A metagenomic survey of viral abundance and diversity in mosquitoes from Hubei province.

Mosquitoes as one of the most common but important vectors have the potential to transmit or acquire a lot of viruses through biting, however viral flora in mosquitoes and its impact on mosquito-borne disease transmission has not been well investigated and evaluated. In this study, the metagenomic t...

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Main Authors: Chenyan Shi, Yi Liu, Xiaomin Hu, Jinfeng Xiong, Bo Zhang, Zhiming Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4452694?pdf=render
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author Chenyan Shi
Yi Liu
Xiaomin Hu
Jinfeng Xiong
Bo Zhang
Zhiming Yuan
author_facet Chenyan Shi
Yi Liu
Xiaomin Hu
Jinfeng Xiong
Bo Zhang
Zhiming Yuan
author_sort Chenyan Shi
collection DOAJ
description Mosquitoes as one of the most common but important vectors have the potential to transmit or acquire a lot of viruses through biting, however viral flora in mosquitoes and its impact on mosquito-borne disease transmission has not been well investigated and evaluated. In this study, the metagenomic techniquehas been successfully employed in analyzing the abundance and diversity of viral community in three mosquito samples from Hubei, China. Among 92,304 reads produced through a run with 454 GS FLX system, 39% have high similarities with viral sequences belonging to identified bacterial, fungal, animal, plant and insect viruses, and 0.02% were classed into unidentified viral sequences, demonstrating high abundance and diversity of viruses in mosquitoes. Furthermore, two novel viruses in subfamily Densovirinae and family Dicistroviridae were identified, and six torque tenosus virus1 in family Anelloviridae, three porcine parvoviruses in subfamily Parvovirinae and a Culex tritaeniorhynchus rhabdovirus in Family Rhabdoviridae were preliminarily characterized. The viral metagenomic analysis offered us a deep insight into the viral population of mosquito which played an important role in viral initiative or passive transmission and evolution during the process.
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spelling doaj.art-14307b6946e24e919e38317c8ccba47d2022-12-22T01:14:51ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01106e012984510.1371/journal.pone.0129845A metagenomic survey of viral abundance and diversity in mosquitoes from Hubei province.Chenyan ShiYi LiuXiaomin HuJinfeng XiongBo ZhangZhiming YuanMosquitoes as one of the most common but important vectors have the potential to transmit or acquire a lot of viruses through biting, however viral flora in mosquitoes and its impact on mosquito-borne disease transmission has not been well investigated and evaluated. In this study, the metagenomic techniquehas been successfully employed in analyzing the abundance and diversity of viral community in three mosquito samples from Hubei, China. Among 92,304 reads produced through a run with 454 GS FLX system, 39% have high similarities with viral sequences belonging to identified bacterial, fungal, animal, plant and insect viruses, and 0.02% were classed into unidentified viral sequences, demonstrating high abundance and diversity of viruses in mosquitoes. Furthermore, two novel viruses in subfamily Densovirinae and family Dicistroviridae were identified, and six torque tenosus virus1 in family Anelloviridae, three porcine parvoviruses in subfamily Parvovirinae and a Culex tritaeniorhynchus rhabdovirus in Family Rhabdoviridae were preliminarily characterized. The viral metagenomic analysis offered us a deep insight into the viral population of mosquito which played an important role in viral initiative or passive transmission and evolution during the process.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4452694?pdf=render
spellingShingle Chenyan Shi
Yi Liu
Xiaomin Hu
Jinfeng Xiong
Bo Zhang
Zhiming Yuan
A metagenomic survey of viral abundance and diversity in mosquitoes from Hubei province.
PLoS ONE
title A metagenomic survey of viral abundance and diversity in mosquitoes from Hubei province.
title_full A metagenomic survey of viral abundance and diversity in mosquitoes from Hubei province.
title_fullStr A metagenomic survey of viral abundance and diversity in mosquitoes from Hubei province.
title_full_unstemmed A metagenomic survey of viral abundance and diversity in mosquitoes from Hubei province.
title_short A metagenomic survey of viral abundance and diversity in mosquitoes from Hubei province.
title_sort metagenomic survey of viral abundance and diversity in mosquitoes from hubei province
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4452694?pdf=render
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