Primary care-led weight-management intervention: qualitative insights into patient experiences at one-year follow up

Introduction The global prevalence of overweight and obesity is continuously increasing. Long-term weight loss results remain disappointing. This study aims to identify factors and strategies for successful long-term weight loss in a primary care-led weight-loss intervention from the perspective of...

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Main Authors: Marie Spreckley, Judith de Lange, Jaap Seidell, Jutka Halberstadt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2023.2256669
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author Marie Spreckley
Judith de Lange
Jaap Seidell
Jutka Halberstadt
author_facet Marie Spreckley
Judith de Lange
Jaap Seidell
Jutka Halberstadt
author_sort Marie Spreckley
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The global prevalence of overweight and obesity is continuously increasing. Long-term weight loss results remain disappointing. This study aims to identify factors and strategies for successful long-term weight loss in a primary care-led weight-loss intervention from the perspective of participants. Materials and methods This qualitative interview study is the first follow-up study in a 2-year study series of participants with overweight or obesity. Methods utilized are semi-structured interviews (n = 20) with quantitative self-description. The data were transcribed from audio-taped interviews and analysed thematically. Results This study found that clear, continuously evolving self-monitoring strategies facilitated by strong routines and a long-term focus enhanced successful outcomes. Challenges faced included stress, disappointment and loss of routine along with external criticism and discouragement. Benefits experienced due to weight loss included improved health, self-esteem, communal support and encouragement, which continued to fuel motivation. Receiving continuous support and encouragement from healthcare practitioners was instrumental for long-term success. Conclusion This study highlighted the complex, multifaceted experiences patients encounter in the pursuit of trying to achieve long-term weight loss. Personalized treatment protocols taking into account the diverse requirements and circumstances of individuals have the potential to improve treatment outcomes. Continuous, professional support may enhance long-term outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-141f44e13a764f6891af9426e7e90fb82023-12-07T15:12:03ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being1748-26231748-26312023-12-0118110.1080/17482631.2023.22566692256669Primary care-led weight-management intervention: qualitative insights into patient experiences at one-year follow upMarie Spreckley0Judith de Lange1Jaap Seidell2Jutka Halberstadt3Vrije Universiteit AmsterdamVrije Universiteit AmsterdamVrije Universiteit AmsterdamVrije Universiteit AmsterdamIntroduction The global prevalence of overweight and obesity is continuously increasing. Long-term weight loss results remain disappointing. This study aims to identify factors and strategies for successful long-term weight loss in a primary care-led weight-loss intervention from the perspective of participants. Materials and methods This qualitative interview study is the first follow-up study in a 2-year study series of participants with overweight or obesity. Methods utilized are semi-structured interviews (n = 20) with quantitative self-description. The data were transcribed from audio-taped interviews and analysed thematically. Results This study found that clear, continuously evolving self-monitoring strategies facilitated by strong routines and a long-term focus enhanced successful outcomes. Challenges faced included stress, disappointment and loss of routine along with external criticism and discouragement. Benefits experienced due to weight loss included improved health, self-esteem, communal support and encouragement, which continued to fuel motivation. Receiving continuous support and encouragement from healthcare practitioners was instrumental for long-term success. Conclusion This study highlighted the complex, multifaceted experiences patients encounter in the pursuit of trying to achieve long-term weight loss. Personalized treatment protocols taking into account the diverse requirements and circumstances of individuals have the potential to improve treatment outcomes. Continuous, professional support may enhance long-term outcomes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2023.2256669obesitylong-term weight lossobesity managementweight managementweight-losssustainable weight-loss
spellingShingle Marie Spreckley
Judith de Lange
Jaap Seidell
Jutka Halberstadt
Primary care-led weight-management intervention: qualitative insights into patient experiences at one-year follow up
International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being
obesity
long-term weight loss
obesity management
weight management
weight-loss
sustainable weight-loss
title Primary care-led weight-management intervention: qualitative insights into patient experiences at one-year follow up
title_full Primary care-led weight-management intervention: qualitative insights into patient experiences at one-year follow up
title_fullStr Primary care-led weight-management intervention: qualitative insights into patient experiences at one-year follow up
title_full_unstemmed Primary care-led weight-management intervention: qualitative insights into patient experiences at one-year follow up
title_short Primary care-led weight-management intervention: qualitative insights into patient experiences at one-year follow up
title_sort primary care led weight management intervention qualitative insights into patient experiences at one year follow up
topic obesity
long-term weight loss
obesity management
weight management
weight-loss
sustainable weight-loss
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2023.2256669
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AT jaapseidell primarycareledweightmanagementinterventionqualitativeinsightsintopatientexperiencesatoneyearfollowup
AT jutkahalberstadt primarycareledweightmanagementinterventionqualitativeinsightsintopatientexperiencesatoneyearfollowup