Qualitative examination of collaboration in team-based primary care during the COVID-19 pandemic

Objective The objective of this study was to describe Ontario primary care teams’ experiences with collaboration during the COVID-19 pandemic. Descriptive qualitative methods using focus groups conducted virtually for data collection.Setting Primary care teams located in Ontario, Canada.Participants...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lisa Dolovich, Toula Kourgiantakis, Keith Adamson, Rachelle Ashcroft, Judith Belle Brown, Catherine Donnelly, Simon Lam, Deepy Sur, David Verilli, Peter Sheffield, Anne Kirvan, Maya Dancey, Sandeep Gill, Kavita Mehta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2023-02-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/13/2/e067208.full
Description
Summary:Objective The objective of this study was to describe Ontario primary care teams’ experiences with collaboration during the COVID-19 pandemic. Descriptive qualitative methods using focus groups conducted virtually for data collection.Setting Primary care teams located in Ontario, Canada.Participants Our study conducted 11 focus groups with 10 primary care teams, with a total of 48 participants reflecting a diverse range of interprofessional healthcare providers and administrators working in primary care.Results Three themes were identified using thematic analysis: (1) prepandemic team functioning facilitated adaptation, (2) new processes of team interactions and collaboration, and (3) team as a foundation of support.Conclusions Results revealed the importance of collaboration for provider well-being, and the challenges of providing collaborative team-based primary care in the pandemic context. Caution against converting primary care collaboration to predominantly virtual modalities postpandemic is recommended. Further research on team functioning during the COVID-19 pandemic in other healthcare organisations will offer additional insight regarding how primary care teams can work collaboratively in a postpandemic environment.
ISSN:2044-6055