Effect of magnetic-field orientation on dual-peak phenomenon of magnetoelectric coupling in Ni/PZT/Terfenol-D composites

Magnetoelectric (ME) effect in a Ni/PZT/Terfenol-D composite cantilever was tested under three different magnetic loading modes. The frequency-dependent ME effect and dual-peak phenomenon were observed in the experiment. The influence of orientations of magnetic fields on the dual-peak phenomenon of...

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Main Authors: Longfei Niu, Yang Shi, Yuanwen Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2019-04-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5084299
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author Longfei Niu
Yang Shi
Yuanwen Gao
author_facet Longfei Niu
Yang Shi
Yuanwen Gao
author_sort Longfei Niu
collection DOAJ
description Magnetoelectric (ME) effect in a Ni/PZT/Terfenol-D composite cantilever was tested under three different magnetic loading modes. The frequency-dependent ME effect and dual-peak phenomenon were observed in the experiment. The influence of orientations of magnetic fields on the dual-peak phenomenon of ME coupling was investigated. Magnetic field distribution inside the ME composite structure was simulated, which agrees well with experimental data. The experiment results indicate that ME coefficient versus bias magnetic field curve presents a novel dual-peak phenomenon near the resonant frequency, and the ME coefficient which depends upon the amplitude and orientation of magnetic field presents a nonlinear shift whether at the resonant frequency or not. In addition, the optimal angle corresponding to the largest ME coefficient for different bias fields were obtained. The proposed ME composites-based sensors can be used for detecting or harvesting magnetic signals of uncertain orientations and amplitudes in complex environments.
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spelling doaj.art-14635673ae6d4c18a5be3c514213f60f2022-12-21T20:34:28ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262019-04-0194045216045216-810.1063/1.5084299062904ADVEffect of magnetic-field orientation on dual-peak phenomenon of magnetoelectric coupling in Ni/PZT/Terfenol-D compositesLongfei Niu0Yang Shi1Yuanwen Gao2Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, PR ChinaSchool of Mechano-Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shanxi 710071, PR ChinaDepartment of Mechanics and Engineering Sciences, College of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, PR ChinaMagnetoelectric (ME) effect in a Ni/PZT/Terfenol-D composite cantilever was tested under three different magnetic loading modes. The frequency-dependent ME effect and dual-peak phenomenon were observed in the experiment. The influence of orientations of magnetic fields on the dual-peak phenomenon of ME coupling was investigated. Magnetic field distribution inside the ME composite structure was simulated, which agrees well with experimental data. The experiment results indicate that ME coefficient versus bias magnetic field curve presents a novel dual-peak phenomenon near the resonant frequency, and the ME coefficient which depends upon the amplitude and orientation of magnetic field presents a nonlinear shift whether at the resonant frequency or not. In addition, the optimal angle corresponding to the largest ME coefficient for different bias fields were obtained. The proposed ME composites-based sensors can be used for detecting or harvesting magnetic signals of uncertain orientations and amplitudes in complex environments.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5084299
spellingShingle Longfei Niu
Yang Shi
Yuanwen Gao
Effect of magnetic-field orientation on dual-peak phenomenon of magnetoelectric coupling in Ni/PZT/Terfenol-D composites
AIP Advances
title Effect of magnetic-field orientation on dual-peak phenomenon of magnetoelectric coupling in Ni/PZT/Terfenol-D composites
title_full Effect of magnetic-field orientation on dual-peak phenomenon of magnetoelectric coupling in Ni/PZT/Terfenol-D composites
title_fullStr Effect of magnetic-field orientation on dual-peak phenomenon of magnetoelectric coupling in Ni/PZT/Terfenol-D composites
title_full_unstemmed Effect of magnetic-field orientation on dual-peak phenomenon of magnetoelectric coupling in Ni/PZT/Terfenol-D composites
title_short Effect of magnetic-field orientation on dual-peak phenomenon of magnetoelectric coupling in Ni/PZT/Terfenol-D composites
title_sort effect of magnetic field orientation on dual peak phenomenon of magnetoelectric coupling in ni pzt terfenol d composites
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5084299
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AT yangshi effectofmagneticfieldorientationondualpeakphenomenonofmagnetoelectriccouplinginnipztterfenoldcomposites
AT yuanwengao effectofmagneticfieldorientationondualpeakphenomenonofmagnetoelectriccouplinginnipztterfenoldcomposites