Karakteristik karet ebonit yang dibuat dengan berbagai variasi rasio RSS I/Riklim dan jumlah belerang
The aim of the research was to study the influence of utilization of sulphur and reclaim rubber on the characteristics of ebonite rubber, and also to determine the optimum utilization of reclaim rubber and sulphur which yield good physical properties. Ebonite rubber was made by special natural rubbe...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Center for Leather, Rubber, and Plastics
2004-07-01
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| Series: | Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/mkkp/article/view/234 |
| _version_ | 1828913562340294656 |
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| author | Penny Setyowati Sutarti Rahayu Supriyanto Supriyanto |
| author_facet | Penny Setyowati Sutarti Rahayu Supriyanto Supriyanto |
| author_sort | Penny Setyowati |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The aim of the research was to study the influence of utilization of sulphur and reclaim rubber on the characteristics of ebonite rubber, and also to determine the optimum utilization of reclaim rubber and sulphur which yield good physical properties. Ebonite rubber was made by special natural rubber of RSS I (Ribbed Smoke Sheet I) mixed with reclaimed rubber at ratio 80/20, 70/30 and 60/40 part hundred rubber/part hundred rubber (phr/phr) and utilization of sulphur 30, 40, and 50 phr and also additives respectively. Mixing was done by using open mill, and vulcanization was conducted at early temperature 1200C for 2 hours, and it was continued by post curing at temperature 1500C for 2 hours. The physical properties such as tensile strength, elongation at break, D shore hardness, and izod impact of ebonite rubber vulcanized were determined. The result indicated that characteristics of ebonite rubber was significantly influenced by the amount of added sulphur and 40 phr reclaim rubber or at ratio of RSS I to reclaim rubber 60 to 40 phr/phr. However, the physical properties of ebonite rubber was able to meet the standard quality of group 2 regarding to Classification Hard Rubber issued by ASTM D 2135 |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-13T19:39:16Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-144e8495578440b097a9e83758e6931a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1829-6971 2460-4461 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-13T19:39:16Z |
| publishDate | 2004-07-01 |
| publisher | Center for Leather, Rubber, and Plastics |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik |
| spelling | doaj.art-144e8495578440b097a9e83758e6931a2022-12-21T23:33:44ZengCenter for Leather, Rubber, and PlasticsMajalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik1829-69712460-44612004-07-01201101410.20543/mkkp.v20i1.234Karakteristik karet ebonit yang dibuat dengan berbagai variasi rasio RSS I/Riklim dan jumlah belerangPenny Setyowati0Sutarti Rahayu1Supriyanto Supriyanto2Balai Besar Kulit, Karet, dan PlastikBalai Besar Kulit, Karet, dan PlastikBalai Besar Kulit, Karet, dan PlastikThe aim of the research was to study the influence of utilization of sulphur and reclaim rubber on the characteristics of ebonite rubber, and also to determine the optimum utilization of reclaim rubber and sulphur which yield good physical properties. Ebonite rubber was made by special natural rubber of RSS I (Ribbed Smoke Sheet I) mixed with reclaimed rubber at ratio 80/20, 70/30 and 60/40 part hundred rubber/part hundred rubber (phr/phr) and utilization of sulphur 30, 40, and 50 phr and also additives respectively. Mixing was done by using open mill, and vulcanization was conducted at early temperature 1200C for 2 hours, and it was continued by post curing at temperature 1500C for 2 hours. The physical properties such as tensile strength, elongation at break, D shore hardness, and izod impact of ebonite rubber vulcanized were determined. The result indicated that characteristics of ebonite rubber was significantly influenced by the amount of added sulphur and 40 phr reclaim rubber or at ratio of RSS I to reclaim rubber 60 to 40 phr/phr. However, the physical properties of ebonite rubber was able to meet the standard quality of group 2 regarding to Classification Hard Rubber issued by ASTM D 2135http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/mkkp/article/view/234Ebonitereclaimsulphurnatural rubber |
| spellingShingle | Penny Setyowati Sutarti Rahayu Supriyanto Supriyanto Karakteristik karet ebonit yang dibuat dengan berbagai variasi rasio RSS I/Riklim dan jumlah belerang Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik Ebonite reclaim sulphur natural rubber |
| title | Karakteristik karet ebonit yang dibuat dengan berbagai variasi rasio RSS I/Riklim dan jumlah belerang |
| title_full | Karakteristik karet ebonit yang dibuat dengan berbagai variasi rasio RSS I/Riklim dan jumlah belerang |
| title_fullStr | Karakteristik karet ebonit yang dibuat dengan berbagai variasi rasio RSS I/Riklim dan jumlah belerang |
| title_full_unstemmed | Karakteristik karet ebonit yang dibuat dengan berbagai variasi rasio RSS I/Riklim dan jumlah belerang |
| title_short | Karakteristik karet ebonit yang dibuat dengan berbagai variasi rasio RSS I/Riklim dan jumlah belerang |
| title_sort | karakteristik karet ebonit yang dibuat dengan berbagai variasi rasio rss i riklim dan jumlah belerang |
| topic | Ebonite reclaim sulphur natural rubber |
| url | http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/mkkp/article/view/234 |
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