Electronic states of Ca/PC61BM: Mechanism of low work function metal as interfacial material
We have studied the electronic states at Ca/PC61BM interface using photoemission spectroscopy. It is found that the state of unoccupied molecular orbitals of the top molecular layer (TML) becomes occupied by the electrons transferred from the Ca atoms. The work function of the heavily doped TML of P...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
AIP Publishing LLC
2018-03-01
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Series: | AIP Advances |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5017181 |