In vitro effects of culture media on potential regeneration of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) in Boussaâda oasis, Algeria

Date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) of Boussaâda has varietal diversity and a very important nutritional value in Algeria. Nevertheless, today the palm groves are threatened, not only climatically but also in terms of varietal diversity such as disappearance of varieties, the low production and even...

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Main Authors: Laid Benderradji, Mourad Bennaceur, Roumeissa Djerboua, Sara-Narimène Mazaoui, Samir Medjekal, Mouloud Ghadbane, Walid Saibi, Faical Brini
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Arid regions institute 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of Oasis Agriculture and Sustainable Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://joasdjournal.org/index.php/joasd/article/view/79
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author Laid Benderradji
Mourad Bennaceur
Roumeissa Djerboua
Sara-Narimène Mazaoui
Samir Medjekal
Mouloud Ghadbane
Walid Saibi
Faical Brini
author_facet Laid Benderradji
Mourad Bennaceur
Roumeissa Djerboua
Sara-Narimène Mazaoui
Samir Medjekal
Mouloud Ghadbane
Walid Saibi
Faical Brini
author_sort Laid Benderradji
collection DOAJ
description Date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) of Boussaâda has varietal diversity and a very important nutritional value in Algeria. Nevertheless, today the palm groves are threatened, not only climatically but also in terms of varietal diversity such as disappearance of varieties, the low production and even discharges serving mainly to vegetative propagation which can be used as a source of explants on in vitro somatic embryogenesis technique. The aim of this study is to use in vitro culture techniques to regenerate the phoenicicultural orchards at Boussaâda oasis. Two types of experimental protocol are used; firstly, to make an inventory in field in order to contain palm groves and then date palms existing; and the secondly is to applicant the somatic embryogenesis technique in the laboratory and then regenerate the good cultivar. Results indicate that plant growing is an important axis that needs to be developed in the oasis by introducing varieties to select the most suitable and profitable for a good diversification of cultivars and consequently the improvement of production.
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spelling doaj.art-1413e68fda854dc7a8bfc691b49738802023-12-15T22:35:13ZaraArid regions instituteJournal of Oasis Agriculture and Sustainable Development2724-699X2724-70072022-06-0142In vitro effects of culture media on potential regeneration of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) in Boussaâda oasis, AlgeriaLaid BenderradjiMourad BennaceurRoumeissa DjerbouaSara-Narimène MazaouiSamir MedjekalMouloud GhadbaneWalid SaibiFaical Brini Date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) of Boussaâda has varietal diversity and a very important nutritional value in Algeria. Nevertheless, today the palm groves are threatened, not only climatically but also in terms of varietal diversity such as disappearance of varieties, the low production and even discharges serving mainly to vegetative propagation which can be used as a source of explants on in vitro somatic embryogenesis technique. The aim of this study is to use in vitro culture techniques to regenerate the phoenicicultural orchards at Boussaâda oasis. Two types of experimental protocol are used; firstly, to make an inventory in field in order to contain palm groves and then date palms existing; and the secondly is to applicant the somatic embryogenesis technique in the laboratory and then regenerate the good cultivar. Results indicate that plant growing is an important axis that needs to be developed in the oasis by introducing varieties to select the most suitable and profitable for a good diversification of cultivars and consequently the improvement of production. https://joasdjournal.org/index.php/joasd/article/view/79Phoenix dactylifera L.Boussaâda oasesdate palm cultivar Mech-Deglain vitro cultureSomatic embryogenesis
spellingShingle Laid Benderradji
Mourad Bennaceur
Roumeissa Djerboua
Sara-Narimène Mazaoui
Samir Medjekal
Mouloud Ghadbane
Walid Saibi
Faical Brini
In vitro effects of culture media on potential regeneration of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) in Boussaâda oasis, Algeria
Journal of Oasis Agriculture and Sustainable Development
Phoenix dactylifera L.
Boussaâda oases
date palm cultivar Mech-Degla
in vitro culture
Somatic embryogenesis
title In vitro effects of culture media on potential regeneration of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) in Boussaâda oasis, Algeria
title_full In vitro effects of culture media on potential regeneration of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) in Boussaâda oasis, Algeria
title_fullStr In vitro effects of culture media on potential regeneration of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) in Boussaâda oasis, Algeria
title_full_unstemmed In vitro effects of culture media on potential regeneration of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) in Boussaâda oasis, Algeria
title_short In vitro effects of culture media on potential regeneration of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) in Boussaâda oasis, Algeria
title_sort in vitro effects of culture media on potential regeneration of date palm phoenix dactylifera l in boussaada oasis algeria
topic Phoenix dactylifera L.
Boussaâda oases
date palm cultivar Mech-Degla
in vitro culture
Somatic embryogenesis
url https://joasdjournal.org/index.php/joasd/article/view/79
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