Molecular dynamics study on the structural properties and phase transformation of Cu-Au nanoparticles

The electroreduction of CO _2 to carbon-containing products carries considerable significance. Cu-Au alloys have been considered as potential bimetallic catalysts recently. However, the current theoretical study of obtaining Cu-Au alloys that could enhance the catalytic activity is insufficiently th...

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Main Authors: Haowei Cui, Kun Meng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acc830
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author Haowei Cui
Kun Meng
author_facet Haowei Cui
Kun Meng
author_sort Haowei Cui
collection DOAJ
description The electroreduction of CO _2 to carbon-containing products carries considerable significance. Cu-Au alloys have been considered as potential bimetallic catalysts recently. However, the current theoretical study of obtaining Cu-Au alloys that could enhance the catalytic activity is insufficiently thorough. Herein, the structural properties and phase transition rules of Cu-Au nanoparticles are investigated utilizing molecular dynamics. The results indicate that the percentage of disordered atoms in Cu-Au nanoparticles decreases and the melting temperature increases with the growth of particle size. Moreover, the coordination number decreases with increasing radial distance. Cu-Au nanoparticles are coexisting in crystalline and amorphous states during melting. The structural properties of Cu-Au catalysts could be regulated by the phase transition rules, which provided a theoretical basis for the modification of surface activity.
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spelling doaj.art-145085f5e2e94dc1a03ba0e82168cb4a2023-08-09T16:08:38ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912023-01-0110404500110.1088/2053-1591/acc830Molecular dynamics study on the structural properties and phase transformation of Cu-Au nanoparticlesHaowei Cui0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7768-7945Kun Meng1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6359-7751Department of Preparatory Education, Baise University , Baise 533000, People’s Republic of ChinaFaculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology , Kunming 650093, People’s Republic of ChinaThe electroreduction of CO _2 to carbon-containing products carries considerable significance. Cu-Au alloys have been considered as potential bimetallic catalysts recently. However, the current theoretical study of obtaining Cu-Au alloys that could enhance the catalytic activity is insufficiently thorough. Herein, the structural properties and phase transition rules of Cu-Au nanoparticles are investigated utilizing molecular dynamics. The results indicate that the percentage of disordered atoms in Cu-Au nanoparticles decreases and the melting temperature increases with the growth of particle size. Moreover, the coordination number decreases with increasing radial distance. Cu-Au nanoparticles are coexisting in crystalline and amorphous states during melting. The structural properties of Cu-Au catalysts could be regulated by the phase transition rules, which provided a theoretical basis for the modification of surface activity.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acc830molecular dynamicsCu-Au nanoparticlesphase transitioncoordination numbercatalytic activity
spellingShingle Haowei Cui
Kun Meng
Molecular dynamics study on the structural properties and phase transformation of Cu-Au nanoparticles
Materials Research Express
molecular dynamics
Cu-Au nanoparticles
phase transition
coordination number
catalytic activity
title Molecular dynamics study on the structural properties and phase transformation of Cu-Au nanoparticles
title_full Molecular dynamics study on the structural properties and phase transformation of Cu-Au nanoparticles
title_fullStr Molecular dynamics study on the structural properties and phase transformation of Cu-Au nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Molecular dynamics study on the structural properties and phase transformation of Cu-Au nanoparticles
title_short Molecular dynamics study on the structural properties and phase transformation of Cu-Au nanoparticles
title_sort molecular dynamics study on the structural properties and phase transformation of cu au nanoparticles
topic molecular dynamics
Cu-Au nanoparticles
phase transition
coordination number
catalytic activity
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acc830
work_keys_str_mv AT haoweicui moleculardynamicsstudyonthestructuralpropertiesandphasetransformationofcuaunanoparticles
AT kunmeng moleculardynamicsstudyonthestructuralpropertiesandphasetransformationofcuaunanoparticles