shen
Ling Zhao
Xueyong Shen
Manual acupuncture for the infertile female with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): study protocol for a randomized sham-controlled trial
Trials
Polycystic ovary syndrome
Manual acupuncture
Traditional Chinese Medicine
Infertility
Herb medicine
title Manual acupuncture for the infertile female with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): study protocol for a randomized sham-controlled trial
title_full Manual acupuncture for the infertile female with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): study protocol for a randomized sham-controlled trial
title_fullStr Manual acupuncture for the infertile female with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): study protocol for a randomized sham-controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed Manual acupuncture for the infertile female with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): study protocol for a randomized sham-controlled trial
title_short Manual acupuncture for the infertile female with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): study protocol for a randomized sham-controlled trial
title_sort manual acupuncture for the infertile female with polycystic ovary syndrome pcos study protocol for a randomized sham controlled trial
topic Polycystic ovary syndrome
Manual acupuncture
Traditional Chinese Medicine
Infertility
Herb medicine
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13063-019-3667-y
work_keys_str_mv AT qiaowang manualacupuncturefortheinfertilefemalewithpolycysticovarysyndromepcosstudyprotocolforarandomizedshamcontrolledtrial
AT haipingdeng manualacupuncturefortheinfertilefemalewithpolycysticovarysyndromepcosstudyprotocolforarandomizedshamcontrolledtrial
AT kecheng manualacupuncturefortheinfertilefemalewithpolycysticovarysyndromepcosstudyprotocolforarandomizedshamcontrolledtrial
AT zouqinhuang manualacupuncturefortheinfertilefemalewithpolycysticovarysyndromepcosstudyprotocolforarandomizedshamcontrolledtrial
AT xiuqiyin manualacupuncturefortheinfertilefemalewithpolycysticovarysyndromepcosstudyprotocolforarandomizedshamcontrolledtrial
AT yichenzhou manualacupuncturefortheinfertilefemalewithpolycysticovarysyndromepcosstudyprotocolforarandomizedshamcontrolledtrial
AT yiqinyang manualacupuncturefortheinfertilefemalewithpolycysticovarysyndromepcosstudyprotocolforarandomizedshamcontrolledtrial
AT weidongshen manualacupuncturefortheinfertilefemalewithpolycysticovarysyndromepcosstudyprotocolforarandomizedshamcontrolledtrial
AT lingzhao manualacupuncturefortheinfertilefemalewithpolycysticovarysyndromepcosstudyprotocolforarandomizedshamcontrolledtrial
AT xueyongshen manualacupuncturefortheinfertilefemalewithpolycysticovarysyndromepcosstudyprotocolforarandomizedshamcontrolledtrial