Aplikasi Isolat Bakteri Indigenous Ubi Kayu Karet (Manihot glaziovii) pada Fermentasi Pembuatan Mocaf

<p><em>Indigenous bacteria isolate of cassava rubber (Manihot glaziovii) is an isolate of native bacteria which is available in rubber cassava tubers. Rubber cassava tuber is a cassava with a high content of cyanide acid (HCN). The study was aimed to see the ability of indigenous bacteri...

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Main Authors: K Kamsina, N Nurmiati, P Periadnadi
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Balai Riset dan Standardisasi Industri Padang 2017-12-01
Series:JLI: Jurnal Litbang Industri
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/jli/article/view/3390
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author K Kamsina
N Nurmiati
P Periadnadi
author_facet K Kamsina
N Nurmiati
P Periadnadi
author_sort K Kamsina
collection DOAJ
description <p><em>Indigenous bacteria isolate of cassava rubber (Manihot glaziovii) is an isolate of native bacteria which is available in rubber cassava tubers. Rubber cassava tuber is a cassava with a high content of cyanide acid (HCN). The study was aimed to see the ability of indigenous bacteria isolate of cassava cultivar rubber (BUG1) on mocaf making fermentation. This study used a completely randomized design with treatments (A) addition of starter indigenous bacteria isolates of rubber variety (BUG1), (B) without isolates, and (C) without  fermentation. The resulting mocaf product was conducted a chemical tests consisted of moisture, ash, starch, acid degree, coarse fiber, and HCN content, while organoleptic tests consisted of color, aroma, and texture. The analysis results on the various treatments showed that the optimal treatment of mocaf flour produced was the addition of indigenous bacteria isolate starter of rubber variety (BUG1).</em></p><p><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p><em>Isolat bakteri indigenous ubi kayu karet (<em>Manihot glaziovii) </em>merupakan isolat bakteri asli yang berada dalam umbi ubi kayu karet<em>.</em> Ubi kayu kultivar  karet merupakan ubi kayu dengan kandungan asam sianida (HCN) tinggi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mempelajari kemampuan isolat bakteri indigenous ubi kayu kultivar karet (BUG1) pada fermentasi pembuatan <em>mocaf</em>. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan perlakuan (A) pemberian starter isolat bakteri indigenous varietas karet (BUG1), (B) tanpa isolat, dan (C) tanpa fermentasi. Terhadap produk <em>mocaf </em> yang dihasilkan dilakukan uji kimia meliputi kadar air,  abu, pati, derajat asam, serat kasar, dan kadar HCN, sedangkan uji organoleptik meliputi warna, aroma, dan tekstur. Hasil analisis terhadap berbagai perlakuan menunjukkan perlakuan optimal untuk tepung <em>mocaf  </em>yang dihasilkan<em> </em>adalah pemberian starter isolat bakteri indigenous varietas karet (BUG1).<br /></em></p>
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spelling doaj.art-14484fab58f345398389295cdadd8bbf2022-12-21T18:14:09ZindBalai Riset dan Standardisasi Industri PadangJLI: Jurnal Litbang Industri2252-33672502-50072017-12-017211112110.24960/jli.v7i2.3390.111-1212475Aplikasi Isolat Bakteri Indigenous Ubi Kayu Karet (Manihot glaziovii) pada Fermentasi Pembuatan MocafK Kamsina0N Nurmiati1P Periadnadi2Balai Riset dan Standardisasi Industri PadangJurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Andalas PadangJurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Andalas Padang<p><em>Indigenous bacteria isolate of cassava rubber (Manihot glaziovii) is an isolate of native bacteria which is available in rubber cassava tubers. Rubber cassava tuber is a cassava with a high content of cyanide acid (HCN). The study was aimed to see the ability of indigenous bacteria isolate of cassava cultivar rubber (BUG1) on mocaf making fermentation. This study used a completely randomized design with treatments (A) addition of starter indigenous bacteria isolates of rubber variety (BUG1), (B) without isolates, and (C) without  fermentation. The resulting mocaf product was conducted a chemical tests consisted of moisture, ash, starch, acid degree, coarse fiber, and HCN content, while organoleptic tests consisted of color, aroma, and texture. The analysis results on the various treatments showed that the optimal treatment of mocaf flour produced was the addition of indigenous bacteria isolate starter of rubber variety (BUG1).</em></p><p><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p><em>Isolat bakteri indigenous ubi kayu karet (<em>Manihot glaziovii) </em>merupakan isolat bakteri asli yang berada dalam umbi ubi kayu karet<em>.</em> Ubi kayu kultivar  karet merupakan ubi kayu dengan kandungan asam sianida (HCN) tinggi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mempelajari kemampuan isolat bakteri indigenous ubi kayu kultivar karet (BUG1) pada fermentasi pembuatan <em>mocaf</em>. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan perlakuan (A) pemberian starter isolat bakteri indigenous varietas karet (BUG1), (B) tanpa isolat, dan (C) tanpa fermentasi. Terhadap produk <em>mocaf </em> yang dihasilkan dilakukan uji kimia meliputi kadar air,  abu, pati, derajat asam, serat kasar, dan kadar HCN, sedangkan uji organoleptik meliputi warna, aroma, dan tekstur. Hasil analisis terhadap berbagai perlakuan menunjukkan perlakuan optimal untuk tepung <em>mocaf  </em>yang dihasilkan<em> </em>adalah pemberian starter isolat bakteri indigenous varietas karet (BUG1).<br /></em></p>http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/jli/article/view/3390isolat: bakteri indigenous: ubi kayu karettepung mocaf
spellingShingle K Kamsina
N Nurmiati
P Periadnadi
Aplikasi Isolat Bakteri Indigenous Ubi Kayu Karet (Manihot glaziovii) pada Fermentasi Pembuatan Mocaf
JLI: Jurnal Litbang Industri
isolat: bakteri indigenous: ubi kayu karet
tepung mocaf
title Aplikasi Isolat Bakteri Indigenous Ubi Kayu Karet (Manihot glaziovii) pada Fermentasi Pembuatan Mocaf
title_full Aplikasi Isolat Bakteri Indigenous Ubi Kayu Karet (Manihot glaziovii) pada Fermentasi Pembuatan Mocaf
title_fullStr Aplikasi Isolat Bakteri Indigenous Ubi Kayu Karet (Manihot glaziovii) pada Fermentasi Pembuatan Mocaf
title_full_unstemmed Aplikasi Isolat Bakteri Indigenous Ubi Kayu Karet (Manihot glaziovii) pada Fermentasi Pembuatan Mocaf
title_short Aplikasi Isolat Bakteri Indigenous Ubi Kayu Karet (Manihot glaziovii) pada Fermentasi Pembuatan Mocaf
title_sort aplikasi isolat bakteri indigenous ubi kayu karet manihot glaziovii pada fermentasi pembuatan mocaf
topic isolat: bakteri indigenous: ubi kayu karet
tepung mocaf
url http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/jli/article/view/3390
work_keys_str_mv AT kkamsina aplikasiisolatbakteriindigenousubikayukaretmanihotglazioviipadafermentasipembuatanmocaf
AT nnurmiati aplikasiisolatbakteriindigenousubikayukaretmanihotglazioviipadafermentasipembuatanmocaf
AT pperiadnadi aplikasiisolatbakteriindigenousubikayukaretmanihotglazioviipadafermentasipembuatanmocaf