Romanian Commitment to Independence of Justice and Anticorruption Reforms under CVM and Rule of Law Incentives. Some Considerations on Case-Law of the Constitutional Court

<p>During 2017-2019 Romania faced a controversial justice laws’ ‘reform’, undermining the rule of law and independence of justice principles, challenging the commitments established under Commission Decision 2006/928/EC in the areas of judicial reform and the fight against corruption. In the c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Cynthia Carmen Curt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca 2022-02-01
Series:Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rtsa.ro/tras/index.php/tras/article/view/688
_version_ 1797262622182080512
author Cynthia Carmen Curt
author_facet Cynthia Carmen Curt
author_sort Cynthia Carmen Curt
collection DOAJ
description <p>During 2017-2019 Romania faced a controversial justice laws’ ‘reform’, undermining the rule of law and independence of justice principles, challenging the commitments established under Commission Decision 2006/928/EC in the areas of judicial reform and the fight against corruption. In the context of democratic backsliding in Central and Eastern Europe, Romanian evolutions could be seen as following a regional pattern. The study proposes a critical analysis of the most important legislative evolutions in the area of justice and fight against corruption in the region, as reflected by the Cooperation and Verification Mechanism for Romania (CVM) and Rule of Law Reports, European Court of Justice and European Court of Human Rights judgements. The analysis focuses on some controversial decisions of the Constitutional Court, concerning justice laws ‘reform’ and the application of primacy of EU law principle. The study expresses a strong concern related to Romanian Constitutional Court’s tendencies to walk along the authoritarian path of politically captured courts of Poland and Hungary. The conclusions reveal the requirement for new political instruments of EU supranational intervention to safeguard democratic EU core values.</p>
first_indexed 2024-03-11T11:46:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-145542f854ee4b0fa36d02bc29acdf37
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1842-2845
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-25T00:00:02Z
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca
record_format Article
series Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences
spelling doaj.art-145542f854ee4b0fa36d02bc29acdf372024-03-14T07:28:38ZengBabes-Bolyai University, Cluj-NapocaTransylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences1842-28452022-02-011865486310.24193/tras.65E.3721Romanian Commitment to Independence of Justice and Anticorruption Reforms under CVM and Rule of Law Incentives. Some Considerations on Case-Law of the Constitutional CourtCynthia Carmen Curt0Lecturer Ph.D., Department of Political Sciences, Faculty of Political, Administrative and Communication Sciences, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania Member of the National Integrity Council, Romania<p>During 2017-2019 Romania faced a controversial justice laws’ ‘reform’, undermining the rule of law and independence of justice principles, challenging the commitments established under Commission Decision 2006/928/EC in the areas of judicial reform and the fight against corruption. In the context of democratic backsliding in Central and Eastern Europe, Romanian evolutions could be seen as following a regional pattern. The study proposes a critical analysis of the most important legislative evolutions in the area of justice and fight against corruption in the region, as reflected by the Cooperation and Verification Mechanism for Romania (CVM) and Rule of Law Reports, European Court of Justice and European Court of Human Rights judgements. The analysis focuses on some controversial decisions of the Constitutional Court, concerning justice laws ‘reform’ and the application of primacy of EU law principle. The study expresses a strong concern related to Romanian Constitutional Court’s tendencies to walk along the authoritarian path of politically captured courts of Poland and Hungary. The conclusions reveal the requirement for new political instruments of EU supranational intervention to safeguard democratic EU core values.</p>https://rtsa.ro/tras/index.php/tras/article/view/688independence of justicejustice laws reformrule of lawconstitutional court case-lawprimacy of eu law.
spellingShingle Cynthia Carmen Curt
Romanian Commitment to Independence of Justice and Anticorruption Reforms under CVM and Rule of Law Incentives. Some Considerations on Case-Law of the Constitutional Court
Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences
independence of justice
justice laws reform
rule of law
constitutional court case-law
primacy of eu law.
title Romanian Commitment to Independence of Justice and Anticorruption Reforms under CVM and Rule of Law Incentives. Some Considerations on Case-Law of the Constitutional Court
title_full Romanian Commitment to Independence of Justice and Anticorruption Reforms under CVM and Rule of Law Incentives. Some Considerations on Case-Law of the Constitutional Court
title_fullStr Romanian Commitment to Independence of Justice and Anticorruption Reforms under CVM and Rule of Law Incentives. Some Considerations on Case-Law of the Constitutional Court
title_full_unstemmed Romanian Commitment to Independence of Justice and Anticorruption Reforms under CVM and Rule of Law Incentives. Some Considerations on Case-Law of the Constitutional Court
title_short Romanian Commitment to Independence of Justice and Anticorruption Reforms under CVM and Rule of Law Incentives. Some Considerations on Case-Law of the Constitutional Court
title_sort romanian commitment to independence of justice and anticorruption reforms under cvm and rule of law incentives some considerations on case law of the constitutional court
topic independence of justice
justice laws reform
rule of law
constitutional court case-law
primacy of eu law.
url https://rtsa.ro/tras/index.php/tras/article/view/688
work_keys_str_mv AT cynthiacarmencurt romaniancommitmenttoindependenceofjusticeandanticorruptionreformsundercvmandruleoflawincentivessomeconsiderationsoncaselawoftheconstitutionalcourt