PupStruct: Prediction of Pupylated Lysine Residues Using Structural Properties of Amino Acids

Post-translational modification (PTM) is a critical biological reaction which adds to the diversification of the proteome. With numerous known modifications being studied, pupylation has gained focus in the scientific community due to its significant role in regulating biological processes. The trad...

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Main Authors: Vineet Singh, Alok Sharma, Abdollah Dehzangi, Tatushiko Tsunoda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Genes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/11/12/1431
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author Vineet Singh
Alok Sharma
Abdollah Dehzangi
Tatushiko Tsunoda
author_facet Vineet Singh
Alok Sharma
Abdollah Dehzangi
Tatushiko Tsunoda
author_sort Vineet Singh
collection DOAJ
description Post-translational modification (PTM) is a critical biological reaction which adds to the diversification of the proteome. With numerous known modifications being studied, pupylation has gained focus in the scientific community due to its significant role in regulating biological processes. The traditional experimental practice to detect pupylation sites proved to be expensive and requires a lot of time and resources. Thus, there have been many computational predictors developed to challenge this issue. However, performance is still limited. In this study, we propose another computational method, named PupStruct, which uses the structural information of amino acids with a radial basis kernel function Support Vector Machine (SVM) to predict pupylated lysine residues. We compared PupStruct with three state-of-the-art predictors from the literature where PupStruct has validated a significant improvement in performance over them with statistical metrics such as sensitivity (0.9234), specificity (0.9359), accuracy (0.9296), precision (0.9349), and Mathew’s correlation coefficient (0.8616) on a benchmark dataset.
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spelling doaj.art-1452c8d139e44e9caa08ad859ed637422023-11-20T22:43:17ZengMDPI AGGenes2073-44252020-11-011112143110.3390/genes11121431PupStruct: Prediction of Pupylated Lysine Residues Using Structural Properties of Amino AcidsVineet Singh0Alok Sharma1Abdollah Dehzangi2Tatushiko Tsunoda3Faculty of Science Technology and Environment, University of the South Pacific, Suva, FijiInstitute for Integrated and Intelligent Systems, Griffith University, Brisbane, QLD 4111, AustraliaDepartment of Computer Science, Rutgers University, Camden, NJ 08102, USALaboratory for Medical Science Mathematics, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama 230-0045, JapanPost-translational modification (PTM) is a critical biological reaction which adds to the diversification of the proteome. With numerous known modifications being studied, pupylation has gained focus in the scientific community due to its significant role in regulating biological processes. The traditional experimental practice to detect pupylation sites proved to be expensive and requires a lot of time and resources. Thus, there have been many computational predictors developed to challenge this issue. However, performance is still limited. In this study, we propose another computational method, named PupStruct, which uses the structural information of amino acids with a radial basis kernel function Support Vector Machine (SVM) to predict pupylated lysine residues. We compared PupStruct with three state-of-the-art predictors from the literature where PupStruct has validated a significant improvement in performance over them with statistical metrics such as sensitivity (0.9234), specificity (0.9359), accuracy (0.9296), precision (0.9349), and Mathew’s correlation coefficient (0.8616) on a benchmark dataset.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/11/12/1431post-translational modification (PTM)lysine pupylationstructural featuresprotein sequencesamino acidsprediction
spellingShingle Vineet Singh
Alok Sharma
Abdollah Dehzangi
Tatushiko Tsunoda
PupStruct: Prediction of Pupylated Lysine Residues Using Structural Properties of Amino Acids
Genes
post-translational modification (PTM)
lysine pupylation
structural features
protein sequences
amino acids
prediction
title PupStruct: Prediction of Pupylated Lysine Residues Using Structural Properties of Amino Acids
title_full PupStruct: Prediction of Pupylated Lysine Residues Using Structural Properties of Amino Acids
title_fullStr PupStruct: Prediction of Pupylated Lysine Residues Using Structural Properties of Amino Acids
title_full_unstemmed PupStruct: Prediction of Pupylated Lysine Residues Using Structural Properties of Amino Acids
title_short PupStruct: Prediction of Pupylated Lysine Residues Using Structural Properties of Amino Acids
title_sort pupstruct prediction of pupylated lysine residues using structural properties of amino acids
topic post-translational modification (PTM)
lysine pupylation
structural features
protein sequences
amino acids
prediction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/11/12/1431
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