The Metabolomic Profile of the Essential Oil from <i>Zanthoxylum caribaeum</i> (syn. <i>chiloperone</i>) Growing in Guadeloupe FWI using GC × GC-TOFMS

The essential oil (EO) from the leaves of <i>Zanthoxylum caribaeum</i> (syn. <i>Chiloperone</i>) (Rutaceae) was studied previously for its acaricidal, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and insecticidal properties. In prior studies, the most abundant compound class found in leaf oil...

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Main Authors: Lea Farouil, Ryan P. Dias, Gianni Popotte-Julisson, Garrick Bibian, Ahissan Innocent Adou, A. Paulina de la Mata, Muriel Sylvestre, James J. Harynuk, Gerardo Cebrián-Torrejón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Metabolites
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/12/12/1293
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author Lea Farouil
Ryan P. Dias
Gianni Popotte-Julisson
Garrick Bibian
Ahissan Innocent Adou
A. Paulina de la Mata
Muriel Sylvestre
James J. Harynuk
Gerardo Cebrián-Torrejón
author_facet Lea Farouil
Ryan P. Dias
Gianni Popotte-Julisson
Garrick Bibian
Ahissan Innocent Adou
A. Paulina de la Mata
Muriel Sylvestre
James J. Harynuk
Gerardo Cebrián-Torrejón
author_sort Lea Farouil
collection DOAJ
description The essential oil (EO) from the leaves of <i>Zanthoxylum caribaeum</i> (syn. <i>Chiloperone</i>) (Rutaceae) was studied previously for its acaricidal, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and insecticidal properties. In prior studies, the most abundant compound class found in leaf oils from Brazil, Costa Rica, and Paraguay was terpenoids. Herein, essential oil from the leaves of <i>Zanthoxylum caribaeum</i> (prickly yellow, bois chandelle blanc (FWI), peñas Blancas (Costa Rica), and tembetary hu (Paraguay)) growing in Guadeloupe was analyzed with comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC × GC-TOFMS), and thirty molecules were identified. A comparison with previously published leaf EO compositions of the same species growing in Brazil, Costa Rica, and Paraguay revealed a number of molecules in common such as β-myrcene, limonene, β-caryophyllene, α-humulene, and spathulenol. Some molecules identified in <i>Zanthoxylum caribaeum</i> from Guadeloupe showed some antimetabolic effects on enzymes; the in-depth study of this plant and its essential oil with regard to metabolic diseases merits further exploration.
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spelling doaj.art-13fff66c6a0e458fa6c749e9b930e1662023-11-24T16:39:01ZengMDPI AGMetabolites2218-19892022-12-011212129310.3390/metabo12121293The Metabolomic Profile of the Essential Oil from <i>Zanthoxylum caribaeum</i> (syn. <i>chiloperone</i>) Growing in Guadeloupe FWI using GC × GC-TOFMSLea Farouil0Ryan P. Dias1Gianni Popotte-Julisson2Garrick Bibian3Ahissan Innocent Adou4A. Paulina de la Mata5Muriel Sylvestre6James J. Harynuk7Gerardo Cebrián-Torrejón8Université des Antilles, Laboratoire COVACHIM-M2E EA 3592 Campus de Fouillole, UFR SEN, BP 250, CEDEX, 97157 Pointe-à-Pitre, FranceDepartment of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2N4, CanadaUniversité des Antilles, Laboratoire COVACHIM-M2E EA 3592 Campus de Fouillole, UFR SEN, BP 250, CEDEX, 97157 Pointe-à-Pitre, FranceUniversité des Antilles, Laboratoire COVACHIM-M2E EA 3592 Campus de Fouillole, UFR SEN, BP 250, CEDEX, 97157 Pointe-à-Pitre, FranceUniversité des Antilles, Laboratoire COVACHIM-M2E EA 3592 Campus de