Manipulating guided wave radiation with integrated geometric metasurface

Metasurfaces have manifested unprecedented capabilities in manipulating light by subwavelength unit cells, facilitating the miniaturization and multifunctions of optical systems. On the other hand, lithium niobate on insulator (LNOI) technology is revolutionizing the integrated photonics, enabling m...

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Main Authors: Fang Bin, Wang Zhizhang, Gao Shenglun, Zhu Shining, Li Tao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2021-10-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2021-0466
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author Fang Bin
Wang Zhizhang
Gao Shenglun
Zhu Shining
Li Tao
author_facet Fang Bin
Wang Zhizhang
Gao Shenglun
Zhu Shining
Li Tao
author_sort Fang Bin
collection DOAJ
description Metasurfaces have manifested unprecedented capabilities in manipulating light by subwavelength unit cells, facilitating the miniaturization and multifunctions of optical systems. On the other hand, lithium niobate on insulator (LNOI) technology is revolutionizing the integrated photonics, enabling multifunctional devices and applications. Yet the optical interface for coupling and manipulation is not sufficient and versatile. Here, we developed a geometric metasurface interface for LNOI waveguide and demonstrated several on-chip integrated devices for free space light field manipulations. By decorating waveguides with subwavelength optical antennas, we manipulated the guided waves into desired wavefronts in space, achieved complex free-space functions, such as focusing, multichannel vortex beam generation, and holography. Our architecture goes beyond the conventional gratings and enriches the functionalities of metasurface, which would open up a new perspective for future versatile guided-wave driven optical devices.
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spelling doaj.art-1453d404051d4f6ca4e1fe5b56d270eb2023-01-19T12:46:58ZengDe GruyterNanophotonics2192-86142021-10-011191923193010.1515/nanoph-2021-0466Manipulating guided wave radiation with integrated geometric metasurfaceFang Bin0Wang Zhizhang1Gao Shenglun2Zhu Shining3Li Tao4National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Optical Sensing and Manipulation, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materials, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing210093, ChinaNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Optical Sensing and Manipulation, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materials, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing210093, ChinaNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Optical Sensing and Manipulation, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materials, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing210093, ChinaNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Optical Sensing and Manipulation, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materials, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing210093, ChinaNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Optical Sensing and Manipulation, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materials, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing210093, ChinaMetasurfaces have manifested unprecedented capabilities in manipulating light by subwavelength unit cells, facilitating the miniaturization and multifunctions of optical systems. On the other hand, lithium niobate on insulator (LNOI) technology is revolutionizing the integrated photonics, enabling multifunctional devices and applications. Yet the optical interface for coupling and manipulation is not sufficient and versatile. Here, we developed a geometric metasurface interface for LNOI waveguide and demonstrated several on-chip integrated devices for free space light field manipulations. By decorating waveguides with subwavelength optical antennas, we manipulated the guided waves into desired wavefronts in space, achieved complex free-space functions, such as focusing, multichannel vortex beam generation, and holography. Our architecture goes beyond the conventional gratings and enriches the functionalities of metasurface, which would open up a new perspective for future versatile guided-wave driven optical devices.https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2021-0466guided wavemetasurfaceoptical field manipulationthin-film lithium niobate
spellingShingle Fang Bin
Wang Zhizhang
Gao Shenglun
Zhu Shining
Li Tao
Manipulating guided wave radiation with integrated geometric metasurface
Nanophotonics
guided wave
metasurface
optical field manipulation
thin-film lithium niobate
title Manipulating guided wave radiation with integrated geometric metasurface
title_full Manipulating guided wave radiation with integrated geometric metasurface
title_fullStr Manipulating guided wave radiation with integrated geometric metasurface
title_full_unstemmed Manipulating guided wave radiation with integrated geometric metasurface
title_short Manipulating guided wave radiation with integrated geometric metasurface
title_sort manipulating guided wave radiation with integrated geometric metasurface
topic guided wave
metasurface
optical field manipulation
thin-film lithium niobate
url https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2021-0466
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AT wangzhizhang manipulatingguidedwaveradiationwithintegratedgeometricmetasurface
AT gaoshenglun manipulatingguidedwaveradiationwithintegratedgeometricmetasurface
AT zhushining manipulatingguidedwaveradiationwithintegratedgeometricmetasurface
AT litao manipulatingguidedwaveradiationwithintegratedgeometricmetasurface