The Force Requirements for Tooth Movement Part II: Uprighting and Root Torque

In orthodontic treatment tooth root movement is essential, not only to ohtain mesio-distal paralleling of individual tooth roots, but also to achieve correct axial inclinations in relation to hasal bones and inter-incisal angles in the anterior segments. This article describes a pilot study in which...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lee Brian W.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 1995-10-01
Series:Australasian Orthodontic Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/aoj-1995-0019
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author Lee Brian W.
author_facet Lee Brian W.
author_sort Lee Brian W.
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description In orthodontic treatment tooth root movement is essential, not only to ohtain mesio-distal paralleling of individual tooth roots, but also to achieve correct axial inclinations in relation to hasal bones and inter-incisal angles in the anterior segments. This article describes a pilot study in which paired teeth on opposite sides of the mouth and which required root paralleling as a part of orthodontic treatment, were subjected to known, moments of force. The forces were exerted using helical torsion springs of predetermined load-deflection characteristics. Average weekly moments of force were related to the weekly rates of angular movement of eight teeth in a group of four patients. The experiments lasted for up to seven weeks and were designed so that the movement of the paired teeth in each patient were concurrent.
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spelling doaj.art-143e086a1b1e448abeebd4fc3adbcb642024-01-22T07:07:11ZengSciendoAustralasian Orthodontic Journal2207-74801995-10-01141343910.2478/aoj-1995-0019The Force Requirements for Tooth Movement Part II: Uprighting and Root TorqueLee Brian W.01Private Practice (Orthodontics), Visiting Dental Officer, Alfred Hospital (Melbourne)In orthodontic treatment tooth root movement is essential, not only to ohtain mesio-distal paralleling of individual tooth roots, but also to achieve correct axial inclinations in relation to hasal bones and inter-incisal angles in the anterior segments. This article describes a pilot study in which paired teeth on opposite sides of the mouth and which required root paralleling as a part of orthodontic treatment, were subjected to known, moments of force. The forces were exerted using helical torsion springs of predetermined load-deflection characteristics. Average weekly moments of force were related to the weekly rates of angular movement of eight teeth in a group of four patients. The experiments lasted for up to seven weeks and were designed so that the movement of the paired teeth in each patient were concurrent.https://doi.org/10.2478/aoj-1995-0019movementangular movementphase of movement
spellingShingle Lee Brian W.
The Force Requirements for Tooth Movement Part II: Uprighting and Root Torque
Australasian Orthodontic Journal
movement
angular movement
phase of movement
title The Force Requirements for Tooth Movement Part II: Uprighting and Root Torque
title_full The Force Requirements for Tooth Movement Part II: Uprighting and Root Torque
title_fullStr The Force Requirements for Tooth Movement Part II: Uprighting and Root Torque
title_full_unstemmed The Force Requirements for Tooth Movement Part II: Uprighting and Root Torque
title_short The Force Requirements for Tooth Movement Part II: Uprighting and Root Torque
title_sort force requirements for tooth movement part ii uprighting and root torque
topic movement
angular movement
phase of movement
url https://doi.org/10.2478/aoj-1995-0019
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