Fouillole, UFR SEN, BP 250, CEDEX, 97157 Pointe-à-Pitre, FranceDepartment of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2N4, CanadaUniversité des Antilles, Laboratoire COVACHIM-M2E EA 3592 Campus de Fouillole, UFR SEN, BP 250, CEDEX, 97157 Pointe-à-Pitre, FranceDepartment of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2N4, CanadaUniversité des Antilles, Laboratoire COVACHIM-M2E EA 3592 Campus de Fouillole, UFR SEN, BP 250, CEDEX, 97157 Pointe-à-Pitre, FranceThe essential oil (EO) from the leaves of <i>Zanthoxylum caribaeum</i> (syn. <i>Chiloperone</i>) (Rutaceae) was studied previously for its acaricidal, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and insecticidal properties. In prior studies, the most abundant compound class found in leaf oils from Brazil, Costa Rica, and Paraguay was terpenoids. Herein, essential oil from the leaves of <i>Zanthoxylum caribaeum</i> (prickly yellow, bois chandelle blanc (FWI), peñas Blancas (Costa Rica), and tembetary hu (Paraguay)) growing in Guadeloupe was analyzed with comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC × GC-TOFMS), and thirty molecules were identified. A comparison with previously published leaf EO compositions of the same species growing in Brazil, Costa Rica, and Paraguay revealed a number of molecules in common such as β-myrcene, limonene, β-caryophyllene, α-humulene, and spathulenol. Some molecules identified in <i>Zanthoxylum caribaeum</i> from Guadeloupe showed some antimetabolic effects on enzymes; the in-depth study of this plant and its essential oil with regard to metabolic diseases merits further exploration.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/12/12/1293antimetabolitesessential oilGC × GC-TOFMSmetabolomicsRutaceae<i>Zanthoxylum caribaeum</i> (syn. <i>chiloperone</i>)
spellingShingle Lea Farouil
Ryan P. Dias
Gianni Popotte-Julisson
Garrick Bibian
Ahissan Innocent Adou
A. Paulina de la Mata
Muriel Sylvestre
James J. Harynuk
Gerardo Cebrián-Torrejón
The Metabolomic Profile of the Essential Oil from <i>Zanthoxylum caribaeum</i> (syn. <i>chiloperone</i>) Growing in Guadeloupe FWI using GC × GC-TOFMS
Metabolites
antimetabolites
essential oil
GC × GC-TOFMS
metabolomics
Rutaceae
<i>Zanthoxylum caribaeum</i> (syn. <i>chiloperone</i>)
title The Metabolomic Profile of the Essential Oil from <i>Zanthoxylum caribaeum</i> (syn. <i>chiloperone</i>) Growing in Guadeloupe FWI using GC × GC-TOFMS
title_full The Metabolomic Profile of the Essential Oil from <i>Zanthoxylum caribaeum</i> (syn. <i>chiloperone</i>) Growing in Guadeloupe FWI using GC × GC-TOFMS
title_fullStr The Metabolomic Profile of the Essential Oil from <i>Zanthoxylum caribaeum</i> (syn. <i>chiloperone</i>) Growing in Guadeloupe FWI using GC × GC-TOFMS
title_full_unstemmed The Metabolomic Profile of the Essential Oil from <i>Zanthoxylum caribaeum</i> (syn. <i>chiloperone</i>) Growing in Guadeloupe FWI using GC × GC-TOFMS
title_short The Metabolomic Profile of the Essential Oil from <i>Zanthoxylum caribaeum</i> (syn. <i>chiloperone</i>) Growing in Guadeloupe FWI using GC × GC-TOFMS
title_sort metabolomic profile of the essential oil from i zanthoxylum caribaeum i syn i chiloperone i growing in guadeloupe fwi using gc gc tofms
topic antimetabolites
essential oil
GC × GC-TOFMS
metabolomics
Rutaceae
<i>Zanthoxylum caribaeum</i> (syn. <i>chiloperone</i>)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/12/12/1293
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