Psychological Adjustment of Parents of Children with Different Cancer Prognoses

Abstract Little is known about the psychological adjustment of parents of children with cancer relapse or remission. This study investigated differences in the psychological adjustment of caregivers of children with different cancer prognosis, by comparing them with a control group. In total, 183 ca...

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Main Authors: Amanda Muglia Wechsler, Carmen Bragado-Álvarez, María José Hernández-Lloreda, Luiz Fernando Lopes, Elisa Maria Perina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2021-09-01
Series:Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-863X2021000100204&tlng=en
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author Amanda Muglia Wechsler
Carmen Bragado-Álvarez
María José Hernández-Lloreda
Luiz Fernando Lopes
Elisa Maria Perina
author_facet Amanda Muglia Wechsler
Carmen Bragado-Álvarez
María José Hernández-Lloreda
Luiz Fernando Lopes
Elisa Maria Perina
author_sort Amanda Muglia Wechsler
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Little is known about the psychological adjustment of parents of children with cancer relapse or remission. This study investigated differences in the psychological adjustment of caregivers of children with different cancer prognosis, by comparing them with a control group. In total, 183 caregivers participated in this study: those with children in relapse/on treatment (n = 32), remission/off treatment (n = 75), and “healthy” (n = 76). The Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventories, the Symptom Check list-90-R, the Norbeck Social Support Questionnaire-Reviewed and the Family Environment Scale were analyzed with Variance Analysis, Student’s t-test, Chi-square and Pearson correlations. The results showed that parents of children with cancer relapse presented less psychological adjustment. Furthermore, a protective effect of family cohesion and possible risk factors related to sociodemographic variables were observed. Conclusions highlight the convenience of developing specific interventions for parents of children with cancer relapse.
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spelling doaj.art-145e54eb6f6e499bb488285e2e601f712022-12-22T03:12:03ZengUniversidade de São PauloPaidéia (Ribeirão Preto)1982-43272021-09-013110.1590/1982-4327e3120Psychological Adjustment of Parents of Children with Different Cancer PrognosesAmanda Muglia Wechslerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5916-1667Carmen Bragado-Álvarezhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0354-0689María José Hernández-Lloredahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5227-7587Luiz Fernando Lopeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9737-9245Elisa Maria Perinahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8453-7953Abstract Little is known about the psychological adjustment of parents of children with cancer relapse or remission. This study investigated differences in the psychological adjustment of caregivers of children with different cancer prognosis, by comparing them with a control group. In total, 183 caregivers participated in this study: those with children in relapse/on treatment (n = 32), remission/off treatment (n = 75), and “healthy” (n = 76). The Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventories, the Symptom Check list-90-R, the Norbeck Social Support Questionnaire-Reviewed and the Family Environment Scale were analyzed with Variance Analysis, Student’s t-test, Chi-square and Pearson correlations. The results showed that parents of children with cancer relapse presented less psychological adjustment. Furthermore, a protective effect of family cohesion and possible risk factors related to sociodemographic variables were observed. Conclusions highlight the convenience of developing specific interventions for parents of children with cancer relapse.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-863X2021000100204&tlng=enemotional adjustmentcancer in childrenrecurrence
spellingShingle Amanda Muglia Wechsler
Carmen Bragado-Álvarez
María José Hernández-Lloreda
Luiz Fernando Lopes
Elisa Maria Perina
Psychological Adjustment of Parents of Children with Different Cancer Prognoses
Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto)
emotional adjustment
cancer in children
recurrence
title Psychological Adjustment of Parents of Children with Different Cancer Prognoses
title_full Psychological Adjustment of Parents of Children with Different Cancer Prognoses
title_fullStr Psychological Adjustment of Parents of Children with Different Cancer Prognoses
title_full_unstemmed Psychological Adjustment of Parents of Children with Different Cancer Prognoses
title_short Psychological Adjustment of Parents of Children with Different Cancer Prognoses
title_sort psychological adjustment of parents of children with different cancer prognoses
topic emotional adjustment
cancer in children
recurrence
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-863X2021000100204&tlng=en
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