The Self-Calibration Method for the Vertex Distance of the Elliptical Paraboloid Array

The elliptical paraboloid array plays an important role in precision measurement, astronomical telescopes, and communication systems. The calibration of the vertex distance of elliptical paraboloids is of great significance to precise 2D displacement measurement. However, there are some difficulties...

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Main Authors: Zekui Lv, Zhikun Su, Dong Zhang, Lingyu Gao, Zhiming Yang, Fengzhou Fang, Haitao Zhang, Xinghua Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/17/3485
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author Zekui Lv
Zhikun Su
Dong Zhang
Lingyu Gao
Zhiming Yang
Fengzhou Fang
Haitao Zhang
Xinghua Li
author_facet Zekui Lv
Zhikun Su
Dong Zhang
Lingyu Gao
Zhiming Yang
Fengzhou Fang
Haitao Zhang
Xinghua Li
author_sort Zekui Lv
collection DOAJ
description The elliptical paraboloid array plays an important role in precision measurement, astronomical telescopes, and communication systems. The calibration of the vertex distance of elliptical paraboloids is of great significance to precise 2D displacement measurement. However, there are some difficulties in determining the vertex position with contact measurement. In this study, an elliptical paraboloid array and an optical slope sensor for displacement measurement were designed and analyzed. Meanwhile, considering the geometrical relationship and relative angle between elliptical paraboloids, a non-contact self-calibration method for the vertex distance of the elliptical paraboloid array was proposed. The proposed self-calibration method was verified by a series of experiments with a high repeatability, within <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mn>3</mn> <mtext>&nbsp;</mtext> <mi mathvariant="sans-serif">&#956;</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">m</mi> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> in the X direction and within <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mtext>&nbsp;</mtext> <mi mathvariant="sans-serif">&#956;</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">m</mi> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> in the Y direction. Through calibration, the displacement measurement system error was reduced from <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mn>100</mn> <mtext>&nbsp;</mtext> <mi mathvariant="sans-serif">&#956;</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">m</mi> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> to <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mn>3</mn> <mtext>&nbsp;</mtext> <mi mathvariant="sans-serif">&#956;</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">m</mi> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>. The self-calibration method of the elliptical paraboloid array has great potential in the displacement measurement field, with a simple principle and high precision.
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spelling doaj.art-141a78f0ec834b4bbd6cf87019795aeb2022-12-22T01:43:36ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172019-08-01917348510.3390/app9173485app9173485The Self-Calibration Method for the Vertex Distance of the Elliptical Paraboloid ArrayZekui Lv0Zhikun Su1Dong Zhang2Lingyu Gao3Zhiming Yang4Fengzhou Fang5Haitao Zhang6Xinghua Li7State Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, School of Precision Instruments and Opto-electronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, School of Precision Instruments and Opto-electronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, School of Precision Instruments and Opto-electronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, School of Precision Instruments and Opto-electronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, School of Precision Instruments and Opto-electronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaCentre of Micro/Nano Manufacturing Technology, University College Dublin, D04 V1W8 Dublin, IrelandKey Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, School of Precision Instruments and Opto-electronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaThe elliptical paraboloid array plays an important role in precision measurement, astronomical telescopes, and communication systems. The calibration of the vertex distance of elliptical paraboloids is of great significance to precise 2D displacement measurement. However, there are some difficulties in determining the vertex position with contact measurement. In this study, an elliptical paraboloid array and an optical slope sensor for displacement measurement were designed and analyzed. Meanwhile, considering the geometrical relationship and relative angle between elliptical paraboloids, a non-contact self-calibration method for the vertex distance of the elliptical paraboloid array was proposed. The proposed self-calibration method was verified by a series of experiments with a high repeatability, within <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mn>3</mn> <mtext>&nbsp;</mtext> <mi mathvariant="sans-serif">&#956;</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">m</mi> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> in the X direction and within <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mtext>&nbsp;</mtext> <mi mathvariant="sans-serif">&#956;</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">m</mi> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> in the Y direction. Through calibration, the displacement measurement system error was reduced from <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mn>100</mn> <mtext>&nbsp;</mtext> <mi mathvariant="sans-serif">&#956;</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">m</mi> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> to <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mn>3</mn> <mtext>&nbsp;</mtext> <mi mathvariant="sans-serif">&#956;</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">m</mi> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>. The self-calibration method of the elliptical paraboloid array has great potential in the displacement measurement field, with a simple principle and high precision.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/17/3485elliptical paraboloid arrayself-calibration methodvertex distanceoptical slope sensorgeometric relationshiprelative angle
spellingShingle Zekui Lv
Zhikun Su
Dong Zhang
Lingyu Gao
Zhiming Yang
Fengzhou Fang
Haitao Zhang
Xinghua Li
The Self-Calibration Method for the Vertex Distance of the Elliptical Paraboloid Array
Applied Sciences
elliptical paraboloid array
self-calibration method
vertex distance
optical slope sensor
geometric relationship
relative angle
title The Self-Calibration Method for the Vertex Distance of the Elliptical Paraboloid Array
title_full The Self-Calibration Method for the Vertex Distance of the Elliptical Paraboloid Array
title_fullStr The Self-Calibration Method for the Vertex Distance of the Elliptical Paraboloid Array
title_full_unstemmed The Self-Calibration Method for the Vertex Distance of the Elliptical Paraboloid Array
title_short The Self-Calibration Method for the Vertex Distance of the Elliptical Paraboloid Array
title_sort self calibration method for the vertex distance of the elliptical paraboloid array
topic elliptical paraboloid array
self-calibration method
vertex distance
optical slope sensor
geometric relationship
relative angle
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/17/3485
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