A Cognitive Semantics Analysis of the Directional Motion Verbs wang往 and lai 来in the YiChing

The Chinese directional motion verbs wang往 and lai来can be glossed in English as ‘go’ and ‘come’, and the distinction between ‘go’ and ‘come’ in English is comparable to that between wang and lai in Chinese. Their usage in the YiChing is described and analyzed in this article. In the YiChing, wang a...

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Main Authors: Yancheng Yang, Chris Sinha
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Ediciones Complutense 2023-05-01
Series:Círculo de Lingüística Aplicada a la Comunicación
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/CLAC/article/view/71496
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author Yancheng Yang
Chris Sinha
author_facet Yancheng Yang
Chris Sinha
author_sort Yancheng Yang
collection DOAJ
description The Chinese directional motion verbs wang往 and lai来can be glossed in English as ‘go’ and ‘come’, and the distinction between ‘go’ and ‘come’ in English is comparable to that between wang and lai in Chinese. Their usage in the YiChing is described and analyzed in this article. In the YiChing, wang and lai frequently co-occur in the same sentence, as well as occurring singly elsewhere. Based on a corpus analysis of the YiChing, combined with qualitative interpretive analysis, this article proposes that the majority of co-occurring usages of wang and lai are metaphorical. Metaphorical uses can also be found in the single usages of the two verbs. These metaphors are informed by the cultural practices and values that form the context for the YiChing as a cultural artifact as well as a classical text. Further, these directional motion verbs are based on metaphorical extensions that lead to their semantic changes (metaphors are based on the motion). Thus, the article further analyzes the role of metaphor and cultural context in the semantic changes to the directional motion verbs wang and lai.
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spelling doaj.art-1472b2ab9dac495f8781537dfd5466fa2023-05-04T08:30:42ZdeuEdiciones ComplutenseCírculo de Lingüística Aplicada a la Comunicación1576-47372023-05-019410.5209/clac.71496A Cognitive Semantics Analysis of the Directional Motion Verbs wang往 and lai 来in the YiChingYancheng Yang0Chris Sinha1Henan University of Science and TechnologyUniversity of East Anglia The Chinese directional motion verbs wang往 and lai来can be glossed in English as ‘go’ and ‘come’, and the distinction between ‘go’ and ‘come’ in English is comparable to that between wang and lai in Chinese. Their usage in the YiChing is described and analyzed in this article. In the YiChing, wang and lai frequently co-occur in the same sentence, as well as occurring singly elsewhere. Based on a corpus analysis of the YiChing, combined with qualitative interpretive analysis, this article proposes that the majority of co-occurring usages of wang and lai are metaphorical. Metaphorical uses can also be found in the single usages of the two verbs. These metaphors are informed by the cultural practices and values that form the context for the YiChing as a cultural artifact as well as a classical text. Further, these directional motion verbs are based on metaphorical extensions that lead to their semantic changes (metaphors are based on the motion). Thus, the article further analyzes the role of metaphor and cultural context in the semantic changes to the directional motion verbs wang and lai. https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/CLAC/article/view/71496Wang 往 and lai 来semantic changedeixismetaphorthe YiChing
spellingShingle Yancheng Yang
Chris Sinha
A Cognitive Semantics Analysis of the Directional Motion Verbs wang往 and lai 来in the YiChing
Círculo de Lingüística Aplicada a la Comunicación
Wang 往 and lai 来
semantic change
deixis
metaphor
the YiChing
title A Cognitive Semantics Analysis of the Directional Motion Verbs wang往 and lai 来in the YiChing
title_full A Cognitive Semantics Analysis of the Directional Motion Verbs wang往 and lai 来in the YiChing
title_fullStr A Cognitive Semantics Analysis of the Directional Motion Verbs wang往 and lai 来in the YiChing
title_full_unstemmed A Cognitive Semantics Analysis of the Directional Motion Verbs wang往 and lai 来in the YiChing
title_short A Cognitive Semantics Analysis of the Directional Motion Verbs wang往 and lai 来in the YiChing
title_sort cognitive semantics analysis of the directional motion verbs wang往 and lai 来in the yiching
topic Wang 往 and lai 来
semantic change
deixis
metaphor
the YiChing
url https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/CLAC/article/view/71496
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AT chrissinha acognitivesemanticsanalysisofthedirectionalmotionverbswangwǎngandlailáiintheyiching
AT yanchengyang cognitivesemanticsanalysisofthedirectionalmotionverbswangwǎngandlailáiintheyiching
AT chrissinha cognitivesemanticsanalysisofthedirectionalmotionverbswangwǎngandlailáiintheyiching