Electronic states of Ca/PC61BM: Mechanism of low work function metal as interfacial material

We have studied the electronic states at Ca/PC61BM interface using photoemission spectroscopy. It is found that the state of unoccupied molecular orbitals of the top molecular layer (TML) becomes occupied by the electrons transferred from the Ca atoms. The work function of the heavily doped TML of P...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ying-Ying Du, Guang-Hua Chen, Wen-Jie Li, Xin-Yuan Bai, De-Qu Lin, Huanxin Ju, Shanwei Hu, Qian Xu, Yan Wang, Xiong Li, Junfa Zhu, Hong-Nian Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2018-03-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5017181