A K-Means Clustering Algorithm to Determine Representative Operational Profiles of a Ship Using AIS Data

Defining the appropriate functional requirements in the early ship design stage is important in order that costs that are caused by the over- or under-specified functional capabilities do not increase. This paper presents a K-means clustering algorithm for the determination of functional requirement...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jongseo Park, Minjoo Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/9/1245
_version_ 1797486342140067840
author Jongseo Park
Minjoo Choi
author_facet Jongseo Park
Minjoo Choi
author_sort Jongseo Park
collection DOAJ
description Defining the appropriate functional requirements in the early ship design stage is important in order that costs that are caused by the over- or under-specified functional capabilities do not increase. This paper presents a K-means clustering algorithm for the determination of functional requirements. It uses automatic identification system (AIS) data from a reference ship to determine the representative operational profiles, which can support decision-makers in defining the functional requirements of ships that will be performing similar missions as those of the reference ship. In a case study, we used this method as part of a ship design project, in which the functional requirements of a battery-only electric ship are defined using AIS data from a reference ship. Results indicate that the cost can be reduced by determining the functional requirements using the proposed method.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T23:31:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-148111ba38804baf9da86b8f92437566
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2077-1312
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T23:31:50Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
spelling doaj.art-148111ba38804baf9da86b8f924375662023-11-23T17:07:07ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122022-09-01109124510.3390/jmse10091245A K-Means Clustering Algorithm to Determine Representative Operational Profiles of a Ship Using AIS DataJongseo Park0Minjoo Choi1Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Systems Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan 49112, KoreaDepartment of Naval Architecture and Ocean Systems Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan 49112, KoreaDefining the appropriate functional requirements in the early ship design stage is important in order that costs that are caused by the over- or under-specified functional capabilities do not increase. This paper presents a K-means clustering algorithm for the determination of functional requirements. It uses automatic identification system (AIS) data from a reference ship to determine the representative operational profiles, which can support decision-makers in defining the functional requirements of ships that will be performing similar missions as those of the reference ship. In a case study, we used this method as part of a ship design project, in which the functional requirements of a battery-only electric ship are defined using AIS data from a reference ship. Results indicate that the cost can be reduced by determining the functional requirements using the proposed method.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/9/1245K-means clustering algorithmautomatic identification system (AIS)ship designoperational profile
spellingShingle Jongseo Park
Minjoo Choi
A K-Means Clustering Algorithm to Determine Representative Operational Profiles of a Ship Using AIS Data
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
K-means clustering algorithm
automatic identification system (AIS)
ship design
operational profile
title A K-Means Clustering Algorithm to Determine Representative Operational Profiles of a Ship Using AIS Data
title_full A K-Means Clustering Algorithm to Determine Representative Operational Profiles of a Ship Using AIS Data
title_fullStr A K-Means Clustering Algorithm to Determine Representative Operational Profiles of a Ship Using AIS Data
title_full_unstemmed A K-Means Clustering Algorithm to Determine Representative Operational Profiles of a Ship Using AIS Data
title_short A K-Means Clustering Algorithm to Determine Representative Operational Profiles of a Ship Using AIS Data
title_sort k means clustering algorithm to determine representative operational profiles of a ship using ais data
topic K-means clustering algorithm
automatic identification system (AIS)
ship design
operational profile
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/9/1245
work_keys_str_mv AT jongseopark akmeansclusteringalgorithmtodeterminerepresentativeoperationalprofilesofashipusingaisdata
AT minjoochoi akmeansclusteringalgorithmtodeterminerepresentativeoperationalprofilesofashipusingaisdata
AT jongseopark kmeansclusteringalgorithmtodeterminerepresentativeoperationalprofilesofashipusingaisdata
AT minjoochoi kmeansclusteringalgorithmtodeterminerepresentativeoperationalprofilesofashipusingaisdata