Association of rs2910164 in miR-146a with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A case–control and meta-analysis study

ObjectiveSeveral studies have shown that miR-146a rs2910164 (C > G) is associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) susceptibility, but the results are still controversial. This study is divided into two parts, and one is to explore the relationship between miR-146a rs2910164 polymorphism...

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Main Authors: Wei-Wei Chang, Li-Ying Wen, Liu Zhang, Xin Tong, Yue-Long Jin, Gui-Mei Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.961635/full
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author Wei-Wei Chang
Li-Ying Wen
Liu Zhang
Xin Tong
Yue-Long Jin
Gui-Mei Chen
author_facet Wei-Wei Chang
Li-Ying Wen
Liu Zhang
Xin Tong
Yue-Long Jin
Gui-Mei Chen
author_sort Wei-Wei Chang
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveSeveral studies have shown that miR-146a rs2910164 (C > G) is associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) susceptibility, but the results are still controversial. This study is divided into two parts, and one is to explore the relationship between miR-146a rs2910164 polymorphism and the genetic susceptibility of T2DM in Chinese Han population. Second, a meta-analysis on the basis of a larger sample size was used to determine whether this is a susceptibility gene for T2DM.MethodsA case–control study including 574 T2DM patients and 596 controls was used to evaluate the association of miR-146a rs2910164 polymorphism with the risk of T2DM in Chinese Han People. Then, we systematically searched studies investigating the correlation between miR-146a rs2910164 polymorphism and T2DM susceptibility published before April 2022 from PubMed, Web of Science, Wanfang, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure database, and a meta-analysis including six studies was carried out. The results were expressed by odds ratio (OR) and its 95% confidence interval (95% CI).ResultsIn a case–control study, we found that there were no statistical differences in genotype frequencies between T2DM and control group. Subgroup analysis showed that, compared with the CC genotype, CG + GG genotype was associated with a decreased risk of T2DM in the subgroup of individuals ≥ 65 years old (OR = 0.75; 95% CI: 0.58–0.98; Padjusted = 0.032) and BMI < 18.5 (OR = 0.16; 95% CI: 0.03–0.89; Padjusted = 0.037). In overall meta-analysis, significant heterogeneity was detected. No significant association between miR-146a rs2910164 polymorphism and T2DM was observed in all genetic models under random effects models. Subgroup analysis revealed that there was a significant difference in genotype frequencies between the T2DM and control group in recessive model (CC vs. CG + GG: OR = 1.79; 95% CI: 1.08–2.96; PQ = 0.307, I2 = 4.0%) and homozygote model (CC vs. GG: OR = 1.79; 95% CI: 1.07–3.00; PQ = 0.216, I2 = 34.7%) in Caucasians.ConclusionThe results of our study demonstrate that the miR-146a rs2910164 polymorphism might have ethnicity-dependent effects in T2DM and may be related to T2DM susceptibility in Caucasians.
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spelling doaj.art-13ff73e913544f69bac25dda0d1c134e2022-12-22T03:50:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922022-09-011310.3389/fendo.2022.961635961635Association of rs2910164 in miR-146a with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A case–control and meta-analysis studyWei-Wei Chang0Li-Ying Wen1Liu Zhang2Xin Tong3Yue-Long Jin4Gui-Mei Chen5Department of Epidemiology and Health statistics, School of Public Health, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Health statistics, School of Public Health, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, ChinaDepartment of Hospital Infection Management Office, Wuhu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhu, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Health statistics, School of Public Health, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Health statistics, School of Public Health, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, ChinaSchool of Health management, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, ChinaObjectiveSeveral studies have shown that miR-146a rs2910164 (C > G) is associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) susceptibility, but the results are still controversial. This study is divided into two parts, and one is to explore the relationship between miR-146a rs2910164 polymorphism and the genetic susceptibility of T2DM in Chinese Han population. Second, a meta-analysis on the basis of a larger sample size was used to determine whether this is a susceptibility gene for T2DM.MethodsA case–control study including 574 T2DM patients and 596 controls was used to evaluate the association of miR-146a rs2910164 polymorphism with the risk of T2DM in Chinese Han People. Then, we systematically searched studies investigating the correlation between miR-146a rs2910164 polymorphism and T2DM susceptibility published before April 2022 from PubMed, Web of Science, Wanfang, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure database, and a meta-analysis including six studies was carried out. The results were expressed by odds ratio (OR) and its 95% confidence interval (95% CI).ResultsIn a case–control study, we found that there were no statistical differences in genotype frequencies between T2DM and control group. Subgroup analysis showed that, compared with the CC genotype, CG + GG genotype was associated with a decreased risk of T2DM in the subgroup of individuals ≥ 65 years old (OR = 0.75; 95% CI: 0.58–0.98; Padjusted = 0.032) and BMI < 18.5 (OR = 0.16; 95% CI: 0.03–0.89; Padjusted = 0.037). In overall meta-analysis, significant heterogeneity was detected. No significant association between miR-146a rs2910164 polymorphism and T2DM was observed in all genetic models under random effects models. Subgroup analysis revealed that there was a significant difference in genotype frequencies between the T2DM and control group in recessive model (CC vs. CG + GG: OR = 1.79; 95% CI: 1.08–2.96; PQ = 0.307, I2 = 4.0%) and homozygote model (CC vs. GG: OR = 1.79; 95% CI: 1.07–3.00; PQ = 0.216, I2 = 34.7%) in Caucasians.ConclusionThe results of our study demonstrate that the miR-146a rs2910164 polymorphism might have ethnicity-dependent effects in T2DM and may be related to T2DM susceptibility in Caucasians.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.961635/fullmir-146atype 2 diabetes mellitusmeta-analysiscase-controlpolymorphism
spellingShingle Wei-Wei Chang
Li-Ying Wen
Liu Zhang
Xin Tong
Yue-Long Jin
Gui-Mei Chen
Association of rs2910164 in miR-146a with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A case–control and meta-analysis study
Frontiers in Endocrinology
mir-146a
type 2 diabetes mellitus
meta-analysis
case-control
polymorphism
title Association of rs2910164 in miR-146a with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A case–control and meta-analysis study
title_full Association of rs2910164 in miR-146a with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A case–control and meta-analysis study
title_fullStr Association of rs2910164 in miR-146a with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A case–control and meta-analysis study
title_full_unstemmed Association of rs2910164 in miR-146a with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A case–control and meta-analysis study
title_short Association of rs2910164 in miR-146a with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A case–control and meta-analysis study
title_sort association of rs2910164 in mir 146a with type 2 diabetes mellitus a case control and meta analysis study
topic mir-146a
type 2 diabetes mellitus
meta-analysis
case-control
polymorphism
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.961635/full
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