Reduction of Radiometric Miscalibration—Applications to Pushbroom Sensors

The analysis of hyperspectral images is an important task in Remote Sensing. Foregoing radiometric calibration results in the assignment of incident electromagnetic radiation to digital numbers and reduces the striping caused by slightly different responses of the pixel detectors. However, due to un...

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Main Authors: Sigrid Roessner, Robert Behling, Hans-Ulrich Wetzel, Hermann Kaufmann, Daniel Doktor, Angela Lausch, Karl Segl, Mathias Bochow, Daniel Spengler, Christian Rogaß
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-06-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/11/6/6370/
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author Sigrid Roessner
Robert Behling
Hans-Ulrich Wetzel
Hermann Kaufmann
Daniel Doktor
Angela Lausch
Karl Segl
Mathias Bochow
Daniel Spengler
Christian Rogaß
author_facet Sigrid Roessner
Robert Behling
Hans-Ulrich Wetzel
Hermann Kaufmann
Daniel Doktor
Angela Lausch
Karl Segl
Mathias Bochow
Daniel Spengler
Christian Rogaß
author_sort Sigrid Roessner
collection DOAJ
description The analysis of hyperspectral images is an important task in Remote Sensing. Foregoing radiometric calibration results in the assignment of incident electromagnetic radiation to digital numbers and reduces the striping caused by slightly different responses of the pixel detectors. However, due to uncertainties in the calibration some striping remains. This publication presents a new reduction framework that efficiently reduces linear and nonlinear miscalibrations by an image-driven, radiometric recalibration and rescaling. The proposed framework—Reduction Of Miscalibration Effects (ROME)—considering spectral and spatial probability distributions, is constrained by specific minimisation and maximisation principles and incorporates image processing techniques such as Minkowski metrics and convolution. To objectively evaluate the performance of the new approach, the technique was applied to a variety of commonly used image examples and to one simulated and miscalibrated EnMAP (Environmental Mapping and Analysis Program) scene. Other examples consist of miscalibrated AISA/Eagle VNIR (Visible and Near Infrared) and Hawk SWIR (Short Wave Infrared) scenes of rural areas of the region Fichtwald in Germany and Hyperion scenes of the Jalal-Abad district in Southern Kyrgyzstan. Recovery rates of approximately 97% for linear and approximately 94% for nonlinear miscalibrated data were achieved, clearly demonstrating the benefits of the new approach and its potential for broad applicability to miscalibrated pushbroom sensor data.
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spelling doaj.art-1414b4879d2348b2b261a41c3fdc88e62022-12-22T02:53:06ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202011-06-011166370639510.3390/s110606370Reduction of Radiometric Miscalibration—Applications to Pushbroom SensorsSigrid RoessnerRobert BehlingHans-Ulrich WetzelHermann KaufmannDaniel DoktorAngela LauschKarl SeglMathias BochowDaniel SpenglerChristian RogaßThe analysis of hyperspectral images is an important task in Remote Sensing. Foregoing radiometric calibration results in the assignment of incident electromagnetic radiation to digital numbers and reduces the striping caused by slightly different responses of the pixel detectors. However, due to uncertainties in the calibration some striping remains. This publication presents a new reduction framework that efficiently reduces linear and nonlinear miscalibrations by an image-driven, radiometric recalibration and rescaling. The proposed framework—Reduction Of Miscalibration Effects (ROME)—considering spectral and spatial probability distributions, is constrained by specific minimisation and maximisation principles and incorporates image processing techniques such as Minkowski metrics and convolution. To objectively evaluate the performance of the new approach, the technique was applied to a variety of commonly used image examples and to one simulated and miscalibrated EnMAP (Environmental Mapping and Analysis Program) scene. Other examples consist of miscalibrated AISA/Eagle VNIR (Visible and Near Infrared) and Hawk SWIR (Short Wave Infrared) scenes of rural areas of the region Fichtwald in Germany and Hyperion scenes of the Jalal-Abad district in Southern Kyrgyzstan. Recovery rates of approximately 97% for linear and approximately 94% for nonlinear miscalibrated data were achieved, clearly demonstrating the benefits of the new approach and its potential for broad applicability to miscalibrated pushbroom sensor data.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/11/6/6370/radiometriccorrectionmiscalibrationstripesnonlinearityhyperspectralAISAHyperionEnMAPMoLaWaPROGRESS
spellingShingle Sigrid Roessner
Robert Behling
Hans-Ulrich Wetzel
Hermann Kaufmann
Daniel Doktor
Angela Lausch
Karl Segl
Mathias Bochow
Daniel Spengler
Christian Rogaß
Reduction of Radiometric Miscalibration—Applications to Pushbroom Sensors
Sensors
radiometric
correction
miscalibration
stripes
nonlinearity
hyperspectral
AISA
Hyperion
EnMAP
MoLaWa
PROGRESS
title Reduction of Radiometric Miscalibration—Applications to Pushbroom Sensors
title_full Reduction of Radiometric Miscalibration—Applications to Pushbroom Sensors
title_fullStr Reduction of Radiometric Miscalibration—Applications to Pushbroom Sensors
title_full_unstemmed Reduction of Radiometric Miscalibration—Applications to Pushbroom Sensors
title_short Reduction of Radiometric Miscalibration—Applications to Pushbroom Sensors
title_sort reduction of radiometric miscalibration applications to pushbroom sensors
topic radiometric
correction
miscalibration
stripes
nonlinearity
hyperspectral
AISA
Hyperion
EnMAP
MoLaWa
PROGRESS
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/11/6/6370/
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