The Role of Exporting on Capital Structure: A Firm-Level Investigation

In this study, the effect of exports on capital structure decisions was investigated at the firm level. Annual data of 208 companies exporting in Turkey for the period 2005-2019 were used. Leverage was used as the dependent variable, and export intensity was used as the primary independent variable....

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Main Authors: Bahadır Ergün, Ersin İnal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ekonomi ve Finansal Araştırmalar Derneği 2022-06-01
Series:Ekonomi, Politika & Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2336488
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author Bahadır Ergün
Ersin İnal
author_facet Bahadır Ergün
Ersin İnal
author_sort Bahadır Ergün
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the effect of exports on capital structure decisions was investigated at the firm level. Annual data of 208 companies exporting in Turkey for the period 2005-2019 were used. Leverage was used as the dependent variable, and export intensity was used as the primary independent variable. In addition, asset structure, cash flow, firm size variables were added as control variables in the study. The current ratio, real effective exchange rate, and real gross domestic product variables are added to test the estimation results of the model. Panel data regression analysis was applied. According to the analysis results, a positive relationship was found between export intensity and leverage, but this relationship is statistically insignificant. A positive and statistically significant association was found between asset structure and firm size and leverage. A negative relationship was found between cash flow and leverage. There is a negative relationship between the current ratio and the leverage and there is a negative relationship between the real effective exchange rate and leverage. Additionally, gross domestic product negatively affects the leverage, but this relationship is statistically insignificant.
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spelling doaj.art-1471f88cf3b6488caa0a926567a804ce2024-03-01T08:33:11ZengEkonomi ve Finansal Araştırmalar DerneğiEkonomi, Politika & Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi2587-151X2022-06-017231633310.30784/epfad.1094372957The Role of Exporting on Capital Structure: A Firm-Level InvestigationBahadır Ergün0Ersin İnal1ADANA ALPARSLAN TÜRKEŞ BİLİM VE TEKNOLOJİ ÜNİVERSİTESİÇAĞ ÜNİVERSİTESİIn this study, the effect of exports on capital structure decisions was investigated at the firm level. Annual data of 208 companies exporting in Turkey for the period 2005-2019 were used. Leverage was used as the dependent variable, and export intensity was used as the primary independent variable. In addition, asset structure, cash flow, firm size variables were added as control variables in the study. The current ratio, real effective exchange rate, and real gross domestic product variables are added to test the estimation results of the model. Panel data regression analysis was applied. According to the analysis results, a positive relationship was found between export intensity and leverage, but this relationship is statistically insignificant. A positive and statistically significant association was found between asset structure and firm size and leverage. A negative relationship was found between cash flow and leverage. There is a negative relationship between the current ratio and the leverage and there is a negative relationship between the real effective exchange rate and leverage. Additionally, gross domestic product negatively affects the leverage, but this relationship is statistically insignificant.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2336488capital structureexportingpanel data analysissermaye yapısıi̇hracatpanel veri analizi
spellingShingle Bahadır Ergün
Ersin İnal
The Role of Exporting on Capital Structure: A Firm-Level Investigation
Ekonomi, Politika & Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi
capital structure
exporting
panel data analysis
sermaye yapısı
i̇hracat
panel veri analizi
title The Role of Exporting on Capital Structure: A Firm-Level Investigation
title_full The Role of Exporting on Capital Structure: A Firm-Level Investigation
title_fullStr The Role of Exporting on Capital Structure: A Firm-Level Investigation
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Exporting on Capital Structure: A Firm-Level Investigation
title_short The Role of Exporting on Capital Structure: A Firm-Level Investigation
title_sort role of exporting on capital structure a firm level investigation
topic capital structure
exporting
panel data analysis
sermaye yapısı
i̇hracat
panel veri analizi
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2336488
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