Feeding behavior of lambs fed with diets containing mulberry hay

The experiment was conducted to evaluate the feeding behavior of lambs fed with diets containing 0, 12.5 and 25.0% of mulberry hay as a substitute for the concentrate. Twenty four Ile de France lambs, non castrated, with 25 kg of body weight and four months old, confined, in a completely randomized...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Luís Gabriel Alves Cirne, Américo Garcia da Silva Sobrinho, Valéria Teixeira Santana, Filipi Ulian Silva, Natália Ludmila Lins Lima, Emanuel Almeida de Oliveira, Gleidson Giordano Pinto de Carvalho, Nivea Maria Brancacci Lopes Zeola, Roque Takahashi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Londrina 2014-02-01
Series:Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/editor/submission/13419
_version_ 1818262536965849088
author Luís Gabriel Alves Cirne
Américo Garcia da Silva Sobrinho
Valéria Teixeira Santana
Filipi Ulian Silva
Natália Ludmila Lins Lima
Emanuel Almeida de Oliveira
Gleidson Giordano Pinto de Carvalho
Nivea Maria Brancacci Lopes Zeola
Roque Takahashi
author_facet Luís Gabriel Alves Cirne
Américo Garcia da Silva Sobrinho
Valéria Teixeira Santana
Filipi Ulian Silva
Natália Ludmila Lins Lima
Emanuel Almeida de Oliveira
Gleidson Giordano Pinto de Carvalho
Nivea Maria Brancacci Lopes Zeola
Roque Takahashi
author_sort Luís Gabriel Alves Cirne
collection DOAJ
description The experiment was conducted to evaluate the feeding behavior of lambs fed with diets containing 0, 12.5 and 25.0% of mulberry hay as a substitute for the concentrate. Twenty four Ile de France lambs, non castrated, with 25 kg of body weight and four months old, confined, in a completely randomized design, were used. The feeding daily time (242.01 minutes), rumination (435.48 minutes) and leisure (762.50 minutes), the numbers of cakes ruminated per day (658.36) and the time spent per cake (40.03 sec) were not affected (P>0.05) by different levels of hay in mulberry concentrate. The dry matter voluntary intake (1.258 kg/day) and neutral detergent fiber intake (0.302 kg/day), as well as the efficiency of dry matter intake and rumination (316.24 and 173.54 g/h, respectively) and efficiency of neutral detergent fiber intake and rumination (75.89 and 41.68 g/h, respectively) were similar in all treatments. The ruminating chew expressed in hour/day (11.29) and the number of chews expressed per cake (72.65) and per day (47.638.06), as well as the number and the feeding time (22.02 meals and 11.23 min/meal), rumination (25.95 ruminations and 17.29 min/rumination) and idle (41.81 idle and 18.30 min/idle time), were also not affected (P>0.05). The inclusion of mulberry hay did not change the rumination expressed in g of DM and NDF/cake (1.91 and 0.46, respectively) and min/kg of DM and NDF (361.51 and 1.505.78, respectively), as well as the total chew expressed in min/kg of DM and NDF (563.70 and 2.347.19, respectively). The use of mulberry hay partially replacing the concentrated, does not change the feeding behavior of feedlot lambs.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T19:04:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1423e93477ce471b82025d08b7aa3ba2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1676-546X
1679-0359
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T19:04:41Z
publishDate 2014-02-01
publisher Universidade Estadual de Londrina
record_format Article
series Semina: Ciências Agrárias
