Effects of Multispecies Probiotic Supplementation on Serum Bone Turnover Markers in Postmenopausal Women with Osteopenia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial

Probiotics have been found to have beneficial effects on bone metabolism. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, the effects of multispecies probiotic supplementation on bone turnover markers were evaluated after 12 weeks. Forty postmenopausal women with osteopenia were included...

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Main Authors: Marut Vanitchanont, Sakda Arj-Ong Vallibhakara, Areepan Sophonsritsuk, Orawin Vallibhakara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/3/461
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author Marut Vanitchanont
Sakda Arj-Ong Vallibhakara
Areepan Sophonsritsuk
Orawin Vallibhakara
author_facet Marut Vanitchanont
Sakda Arj-Ong Vallibhakara
Areepan Sophonsritsuk
Orawin Vallibhakara
author_sort Marut Vanitchanont
collection DOAJ
description Probiotics have been found to have beneficial effects on bone metabolism. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, the effects of multispecies probiotic supplementation on bone turnover markers were evaluated after 12 weeks. Forty postmenopausal women with osteopenia were included and randomly divided into two groups. The intervention group received multispecies probiotics, while the control group received identical placebo sachets daily. The baseline characteristics of both groups were similar. Still, the median serum bone resorption marker C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen (CTX) was slightly higher in the multispecies probiotic group than in the placebo group (0.35 (0.12, 0.53) vs. 0.16 (0.06, 0.75); <i>p</i>-value = 0.004). After 12 weeks, the mean difference in serum CTX at baseline versus 12 weeks was significantly different between the multispecies probiotic and placebo groups (−0.06 (−0.29, 0.05) vs. 0.04 (−0.45, 0.67); <i>p</i>-value < 0.001). The multispecies probiotic group showed a significant decrease in serum CTX at 12 weeks compared with baseline (<i>p</i>-value 0.026). However, the placebo group showed no significant change in serum CTX (<i>p</i>-value 0.18). In conclusion, multispecies probiotics may have a preventive effect on bone through their antiresorptive effect in osteopenic postmenopausal women.
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spelling doaj.art-1481101b6f724cc2b664ad0d3c2e787a2024-02-09T15:20:04ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432024-02-0116346110.3390/nu16030461Effects of Multispecies Probiotic Supplementation on Serum Bone Turnover Markers in Postmenopausal Women with Osteopenia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled TrialMarut Vanitchanont0Sakda Arj-Ong Vallibhakara1Areepan Sophonsritsuk2Orawin Vallibhakara3Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, ThailandChild Safety Promotion and Injury Prevention Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, ThailandReproductive Endocrinology and Infertility Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, ThailandReproductive Endocrinology and Infertility Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, ThailandProbiotics have been found to have beneficial effects on bone metabolism. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, the effects of multispecies probiotic supplementation on bone turnover markers were evaluated after 12 weeks. Forty postmenopausal women with osteopenia were included and randomly divided into two groups. The intervention group received multispecies probiotics, while the control group received identical placebo sachets daily. The baseline characteristics of both groups were similar. Still, the median serum bone resorption marker C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen (CTX) was slightly higher in the multispecies probiotic group than in the placebo group (0.35 (0.12, 0.53) vs. 0.16 (0.06, 0.75); <i>p</i>-value = 0.004). After 12 weeks, the mean difference in serum CTX at baseline versus 12 weeks was significantly different between the multispecies probiotic and placebo groups (−0.06 (−0.29, 0.05) vs. 0.04 (−0.45, 0.67); <i>p</i>-value < 0.001). The multispecies probiotic group showed a significant decrease in serum CTX at 12 weeks compared with baseline (<i>p</i>-value 0.026). However, the placebo group showed no significant change in serum CTX (<i>p</i>-value 0.18). In conclusion, multispecies probiotics may have a preventive effect on bone through their antiresorptive effect in osteopenic postmenopausal women.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/3/461probioticsmultispecies probioticsbone turnover markerspostmenopausal womenosteopeniasupplement
spellingShingle Marut Vanitchanont
Sakda Arj-Ong Vallibhakara
Areepan Sophonsritsuk
Orawin Vallibhakara
Effects of Multispecies Probiotic Supplementation on Serum Bone Turnover Markers in Postmenopausal Women with Osteopenia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
Nutrients
probiotics
multispecies probiotics
bone turnover markers
postmenopausal women
osteopenia
supplement
title Effects of Multispecies Probiotic Supplementation on Serum Bone Turnover Markers in Postmenopausal Women with Osteopenia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_full Effects of Multispecies Probiotic Supplementation on Serum Bone Turnover Markers in Postmenopausal Women with Osteopenia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Effects of Multispecies Probiotic Supplementation on Serum Bone Turnover Markers in Postmenopausal Women with Osteopenia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Multispecies Probiotic Supplementation on Serum Bone Turnover Markers in Postmenopausal Women with Osteopenia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_short Effects of Multispecies Probiotic Supplementation on Serum Bone Turnover Markers in Postmenopausal Women with Osteopenia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_sort effects of multispecies probiotic supplementation on serum bone turnover markers in postmenopausal women with osteopenia a randomized double blind placebo controlled trial
topic probiotics
multispecies probiotics
bone turnover markers
postmenopausal women
osteopenia
supplement
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/3/461
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