Stochastic model and GIS spatial analysis of the coal mine subsidence

The occurrence of subsidence caused by the underground coal mining may be a complex process that causes damage to the environment. In the last century, there was a significant development in prediction methods for calculating the surface subsidence. In this paper, a new prediction method has been de...

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Main Authors: Vušović Nenad, Vlahović Milica, Ljubojev Milenko, Kržanović Daniel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mining and Metallurgy Institute, Bor 2020-01-01
Series:Mining and Metallurgy Engineering Bor
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2334-8836/2020/2334-88362003009V.pdf
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author Vušović Nenad
Vlahović Milica
Ljubojev Milenko
Kržanović Daniel
author_facet Vušović Nenad
Vlahović Milica
Ljubojev Milenko
Kržanović Daniel
author_sort Vušović Nenad
collection DOAJ
description The occurrence of subsidence caused by the underground coal mining may be a complex process that causes damage to the environment. In the last century, there was a significant development in prediction methods for calculating the surface subsidence. In this paper, a new prediction method has been developed to calculate subsidence by combining a stochastic model of the ground movements and Geographical Information System (GIS). All the subsidence calculations are implemented by an original program package MITSOUKO, where the components of the GIS are used to fulfil the spatial analysis. This subsidence prediction technique has been applied to calculate the ground movements resulting from excavating 21 mining panels that are mined successively in the coal mine ''Rembas''-Resavica, Serbia. Details of movement were sequentially predicted and simulated in terms of years exploitation. Predictive calculation of the undermined terrain displacement parameters by the stochastic method and integration into the GIS is a powerful risk management tool.
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spelling doaj.art-1463abbd87974d30b546219c61b4d9402024-04-03T09:41:44ZengMining and Metallurgy Institute, BorMining and Metallurgy Engineering Bor2334-88362406-13952020-01-0120203-492410.5937/mmeb2004009V2334-88362003009VStochastic model and GIS spatial analysis of the coal mine subsidenceVušović Nenad0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5246-4243Vlahović Milica1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7893-9101Ljubojev Milenko2Kržanović Daniel3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3841-8667University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty in Bor, Bor, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Institute of Chemistry, Technology and Metallurgy, Belgrade, SerbiaMining and Metallurgy Institute, Bor, SerbiaMining and Metallurgy Institute, Bor, SerbiaThe occurrence of subsidence caused by the underground coal mining may be a complex process that causes damage to the environment. In the last century, there was a significant development in prediction methods for calculating the surface subsidence. In this paper, a new prediction method has been developed to calculate subsidence by combining a stochastic model of the ground movements and Geographical Information System (GIS). All the subsidence calculations are implemented by an original program package MITSOUKO, where the components of the GIS are used to fulfil the spatial analysis. This subsidence prediction technique has been applied to calculate the ground movements resulting from excavating 21 mining panels that are mined successively in the coal mine ''Rembas''-Resavica, Serbia. Details of movement were sequentially predicted and simulated in terms of years exploitation. Predictive calculation of the undermined terrain displacement parameters by the stochastic method and integration into the GIS is a powerful risk management tool.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2334-8836/2020/2334-88362003009V.pdfunderground coal miningstochastic prediction methodgisspatial analysis
spellingShingle Vušović Nenad
Vlahović Milica
Ljubojev Milenko
Kržanović Daniel
Stochastic model and GIS spatial analysis of the coal mine subsidence
Mining and Metallurgy Engineering Bor
underground coal mining
stochastic prediction method
gis
spatial analysis
title Stochastic model and GIS spatial analysis of the coal mine subsidence
title_full Stochastic model and GIS spatial analysis of the coal mine subsidence
title_fullStr Stochastic model and GIS spatial analysis of the coal mine subsidence
title_full_unstemmed Stochastic model and GIS spatial analysis of the coal mine subsidence
title_short Stochastic model and GIS spatial analysis of the coal mine subsidence
title_sort stochastic model and gis spatial analysis of the coal mine subsidence
topic underground coal mining
stochastic prediction method
gis
spatial analysis
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2334-8836/2020/2334-88362003009V.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT vusovicnenad stochasticmodelandgisspatialanalysisofthecoalminesubsidence
AT vlahovicmilica stochasticmodelandgisspatialanalysisofthecoalminesubsidence
AT ljubojevmilenko stochasticmodelandgisspatialanalysisofthecoalminesubsidence
AT krzanovicdaniel stochasticmodelandgisspatialanalysisofthecoalminesubsidence