spelling doaj.art-1423e93477ce471b82025d08b7aa3ba22022-12-22T00:14:59ZengUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaSemina: Ciências Agrárias1676-546X1679-03592014-02-013521051106010.5433/1679-0359.2014v35n2p1051Feeding behavior of lambs fed with diets containing mulberry hayLuís Gabriel Alves Cirne0Américo Garcia da Silva Sobrinho 1Valéria Teixeira Santana 2Filipi Ulian Silva 3Natália Ludmila Lins Lima 4Emanuel Almeida de Oliveira 5Gleidson Giordano Pinto de Carvalho 6Nivea Maria Brancacci Lopes Zeola7Roque Takahashi 8Universidade Federal de RoraimaUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e VeterináriasUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Federal da BahiaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual PaulistaThe experiment was conducted to evaluate the feeding behavior of lambs fed with diets containing 0, 12.5 and 25.0% of mulberry hay as a substitute for the concentrate. Twenty four Ile de France lambs, non castrated, with 25 kg of body weight and four months old, confined, in a completely randomized design, were used. The feeding daily time (242.01 minutes), rumination (435.48 minutes) and leisure (762.50 minutes), the numbers of cakes ruminated per day (658.36) and the time spent per cake (40.03 sec) were not affected (P>0.05) by different levels of hay in mulberry concentrate. The dry matter voluntary intake (1.258 kg/day) and neutral detergent fiber intake (0.302 kg/day), as well as the efficiency of dry matter intake and rumination (316.24 and 173.54 g/h, respectively) and efficiency of neutral detergent fiber intake and rumination (75.89 and 41.68 g/h, respectively) were similar in all treatments. The ruminating chew expressed in hour/day (11.29) and the number of chews expressed per cake (72.65) and per day (47.638.06), as well as the number and the feeding time (22.02 meals and 11.23 min/meal), rumination (25.95 ruminations and 17.29 min/rumination) and idle (41.81 idle and 18.30 min/idle time), were also not affected (P>0.05). The inclusion of mulberry hay did not change the rumination expressed in g of DM and NDF/cake (1.91 and 0.46, respectively) and min/kg of DM and NDF (361.51 and 1.505.78, respectively), as well as the total chew expressed in min/kg of DM and NDF (563.70 and 2.347.19, respectively). The use of mulberry hay partially replacing the concentrated, does not change the feeding behavior of feedlot lambs.http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/editor/submission/13419Food; Leisure; Rumination
spellingShingle Luís Gabriel Alves Cirne
Américo Garcia da Silva Sobrinho
Valéria Teixeira Santana
Filipi Ulian Silva
Natália Ludmila Lins Lima
Emanuel Almeida de Oliveira
Gleidson Giordano Pinto de Carvalho
Nivea Maria Brancacci Lopes Zeola
Roque Takahashi
Feeding behavior of lambs fed with diets containing mulberry hay
Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Food; Leisure; Rumination
title Feeding behavior of lambs fed with diets containing mulberry hay
title_full Feeding behavior of lambs fed with diets containing mulberry hay
title_fullStr Feeding behavior of lambs fed with diets containing mulberry hay
title_full_unstemmed Feeding behavior of lambs fed with diets containing mulberry hay
title_short Feeding behavior of lambs fed with diets containing mulberry hay
title_sort feeding behavior of lambs fed with diets containing mulberry hay
topic Food; Leisure; Rumination
url http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/editor/submission/13419
work_keys_str_mv AT luisgabrielalvescirne feedingbehavioroflambsfedwithdietscontainingmulberryhay
AT americogarciadasilvasobrinho feedingbehavioroflambsfedwithdietscontainingmulberryhay
AT valeriateixeirasantana feedingbehavioroflambsfedwithdietscontainingmulberryhay
AT filipiuliansilva feedingbehavioroflambsfedwithdietscontainingmulberryhay
AT natalialudmilalinslima feedingbehavioroflambsfedwithdietscontainingmulberryhay
AT emanuelalmeidadeoliveira feedingbehavioroflambsfedwithdietscontainingmulberryhay
AT gleidsongiordanopintodecarvalho feedingbehavioroflambsfedwithdietscontainingmulberryhay
AT niveamariabrancaccilopeszeola feedingbehavioroflambsfedwithdietscontainingmulberryhay
AT roquetakahashi feedingbehavioroflambsfedwithdietscontainingmulberryhay