Uncovering the Role of p38 Family Members in Adipose Tissue Physiology

The complex functions of adipose tissue have been a focus of research interest over the past twenty years. Adipose tissue is not only the main energy storage depot, but also one of the largest endocrine organs in the body and carries out crucial metabolic functions. Moreover, brown and beige adipose...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Magdalena Leiva, Nuria Matesanz, Marta Pulgarín-Alfaro, Ivana Nikolic, Guadalupe Sabio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2020.572089/full
_version_ 1818611702819717120
author Magdalena Leiva
Nuria Matesanz
Marta Pulgarín-Alfaro
Ivana Nikolic
Guadalupe Sabio
author_facet Magdalena Leiva
Nuria Matesanz
Marta Pulgarín-Alfaro
Ivana Nikolic
Guadalupe Sabio
author_sort Magdalena Leiva
collection DOAJ
description The complex functions of adipose tissue have been a focus of research interest over the past twenty years. Adipose tissue is not only the main energy storage depot, but also one of the largest endocrine organs in the body and carries out crucial metabolic functions. Moreover, brown and beige adipose depots are major sites of energy expenditure through the activation of adaptive, non-shivering thermogenesis. In recent years, numerous signaling molecules and pathways have emerged as critical regulators of adipose tissue, in both homeostasis and obesity-related disease. Among the best characterized are members of the p38 kinase family. The activity of these kinases has emerged as a key contributor to the biology of the white and brown adipose tissues, and their modulation could provide new therapeutic approaches against obesity. Here, we give an overview of the roles of the distinct p38 family members in adipose tissue, focusing on their actions in adipogenesis, thermogenic activity, and secretory function.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T15:34:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1417201620b643f8ae29ad512577a6fc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-2392
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T15:34:32Z
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Endocrinology
spelling doaj.art-1417201620b643f8ae29ad512577a6fc2022-12-21T22:26:14ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922020-12-011110.3389/fendo.2020.572089572089Uncovering the Role of p38 Family Members in Adipose Tissue PhysiologyMagdalena LeivaNuria MatesanzMarta Pulgarín-AlfaroIvana NikolicGuadalupe SabioThe complex functions of adipose tissue have been a focus of research interest over the past twenty years. Adipose tissue is not only the main energy storage depot, but also one of the largest endocrine organs in the body and carries out crucial metabolic functions. Moreover, brown and beige adipose depots are major sites of energy expenditure through the activation of adaptive, non-shivering thermogenesis. In recent years, numerous signaling molecules and pathways have emerged as critical regulators of adipose tissue, in both homeostasis and obesity-related disease. Among the best characterized are members of the p38 kinase family. The activity of these kinases has emerged as a key contributor to the biology of the white and brown adipose tissues, and their modulation could provide new therapeutic approaches against obesity. Here, we give an overview of the roles of the distinct p38 family members in adipose tissue, focusing on their actions in adipogenesis, thermogenic activity, and secretory function.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2020.572089/fullsignalingkinaseAdiposeBrownP38p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase(s)
spellingShingle Magdalena Leiva
Nuria Matesanz
Marta Pulgarín-Alfaro
Ivana Nikolic
Guadalupe Sabio
Uncovering the Role of p38 Family Members in Adipose Tissue Physiology
Frontiers in Endocrinology
signaling
kinase
Adipose
Brown
P38
p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase(s)
title Uncovering the Role of p38 Family Members in Adipose Tissue Physiology
title_full Uncovering the Role of p38 Family Members in Adipose Tissue Physiology
title_fullStr Uncovering the Role of p38 Family Members in Adipose Tissue Physiology
title_full_unstemmed Uncovering the Role of p38 Family Members in Adipose Tissue Physiology
title_short Uncovering the Role of p38 Family Members in Adipose Tissue Physiology
title_sort uncovering the role of p38 family members in adipose tissue physiology
topic signaling
kinase
Adipose
Brown
P38
p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase(s)
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2020.572089/full
work_keys_str_mv AT magdalenaleiva uncoveringtheroleofp38familymembersinadiposetissuephysiology
AT nuriamatesanz uncoveringtheroleofp38familymembersinadiposetissuephysiology
AT martapulgarinalfaro uncoveringtheroleofp38familymembersinadiposetissuephysiology
AT ivananikolic uncoveringtheroleofp38familymembersinadiposetissuephysiology
AT guadalupesabio uncoveringtheroleofp38familymembersinadiposetissuephysiology