Changes in prevalence and perception of complementary and alternative medicine use in Korean inflammatory bowel disease patients: results of an 8-year follow-up survey

Background/Aims The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is a global phenomenon, including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. We aimed to assess the change in prevalence and patterns of CAM use, and attitudes towards CAM over an 8-year time interval (2006 vs. 2014) among IBD p...

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Main Authors: Sun-Ho Lee, Kiju Chang, Ki Seok Seo, Yun Kyung Cho, Eun Mi Song, Sung Wook Hwang, Dong-Hoon Yang, Byong Duk Ye, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang, Sang Hyoung Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases 2020-04-01
Series:Intestinal Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.irjournal.org/upload/pdf/ir-2019-00115.pdf
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author Sun-Ho Lee
Kiju Chang
Ki Seok Seo
Yun Kyung Cho
Eun Mi Song
Sung Wook Hwang
Dong-Hoon Yang
Byong Duk Ye
Jeong-Sik Byeon
Seung-Jae Myung
Suk-Kyun Yang
Sang Hyoung Park
author_facet Sun-Ho Lee
Kiju Chang
Ki Seok Seo
Yun Kyung Cho
Eun Mi Song
Sung Wook Hwang
Dong-Hoon Yang
Byong Duk Ye
Jeong-Sik Byeon
Seung-Jae Myung
Suk-Kyun Yang
Sang Hyoung Park
author_sort Sun-Ho Lee
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aims The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is a global phenomenon, including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. We aimed to assess the change in prevalence and patterns of CAM use, and attitudes towards CAM over an 8-year time interval (2006 vs. 2014) among IBD patients in Korea. Methods A total of 221 IBD patients (CD=142, UC=79) were asked to complete a questionnaire regarding CAM at two time points: at enrollment (2006) and 8 years later (2014/2015). Results The proportion of patients ever using CAM increased significantly from 60.2% in 2006 to 79.6% in 2014 (P<0.001), while the proportion of current CAM users increased slightly (35.7% to 38.0%, P=0.635); 21.7% used CAM consistently at both time points. The proportion of patients who felt CAM was less effective (P<0.001) and more expensive (P=0.04) than conventional treatments increased over time. Also, the proportion among ever CAM users who perceived a positive effect from CAM significantly decreased in 2014 compared to 2006 (P=0.004). Higher education (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 2.10), prior side effects to conventional therapies (aOR, 2.23), and prior use of corticosteroids (aOR, 2.51) were associated with CAM use. Interestingly, use of CAM before IBD diagnosis (aOR, 2.73) was significantly associated with consistent CAM use. Conclusions Although the attitudes toward CAM have become less favorable, the majority of IBD patients have experienced CAM with an overall increase of current CAM users over time. Moreover, more than half of current CAM users used CAM consistently over time.
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spelling doaj.art-144c84654200429d9242f51d8cb1b5ab2022-12-21T23:54:59ZengKorean Association for the Study of Intestinal DiseasesIntestinal Research1598-91002288-19562020-04-0118219219910.5217/ir.2019.00115821Changes in prevalence and perception of complementary and alternative medicine use in Korean inflammatory bowel disease patients: results of an 8-year follow-up surveySun-Ho Lee0Kiju Chang1Ki Seok Seo2Yun Kyung Cho3Eun Mi Song4Sung Wook Hwang5Dong-Hoon Yang6Byong Duk Ye7Jeong-Sik Byeon8Seung-Jae Myung9Suk-Kyun Yang10Sang Hyoung Park11 Department of Gastroenterology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Gastroenterology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Gastroenterology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Gastroenterology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Gastroenterology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Gastroenterology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Gastroenterology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Gastroenterology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Gastroenterology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Gastroenterology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Gastroenterology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaBackground/Aims The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is a global phenomenon, including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. We aimed to assess the change in prevalence and patterns of CAM use, and attitudes towards CAM over an 8-year time interval (2006 vs. 2014) among IBD patients in Korea. Methods A total of 221 IBD patients (CD=142, UC=79) were asked to complete a questionnaire regarding CAM at two time points: at enrollment (2006) and 8 years later (2014/2015). Results The proportion of patients ever using CAM increased significantly from 60.2% in 2006 to 79.6% in 2014 (P<0.001), while the proportion of current CAM users increased slightly (35.7% to 38.0%, P=0.635); 21.7% used CAM consistently at both time points. The proportion of patients who felt CAM was less effective (P<0.001) and more expensive (P=0.04) than conventional treatments increased over time. Also, the proportion among ever CAM users who perceived a positive effect from CAM significantly decreased in 2014 compared to 2006 (P=0.004). Higher education (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 2.10), prior side effects to conventional therapies (aOR, 2.23), and prior use of corticosteroids (aOR, 2.51) were associated with CAM use. Interestingly, use of CAM before IBD diagnosis (aOR, 2.73) was significantly associated with consistent CAM use. Conclusions Although the attitudes toward CAM have become less favorable, the majority of IBD patients have experienced CAM with an overall increase of current CAM users over time. Moreover, more than half of current CAM users used CAM consistently over time.http://www.irjournal.org/upload/pdf/ir-2019-00115.pdfcomplementary and alternative medicineinflammatory bowel diseasecolitis, ulcerativecrohn disease
spellingShingle Sun-Ho Lee
Kiju Chang
Ki Seok Seo
Yun Kyung Cho
Eun Mi Song
Sung Wook Hwang
Dong-Hoon Yang
Byong Duk Ye
Jeong-Sik Byeon
Seung-Jae Myung
Suk-Kyun Yang
Sang Hyoung Park
Changes in prevalence and perception of complementary and alternative medicine use in Korean inflammatory bowel disease patients: results of an 8-year follow-up survey
Intestinal Research
complementary and alternative medicine
inflammatory bowel disease
colitis, ulcerative
crohn disease
title Changes in prevalence and perception of complementary and alternative medicine use in Korean inflammatory bowel disease patients: results of an 8-year follow-up survey
title_full Changes in prevalence and perception of complementary and alternative medicine use in Korean inflammatory bowel disease patients: results of an 8-year follow-up survey
title_fullStr Changes in prevalence and perception of complementary and alternative medicine use in Korean inflammatory bowel disease patients: results of an 8-year follow-up survey
title_full_unstemmed Changes in prevalence and perception of complementary and alternative medicine use in Korean inflammatory bowel disease patients: results of an 8-year follow-up survey
title_short Changes in prevalence and perception of complementary and alternative medicine use in Korean inflammatory bowel disease patients: results of an 8-year follow-up survey
title_sort changes in prevalence and perception of complementary and alternative medicine use in korean inflammatory bowel disease patients results of an 8 year follow up survey
topic complementary and alternative medicine
inflammatory bowel disease
colitis, ulcerative
crohn disease
url http://www.irjournal.org/upload/pdf/ir-2019-00115.pdf
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