A NEW LARGE-SIZED PLIOCENE FOX (CARNIVORA, CANIDAE) FROM YUSHE BASIN (SHANXI, CHINA)

The Yushe Basin (Shanxi, China) represent one of the most renowned location of China for Uppest Miocene-Lower Pleistocene fossiliferous beds, with an outstanding record of vertebrates, often reference to other Asian localities. Fossils from the town of Xiakou are considered among the oldest records...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: SAVERIO BARTOLINI LUCENTI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Milano University Press 2021-03-01
Series:Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/15206
_version_ 1827844551893581824
author SAVERIO BARTOLINI LUCENTI
author_facet SAVERIO BARTOLINI LUCENTI
author_sort SAVERIO BARTOLINI LUCENTI
collection DOAJ
description The Yushe Basin (Shanxi, China) represent one of the most renowned location of China for Uppest Miocene-Lower Pleistocene fossiliferous beds, with an outstanding record of vertebrates, often reference to other Asian localities. Fossils from the town of Xiakou are considered among the oldest records (late Gaozhuang-earliest Mazegouan) of Eucyon davisi in the Basin. Nevertheless, the study of some Early Pliocene specimens of this sample attributed to E. davisi possess several features typical of Vulpes. The revision of this material in comparison with that of other fossil fox species from Asia revealed the peculiarity of the Vulpes from Xiakou, both metrically and morphologically, leading to the description of a new species, Vulpes rooki sp. nov. Dental features and proportions suggest that this large-sized fox had probably a hypercarnivorous diet, unlike the similar-sized E. davisi. Following other results in literature, the considerably diverse fossil record of canids in the Yushe Basin supports the interpretation of niche partitioning among these species during the Early Pliocene.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T08:43:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1466196e2e77468183f9c99f3cfda734
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0035-6883
2039-4942
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T08:43:32Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher Milano University Press
record_format Article
series Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia
spelling doaj.art-1466196e2e77468183f9c99f3cfda7342023-09-02T16:31:30ZengMilano University PressRivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia0035-68832039-49422021-03-01127110.13130/2039-4942/15206A NEW LARGE-SIZED PLIOCENE FOX (CARNIVORA, CANIDAE) FROM YUSHE BASIN (SHANXI, CHINA)SAVERIO BARTOLINI LUCENTIThe Yushe Basin (Shanxi, China) represent one of the most renowned location of China for Uppest Miocene-Lower Pleistocene fossiliferous beds, with an outstanding record of vertebrates, often reference to other Asian localities. Fossils from the town of Xiakou are considered among the oldest records (late Gaozhuang-earliest Mazegouan) of Eucyon davisi in the Basin. Nevertheless, the study of some Early Pliocene specimens of this sample attributed to E. davisi possess several features typical of Vulpes. The revision of this material in comparison with that of other fossil fox species from Asia revealed the peculiarity of the Vulpes from Xiakou, both metrically and morphologically, leading to the description of a new species, Vulpes rooki sp. nov. Dental features and proportions suggest that this large-sized fox had probably a hypercarnivorous diet, unlike the similar-sized E. davisi. Following other results in literature, the considerably diverse fossil record of canids in the Yushe Basin supports the interpretation of niche partitioning among these species during the Early Pliocene.https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/15206carnivorans; Canidae; Vulpes; new species; diet; ecology
spellingShingle SAVERIO BARTOLINI LUCENTI
A NEW LARGE-SIZED PLIOCENE FOX (CARNIVORA, CANIDAE) FROM YUSHE BASIN (SHANXI, CHINA)
Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia
carnivorans; Canidae; Vulpes; new species; diet; ecology
title A NEW LARGE-SIZED PLIOCENE FOX (CARNIVORA, CANIDAE) FROM YUSHE BASIN (SHANXI, CHINA)
title_full A NEW LARGE-SIZED PLIOCENE FOX (CARNIVORA, CANIDAE) FROM YUSHE BASIN (SHANXI, CHINA)
title_fullStr A NEW LARGE-SIZED PLIOCENE FOX (CARNIVORA, CANIDAE) FROM YUSHE BASIN (SHANXI, CHINA)
title_full_unstemmed A NEW LARGE-SIZED PLIOCENE FOX (CARNIVORA, CANIDAE) FROM YUSHE BASIN (SHANXI, CHINA)
title_short A NEW LARGE-SIZED PLIOCENE FOX (CARNIVORA, CANIDAE) FROM YUSHE BASIN (SHANXI, CHINA)
title_sort new large sized pliocene fox carnivora canidae from yushe basin shanxi china
topic carnivorans; Canidae; Vulpes; new species; diet; ecology
url https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/15206
work_keys_str_mv AT saveriobartolinilucenti anewlargesizedpliocenefoxcarnivoracanidaefromyushebasinshanxichina
AT saveriobartolinilucenti newlargesizedpliocenefoxcarnivoracanidaefromyushebasinshanxichina