Maternal smoking during pregnancy and the risk of congenital urogenital malformations: A systematic review and meta-analysis
BackgroundInvestigations regarding the association between maternal smoking and specific urogenital teratogenesis exist. However, an integrated systematic review and meta-analysis studying the relationship by encompassing the whole urogenital system is essential.ObjectiveEven though many studies abo...
Main Authors: | Qiang Zhang, Zhi-Cheng Zhang, Xue-Yu He, Zhen-Min Liu, Guang-Hui Wei, Xing Liu |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-10-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Pediatrics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2022.973016/full |
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