Restructuring of Academic Tracks to Create Successful Career Paths for the Faculty of Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences

Robert Wieder,1,2 Jeffrey L Carson,2,3 Brian L Strom2 1Department of Medicine, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ, USA; 2Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ, USA; 3Department of Medicine, Robert Wood Jo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wieder R, Carson JL, Strom BL
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2020-10-01
Series:Journal of Healthcare Leadership
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/restructuring-of-academic-tracks-to-create-successful-career-paths-for-peer-reviewed-article-JHL
_version_ 1818112899356295168
author Wieder R
Carson JL
Strom BL
author_facet Wieder R
Carson JL
Strom BL
author_sort Wieder R
collection DOAJ
description Robert Wieder,1,2 Jeffrey L Carson,2,3 Brian L Strom2 1Department of Medicine, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ, USA; 2Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ, USA; 3Department of Medicine, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USACorrespondence: Robert WiederRutgers New Jersey Medical School, 205 South Orange Avenue Cancer Center H1296, Newark, NJ 07103, USATel +1 973-972-4871Fax +1 973-972-2668Email wiederro@njms.rutgers.eduBackground: We report faculty affairs lessons from the formation and academic restructuring of Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences. Our approach may be a blueprint for development of a new track system that can be adapted by other institutions, after consideration of their own special circumstances.Methods: We created new Appointments and Promotions guidelines consisting of one Tenure Track and four Non-Tenure Tracks, each with different missions. We restructured faculty performance evaluations to include mission-based criteria, an expanded rating scale, and specific expectations. After negotiating these new processes with our faculty union, we enacted central oversight to ensure uniform application of these processes and their associated criteria. We communicated the guidelines and the evaluation system widely. We created programs for universal mentoring, publishing education, diversity, and faculty development.Results: All faculty in our seven schools went through track selection. Anxiety and incomplete understanding improved after implementation. Evaluations with expectations for the following year and an expanded scale for more nuanced assessment served as mentoring tools. Requirements for mentor assignments and diversity education created an atmosphere of nurturing and inclusion. Publications, extramural support, and faculty satisfaction increased after implementation of the guidelines.Conclusion: Lessons included the need to review and learn from guidelines at other institutions, to create tracks that align with different jobs, the necessity for central oversight for uniform application of criteria, the need for extensive and frequent communication with faculty, and that fear of change is only reduced after evidence of success of a new structure. The most important lesson was that faculty rise to expectations when clear, ambitious criteria are delineated and universally applied.Keywords: academic restructuring, faculty tracks, faculty development, faculty mentoring, faculty evaluations, faculty diversity
first_indexed 2024-12-11T03:26:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1408499a657b46de9f6c6d32b400c311
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1179-3201
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T03:26:16Z
publishDate 2020-10-01
publisher Dove Medical Press
record_format Article
series Journal of Healthcare Leadership
spelling doaj.art-1408499a657b46de9f6c6d32b400c3112022-12-22T01:22:29ZengDove Medical PressJournal of Healthcare Leadership1179-32012020-10-01Volume 1210311558123Restructuring of Academic Tracks to Create Successful Career Paths for the Faculty of Rutgers Biomedical and Health SciencesWieder RCarson JLStrom BLRobert Wieder,1,2 Jeffrey L Carson,2,3 Brian L Strom2 1Department of Medicine, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ, USA; 2Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ, USA; 3Department of Medicine, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USACorrespondence: Robert WiederRutgers New Jersey Medical School, 205 South Orange Avenue Cancer Center H1296, Newark, NJ 07103, USATel +1 973-972-4871Fax +1 973-972-2668Email wiederro@njms.rutgers.eduBackground: We report faculty affairs lessons from the formation and academic restructuring of Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences. Our approach may be a blueprint for development of a new track system that can be adapted by other institutions, after consideration of their own special circumstances.Methods: We created new Appointments and Promotions guidelines consisting of one Tenure Track and four Non-Tenure Tracks, each with different missions. We restructured faculty performance evaluations to include mission-based criteria, an expanded rating scale, and specific expectations. After negotiating these new processes with our faculty union, we enacted central oversight to ensure uniform application of these processes and their associated criteria. We communicated the guidelines and the evaluation system widely. We created programs for universal mentoring, publishing education, diversity, and faculty development.Results: All faculty in our seven schools went through track selection. Anxiety and incomplete understanding improved after implementation. Evaluations with expectations for the following year and an expanded scale for more nuanced assessment served as mentoring tools. Requirements for mentor assignments and diversity education created an atmosphere of nurturing and inclusion. Publications, extramural support, and faculty satisfaction increased after implementation of the guidelines.Conclusion: Lessons included the need to review and learn from guidelines at other institutions, to create tracks that align with different jobs, the necessity for central oversight for uniform application of criteria, the need for extensive and frequent communication with faculty, and that fear of change is only reduced after evidence of success of a new structure. The most important lesson was that faculty rise to expectations when clear, ambitious criteria are delineated and universally applied.Keywords: academic restructuring, faculty tracks, faculty development, faculty mentoring, faculty evaluations, faculty diversityhttps://www.dovepress.com/restructuring-of-academic-tracks-to-create-successful-career-paths-for-peer-reviewed-article-JHLacademic restructuringfaculty tracksfaculty developmentfaculty mentoringfaculty evaluationsfaculty diversity
spellingShingle Wieder R
Carson JL
Strom BL
Restructuring of Academic Tracks to Create Successful Career Paths for the Faculty of Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences
Journal of Healthcare Leadership
academic restructuring
faculty tracks
faculty development
faculty mentoring
faculty evaluations
faculty diversity
title Restructuring of Academic Tracks to Create Successful Career Paths for the Faculty of Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences
title_full Restructuring of Academic Tracks to Create Successful Career Paths for the Faculty of Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences
title_fullStr Restructuring of Academic Tracks to Create Successful Career Paths for the Faculty of Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences
title_full_unstemmed Restructuring of Academic Tracks to Create Successful Career Paths for the Faculty of Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences
title_short Restructuring of Academic Tracks to Create Successful Career Paths for the Faculty of Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences
title_sort restructuring of academic tracks to create successful career paths for the faculty of rutgers biomedical and health sciences
topic academic restructuring
faculty tracks
faculty development
faculty mentoring
faculty evaluations
faculty diversity
url https://www.dovepress.com/restructuring-of-academic-tracks-to-create-successful-career-paths-for-peer-reviewed-article-JHL
work_keys_str_mv AT wiederr restructuringofacademictrackstocreatesuccessfulcareerpathsforthefacultyofrutgersbiomedicalandhealthsciences
AT carsonjl restructuringofacademictrackstocreatesuccessfulcareerpathsforthefacultyofrutgersbiomedicalandhealthsciences
AT strombl restructuringofacademictrackstocreatesuccessfulcareerpathsforthefacultyofrutgersbiomedicalandhealthsciences