A qualitative examination of inappropriate hospital admissions and lengths of stay

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Research has shown that a number of patients, with a variety of diagnoses, are admitted to hospital when it is not essential and can remain in hospital unnecessarily. To date, research in this area has been primarily quantitative. Th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hammond Christina L, Pinnington Lorraine L, Phillips Margaret F
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2009-03-01
Series:BMC Health Services Research
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6963/9/44
_version_ 1811286913944911872
author Hammond Christina L
Pinnington Lorraine L
Phillips Margaret F
author_facet Hammond Christina L
Pinnington Lorraine L
Phillips Margaret F
author_sort Hammond Christina L
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Research has shown that a number of patients, with a variety of diagnoses, are admitted to hospital when it is not essential and can remain in hospital unnecessarily. To date, research in this area has been primarily quantitative. The purpose of this study was to explore the perceived causes of inappropriate or prolonged lengths of stay and focuses on a specific population (i.e., patients with long term neurological conditions). We also wanted to identify interventions which might avoid admission or expedite discharge as periods of hospitalisation pose particular risks for this group.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Two focus groups were conducted with a convenience sample of eight primary and secondary care clinicians working in the Derbyshire area. Data were analysed using a thematic content approach.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The participants identified a number of key causes of inappropriate admissions and lengths of stay, including: the limited capacity of health and social care resources; poor communication between primary and secondary care clinicians and the cautiousness of clinicians who manage patients in community settings. The participants also suggested a number of strategies that may prevent inappropriate admissions or reduce length of stay (LoS), including: the introduction of new sub-acute care facilities; the introduction of auxiliary nurses to support specialist nursing staff and patient held summaries of specialist consultations.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Clinicians in both the secondary and primary care sectors acknowledged that some admissions were unnecessary and some patients remain in hospital for a prolonged period. These events were attributed to problems with the current capacity or structuring of services. It was noted, for example, that there is a shortage of appropriate therapeutic services and that the distribution of beds between community and sub-acute care should be reviewed.</p>
first_indexed 2024-04-13T03:09:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-147b6f6011dc47e9aaa46e719ae7b262
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1472-6963
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T03:09:28Z
publishDate 2009-03-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Health Services Research
spelling doaj.art-147b6f6011dc47e9aaa46e719ae7b2622022-12-22T03:05:07ZengBMCBMC Health Services Research1472-69632009-03-01914410.1186/1472-6963-9-44A qualitative examination of inappropriate hospital admissions and lengths of stayHammond Christina LPinnington Lorraine LPhillips Margaret F<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Research has shown that a number of patients, with a variety of diagnoses, are admitted to hospital when it is not essential and can remain in hospital unnecessarily. To date, research in this area has been primarily quantitative. The purpose of this study was to explore the perceived causes of inappropriate or prolonged lengths of stay and focuses on a specific population (i.e., patients with long term neurological conditions). We also wanted to identify interventions which might avoid admission or expedite discharge as periods of hospitalisation pose particular risks for this group.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Two focus groups were conducted with a convenience sample of eight primary and secondary care clinicians working in the Derbyshire area. Data were analysed using a thematic content approach.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The participants identified a number of key causes of inappropriate admissions and lengths of stay, including: the limited capacity of health and social care resources; poor communication between primary and secondary care clinicians and the cautiousness of clinicians who manage patients in community settings. The participants also suggested a number of strategies that may prevent inappropriate admissions or reduce length of stay (LoS), including: the introduction of new sub-acute care facilities; the introduction of auxiliary nurses to support specialist nursing staff and patient held summaries of specialist consultations.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Clinicians in both the secondary and primary care sectors acknowledged that some admissions were unnecessary and some patients remain in hospital for a prolonged period. These events were attributed to problems with the current capacity or structuring of services. It was noted, for example, that there is a shortage of appropriate therapeutic services and that the distribution of beds between community and sub-acute care should be reviewed.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6963/9/44
spellingShingle Hammond Christina L
Pinnington Lorraine L
Phillips Margaret F
A qualitative examination of inappropriate hospital admissions and lengths of stay
BMC Health Services Research
title A qualitative examination of inappropriate hospital admissions and lengths of stay
title_full A qualitative examination of inappropriate hospital admissions and lengths of stay
title_fullStr A qualitative examination of inappropriate hospital admissions and lengths of stay
title_full_unstemmed A qualitative examination of inappropriate hospital admissions and lengths of stay
title_short A qualitative examination of inappropriate hospital admissions and lengths of stay
title_sort qualitative examination of inappropriate hospital admissions and lengths of stay
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6963/9/44
work_keys_str_mv AT hammondchristinal aqualitativeexaminationofinappropriatehospitaladmissionsandlengthsofstay
AT pinningtonlorrainel aqualitativeexaminationofinappropriatehospitaladmissionsandlengthsofstay
AT phillipsmargaretf aqualitativeexaminationofinappropriatehospitaladmissionsandlengthsofstay
AT hammondchristinal qualitativeexaminationofinappropriatehospitaladmissionsandlengthsofstay
AT pinningtonlorrainel qualitativeexaminationofinappropriatehospitaladmissionsandlengthsofstay
AT phillipsmargaretf qualitativeexaminationofinappropriatehospitaladmissionsandlengthsofstay