Ractopamine hydrochloride on performance and carcass traits of confined Nellores cattle

The effect of four levels of inclusion (0; 450; 900 and 1,350g T-1) of Ractopamine hydrochloride was assessed concerning weight gain, feed conversion, dry matter intake, carcass traits and quality of castrated male cattle meat in confinement. Forty Nellore steers were used, with an average age of 26...

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Main Authors: João Luis Kill, Ismail Ramalho Haddade, Iron Cardoso dos Santos Júnior, Douglas Haese, Alberto Chambela Neto, Pedro Veiga Rodrigues Paulino, Carolina D'ávila Possatti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria 2015-10-01
Series:Ciência Rural
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015001001830&lng=en&tlng=en
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author João Luis Kill
Ismail Ramalho Haddade
Iron Cardoso dos Santos Júnior
Douglas Haese
Alberto Chambela Neto
Pedro Veiga Rodrigues Paulino
Carolina D'ávila Possatti
author_facet João Luis Kill
Ismail Ramalho Haddade
Iron Cardoso dos Santos Júnior
Douglas Haese
Alberto Chambela Neto
Pedro Veiga Rodrigues Paulino
Carolina D'ávila Possatti
author_sort João Luis Kill
collection DOAJ
description The effect of four levels of inclusion (0; 450; 900 and 1,350g T-1) of Ractopamine hydrochloride was assessed concerning weight gain, feed conversion, dry matter intake, carcass traits and quality of castrated male cattle meat in confinement. Forty Nellore steers were used, with an average age of 26 months and initial average weight of 423.4±2.7kg, in a randomized block experimental design with four treatments and ten replications. The diet was fixed with the ratio of forage to concentrate dry matter of 75.3:24.7. A Linear positive effect observed was the inclusion of Ractopamine on daily weight gain and linear negative effect on feed conversion, highlighting the improvements with the increasing inclusion of Ractopamine hydrochloride. In relation to carcass traits, the linear effect was negative for fat thickness and no differences were found regarding the hot carcass weight ; carcass yield; area, width and depth of rib eye area of the Longissimus dorsi muscle, and noble courts. In relation to dry matter intake, the comparison of the treatments demonstrated that Ractopamine didn't influence negatively, which highlights its positive effect on the animal performance. The use of Ractopamine improves performance and decreases de amount of superficial fat in male nellore carcass in confinement.
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spelling doaj.art-14131cf3b9af4c79a33c944383c03b3d2022-12-21T22:20:48ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Rural1678-45962015-10-0145101830183410.1590/0103-8478cr20141145S0103-84782015001001830Ractopamine hydrochloride on performance and carcass traits of confined Nellores cattleJoão Luis KillIsmail Ramalho HaddadeIron Cardoso dos Santos JúniorDouglas HaeseAlberto Chambela NetoPedro Veiga Rodrigues PaulinoCarolina D'ávila PossattiThe effect of four levels of inclusion (0; 450; 900 and 1,350g T-1) of Ractopamine hydrochloride was assessed concerning weight gain, feed conversion, dry matter intake, carcass traits and quality of castrated male cattle meat in confinement. Forty Nellore steers were used, with an average age of 26 months and initial average weight of 423.4±2.7kg, in a randomized block experimental design with four treatments and ten replications. The diet was fixed with the ratio of forage to concentrate dry matter of 75.3:24.7. A Linear positive effect observed was the inclusion of Ractopamine on daily weight gain and linear negative effect on feed conversion, highlighting the improvements with the increasing inclusion of Ractopamine hydrochloride. In relation to carcass traits, the linear effect was negative for fat thickness and no differences were found regarding the hot carcass weight ; carcass yield; area, width and depth of rib eye area of the Longissimus dorsi muscle, and noble courts. In relation to dry matter intake, the comparison of the treatments demonstrated that Ractopamine didn't influence negatively, which highlights its positive effect on the animal performance. The use of Ractopamine improves performance and decreases de amount of superficial fat in male nellore carcass in confinement.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015001001830&lng=en&tlng=enaditivoconfinamentoespessura de gorduramaciez.
spellingShingle João Luis Kill
Ismail Ramalho Haddade
Iron Cardoso dos Santos Júnior
Douglas Haese
Alberto Chambela Neto
Pedro Veiga Rodrigues Paulino
Carolina D'ávila Possatti
Ractopamine hydrochloride on performance and carcass traits of confined Nellores cattle
Ciência Rural
aditivo
confinamento
espessura de gordura
maciez.
title Ractopamine hydrochloride on performance and carcass traits of confined Nellores cattle
title_full Ractopamine hydrochloride on performance and carcass traits of confined Nellores cattle
title_fullStr Ractopamine hydrochloride on performance and carcass traits of confined Nellores cattle
title_full_unstemmed Ractopamine hydrochloride on performance and carcass traits of confined Nellores cattle
title_short Ractopamine hydrochloride on performance and carcass traits of confined Nellores cattle
title_sort ractopamine hydrochloride on performance and carcass traits of confined nellores cattle
topic aditivo
confinamento
espessura de gordura
maciez.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015001001830&lng=en&tlng=en
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