Fruit Wastes as a Valuable Source of Value-Added Compounds: A Collaborative Perspective

The by-products/wastes from agro-food and in particular the fruit industry represents from one side an issue since they cannot be disposed as such for their impact on the environment but they need to be treated as a waste. However, on the other side, they are a source of bioactive healthy useful com...

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Main Authors: Massimo Lucarini, Alessandra Durazzo, Roberta Bernini, Margherita Campo, Chiara Vita, Eliana B. Souto, Ginevra Lombardi-Boccia, Mohamed Fawzy Ramadan, Antonello Santini, Annalisa Romani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6338
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author Massimo Lucarini
Alessandra Durazzo
Roberta Bernini
Margherita Campo
Chiara Vita
Eliana B. Souto
Ginevra Lombardi-Boccia
Mohamed Fawzy Ramadan
Antonello Santini
Annalisa Romani
author_facet Massimo Lucarini
Alessandra Durazzo
Roberta Bernini
Margherita Campo
Chiara Vita
Eliana B. Souto
Ginevra Lombardi-Boccia
Mohamed Fawzy Ramadan
Antonello Santini
Annalisa Romani
author_sort Massimo Lucarini
collection DOAJ
description The by-products/wastes from agro-food and in particular the fruit industry represents from one side an issue since they cannot be disposed as such for their impact on the environment but they need to be treated as a waste. However, on the other side, they are a source of bioactive healthy useful compounds which can be recovered and be the starting material for other products in the view of sustainability and a circular economy addressing the global goal of “zero waste” in the environment. An updated view of the state of art of the research on fruit wastes is here given under this perspective. The topic is defined as follows: (i) literature quantitative analysis of fruit waste/by-products, with particular regards to linkage with health; (ii) an updated view of conventional and innovative extraction procedures; (iii) high-value added compounds obtained from fruit waste and associated biological properties; (iv) fruit wastes presence and relevance in updated databases. Nowadays, the investigation of the main components and related bioactivities of fruit wastes is being continuously explored throughout integrated and multidisciplinary approaches towards the exploitation of emerging fields of application which may allow to create economic, environmental, and social value in the design of an eco-friendly approach of the fruit wastes.
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spelling doaj.art-1473e07ae4134da2af6e2166859a09482023-11-22T21:19:47ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-10-012621633810.3390/molecules26216338Fruit Wastes as a Valuable Source of Value-Added Compounds: A Collaborative PerspectiveMassimo Lucarini0Alessandra Durazzo1Roberta Bernini2Margherita Campo3Chiara Vita4Eliana B. Souto5Ginevra Lombardi-Boccia6Mohamed Fawzy Ramadan7Antonello Santini8Annalisa Romani9CREA-Research Centre for Food and Nutrition, Via Ardeatina 546, 00178 Rome, ItalyCREA-Research Centre for Food and Nutrition, Via Ardeatina 546, 00178 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Agriculture and Forest Sciences (DAFNE), University of Tuscia, Via San Camillo de Lellis, 01100 Viterbo, ItalyPHYTOLAB (Pharmaceutical, Cosmetic, Food Supplement Technology and Analysis)-DiSIA, Department of Statistics, Computer Science, Applications “G. Parenti”, University of Florence, Via U. Schiff, 6-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, 50121 Florence, ItalyQuMAP-PIN S.c.r.l.-Polo Universitario “Città di Prato” Servizi didattici e scientifici per l’Università di Firenze, Piazza Giovanni Ciardi, 25-59100 Prato, ItalyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra, Pólo das Ciências da Saúde, Azinhaga de Santa Comba, 3000-548 Coimbra, PortugalCREA-Research Centre for Food and Nutrition, Via Ardeatina 546, 00178 Rome, ItalyAgricultural Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, EgyptDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Napoli Federico II, Via D. Montesano 49, 80131 Napoli, ItalyPHYTOLAB (Pharmaceutical, Cosmetic, Food Supplement Technology and Analysis)-DiSIA, Department of Statistics, Computer Science, Applications “G. Parenti”, University of Florence, Via U. Schiff, 6-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, 50121 Florence, ItalyThe by-products/wastes from agro-food and in particular the fruit industry represents from one side an issue since they cannot be disposed as such for their impact on the environment but they need to be treated as a waste. However, on the other side, they are a source of bioactive healthy useful compounds which can be recovered and be the starting material for other products in the view of sustainability and a circular economy addressing the global goal of “zero waste” in the environment. An updated view of the state of art of the research on fruit wastes is here given under this perspective. The topic is defined as follows: (i) literature quantitative analysis of fruit waste/by-products, with particular regards to linkage with health; (ii) an updated view of conventional and innovative extraction procedures; (iii) high-value added compounds obtained from fruit waste and associated biological properties; (iv) fruit wastes presence and relevance in updated databases. Nowadays, the investigation of the main components and related bioactivities of fruit wastes is being continuously explored throughout integrated and multidisciplinary approaches towards the exploitation of emerging fields of application which may allow to create economic, environmental, and social value in the design of an eco-friendly approach of the fruit wastes.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6338food industryphytochemicalsbiowastessustainabilitysupplementsnutraceuticals
spellingShingle Massimo Lucarini
Alessandra Durazzo
Roberta Bernini
Margherita Campo
Chiara Vita
Eliana B. Souto
Ginevra Lombardi-Boccia
Mohamed Fawzy Ramadan
Antonello Santini
Annalisa Romani
Fruit Wastes as a Valuable Source of Value-Added Compounds: A Collaborative Perspective
Molecules
food industry
phytochemicals
biowastes
sustainability
supplements
nutraceuticals
title Fruit Wastes as a Valuable Source of Value-Added Compounds: A Collaborative Perspective
title_full Fruit Wastes as a Valuable Source of Value-Added Compounds: A Collaborative Perspective
title_fullStr Fruit Wastes as a Valuable Source of Value-Added Compounds: A Collaborative Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Fruit Wastes as a Valuable Source of Value-Added Compounds: A Collaborative Perspective
title_short Fruit Wastes as a Valuable Source of Value-Added Compounds: A Collaborative Perspective
title_sort fruit wastes as a valuable source of value added compounds a collaborative perspective
topic food industry
phytochemicals
biowastes
sustainability
supplements
nutraceuticals
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6338
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