Monte Carlo Simulation of an American Option

We implement gradient estimation techniques for sensitivity analysis of option pricing which can be efficiently employed in Monte Carlo simulation. Using these techniques we can simultaneously obtain an estimate of the option value together with the estimates of sensitivities of the option value to...

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Main Author: Gikiri Thuo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Institute of Informatics and Cybernetics 2007-04-01
Series:Journal of Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.iiisci.org/Journal/CV$/sci/pdfs/P405572.pdf
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author Gikiri Thuo
author_facet Gikiri Thuo
author_sort Gikiri Thuo
collection DOAJ
description We implement gradient estimation techniques for sensitivity analysis of option pricing which can be efficiently employed in Monte Carlo simulation. Using these techniques we can simultaneously obtain an estimate of the option value together with the estimates of sensitivities of the option value to various parameters of the model. After deriving the gradient estimates we incorporate them in an iterative stochastic approximation algorithm for pricing an option with early exercise features. We illustrate the procedure using an example of an American call option with a single dividend that is analytically tractable. In particular we incorporate estimates for the gradient with respect to the early exercise threshold level.
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spelling doaj.art-14523ad71d9144128d680f7c434bc1632022-12-22T03:19:35ZengInternational Institute of Informatics and CyberneticsJournal of Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics1690-45242007-04-01525761Monte Carlo Simulation of an American OptionGikiri Thuo0 Florida A&M University We implement gradient estimation techniques for sensitivity analysis of option pricing which can be efficiently employed in Monte Carlo simulation. Using these techniques we can simultaneously obtain an estimate of the option value together with the estimates of sensitivities of the option value to various parameters of the model. After deriving the gradient estimates we incorporate them in an iterative stochastic approximation algorithm for pricing an option with early exercise features. We illustrate the procedure using an example of an American call option with a single dividend that is analytically tractable. In particular we incorporate estimates for the gradient with respect to the early exercise threshold level.http://www.iiisci.org/Journal/CV$/sci/pdfs/P405572.pdf Perturbation AnalysisBlack-Scholes modelOption PricingSimulationgradient
spellingShingle Gikiri Thuo
Monte Carlo Simulation of an American Option
Journal of Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics
Perturbation Analysis
Black-Scholes model
Option Pricing
Simulation
gradient
title Monte Carlo Simulation of an American Option
title_full Monte Carlo Simulation of an American Option
title_fullStr Monte Carlo Simulation of an American Option
title_full_unstemmed Monte Carlo Simulation of an American Option
title_short Monte Carlo Simulation of an American Option
title_sort monte carlo simulation of an american option
topic Perturbation Analysis
Black-Scholes model
Option Pricing
Simulation
gradient
url http://www.iiisci.org/Journal/CV$/sci/pdfs/P405572.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT gikirithuo montecarlosimulationofanamericanoption