Towards identifying influential nodes in complex networks using semi-local centrality metrics

The influence of the node refers to the ability of the node to disseminate information. The faster and wider the node spreads, the greater its influence. There are many classical topological metrics that can be used to evaluate the influencing ability of nodes. Degree centrality, betweenness central...

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Main Authors: Kun Zhang, Yu Zhou, Haixia Long, Chaoyang Wang, Haizhuang Hong, Seyed Mostafa Armaghan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S131915782300352X
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author Kun Zhang
Yu Zhou
Haixia Long
Chaoyang Wang
Haizhuang Hong
Seyed Mostafa Armaghan
author_facet Kun Zhang
Yu Zhou
Haixia Long
Chaoyang Wang
Haizhuang Hong
Seyed Mostafa Armaghan
author_sort Kun Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The influence of the node refers to the ability of the node to disseminate information. The faster and wider the node spreads, the greater its influence. There are many classical topological metrics that can be used to evaluate the influencing ability of nodes. Degree centrality, betweenness centrality, closeness centrality and local centrality are among the most common metrics for identifying influential nodes in complex networks. Degree centrality is very simple but not very effective. Global metrics such as betweenness centrality and closeness centrality can better identify influential nodes, but they are not compatible on large-scale networks due to their high complexity. In order to design a ranking method of influential nodes, in this paper a new semi-local centrality metric is proposed based on the relative change in the average shortest path of the entire network. Meanwhile, our metric provides a quantitative global importance model to measure the overall influence of each node. To evaluate the performance of the proposed centrality metric, we use the Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) epidemic model. Experimental results on several real-world networks show that the proposed metric has competitive performance in identifying influential nodes with existing equivalent centrality metrics and has high efficiency in dealing with large-scale networks. The effectiveness of the proposed metric has been proven with numerical examples and Kendall's coefficient.
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spelling doaj.art-145d5dc93b784aee953e463c933d8a0c2023-12-16T06:06:01ZengElsevierJournal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences1319-15782023-12-013510101798Towards identifying influential nodes in complex networks using semi-local centrality metricsKun Zhang0Yu Zhou1Haixia Long2Chaoyang Wang3Haizhuang Hong4Seyed Mostafa Armaghan5School of Information Science and Technology, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 571158, Hainan, China; Corresponding authors.School of Information Science and Technology, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 571158, Hainan, China; Corresponding authors.School of Information Science and Technology, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 571158, Hainan, China; Corresponding authors.CETC Guohaixintong Technology (Hainan) Co., Ltd, Sansha 570203, Hainan, ChinaCETC Guohaixintong Technology (Hainan) Co., Ltd, Sansha 570203, Hainan, ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, IranThe influence of the node refers to the ability of the node to disseminate information. The faster and wider the node spreads, the greater its influence. There are many classical topological metrics that can be used to evaluate the influencing ability of nodes. Degree centrality, betweenness centrality, closeness centrality and local centrality are among the most common metrics for identifying influential nodes in complex networks. Degree centrality is very simple but not very effective. Global metrics such as betweenness centrality and closeness centrality can better identify influential nodes, but they are not compatible on large-scale networks due to their high complexity. In order to design a ranking method of influential nodes, in this paper a new semi-local centrality metric is proposed based on the relative change in the average shortest path of the entire network. Meanwhile, our metric provides a quantitative global importance model to measure the overall influence of each node. To evaluate the performance of the proposed centrality metric, we use the Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) epidemic model. Experimental results on several real-world networks show that the proposed metric has competitive performance in identifying influential nodes with existing equivalent centrality metrics and has high efficiency in dealing with large-scale networks. The effectiveness of the proposed metric has been proven with numerical examples and Kendall's coefficient.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S131915782300352XComplex networksInfluential nodesCentrality metricsSemi-local centralityAverage shortest path
spellingShingle Kun Zhang
Yu Zhou
Haixia Long
Chaoyang Wang
Haizhuang Hong
Seyed Mostafa Armaghan
Towards identifying influential nodes in complex networks using semi-local centrality metrics
Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Complex networks
Influential nodes
Centrality metrics
Semi-local centrality
Average shortest path
title Towards identifying influential nodes in complex networks using semi-local centrality metrics
title_full Towards identifying influential nodes in complex networks using semi-local centrality metrics
title_fullStr Towards identifying influential nodes in complex networks using semi-local centrality metrics
title_full_unstemmed Towards identifying influential nodes in complex networks using semi-local centrality metrics
title_short Towards identifying influential nodes in complex networks using semi-local centrality metrics
title_sort towards identifying influential nodes in complex networks using semi local centrality metrics
topic Complex networks
Influential nodes
Centrality metrics
Semi-local centrality
Average shortest path
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S131915782300352X
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AT chaoyangwang towardsidentifyinginfluentialnodesincomplexnetworksusingsemilocalcentralitymetrics
AT haizhuanghong towardsidentifyinginfluentialnodesincomplexnetworksusingsemilocalcentralitymetrics
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