Pivotal Role of Phytohormones and Their Responsive Genes in Plant Growth and Their Signaling and Transduction Pathway under Salt Stress in Cotton
The presence of phyto-hormones in plants at relatively low concentrations plays an indispensable role in regulating crop growth and yield. Salt stress is one of the major abiotic stresses limiting cotton production. It has been reported that exogenous phyto-hormones are involved in various plant def...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-06-01
|
Series: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/13/7339 |
_version_ | 1797479567092350976 |
---|---|
author | Irshad Ahmad Guanglong Zhu Guisheng Zhou Xudong Song Muhi Eldeen Hussein Ibrahim Ebtehal Gabralla Ibrahim Salih Shahid Hussain Muhammad Usama Younas |
author_facet | Irshad Ahmad Guanglong Zhu Guisheng Zhou Xudong Song Muhi Eldeen Hussein Ibrahim Ebtehal Gabralla Ibrahim Salih Shahid Hussain Muhammad Usama Younas |
author_sort | Irshad Ahmad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The presence of phyto-hormones in plants at relatively low concentrations plays an indispensable role in regulating crop growth and yield. Salt stress is one of the major abiotic stresses limiting cotton production. It has been reported that exogenous phyto-hormones are involved in various plant defense systems against salt stress. Recently, different studies revealed the pivotal performance of hormones in regulating cotton growth and yield. However, a comprehensive understanding of these exogenous hormones, which regulate cotton growth and yield under salt stress, is lacking. In this review, we focused on new advances in elucidating the roles of exogenous hormones (gibberellin (GA) and salicylic acid (SA)) and their signaling and transduction pathways and the cross-talk between GA and SA in regulating crop growth and development under salt stress. In this review, we not only focused on the role of phyto-hormones but also identified the roles of GA and SA responsive genes to salt stress. Our aim is to provide a comprehensive review of the performance of GA and SA and their responsive genes under salt stress, assisting in the further elucidation of the mechanism that plant hormones use to regulate growth and yield under salt stress. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T21:47:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1481e1f07ba9497b9087a28ff969d670 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1661-6596 1422-0067 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T21:47:37Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-1481e1f07ba9497b9087a28ff969d6702023-11-23T20:12:08ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672022-06-012313733910.3390/ijms23137339Pivotal Role of Phytohormones and Their Responsive Genes in Plant Growth and Their Signaling and Transduction Pathway under Salt Stress in CottonIrshad Ahmad0Guanglong Zhu1Guisheng Zhou2Xudong Song3Muhi Eldeen Hussein Ibrahim4Ebtehal Gabralla Ibrahim Salih5Shahid Hussain6Muhammad Usama Younas7Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety of the Ministry of Education of China, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, ChinaJoint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety of the Ministry of Education of China, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, ChinaJoint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety of the Ministry of Education of China, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, ChinaJiangsu Yanjiang Area Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Nantong 226541, ChinaJoint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety of the Ministry of Education of China, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, ChinaJoint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety of the Ministry of Education of China, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, ChinaInstitutes of Agricultural Science and Technology Development, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, ChinaDepartment of Crop Genetics and Breeding, College of Agriculture, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, ChinaThe presence of phyto-hormones in plants at relatively low concentrations plays an indispensable role in regulating crop growth and yield. Salt stress is one of the major abiotic stresses limiting cotton production. It has been reported that exogenous phyto-hormones are involved in various plant defense systems against salt stress. Recently, different studies revealed the pivotal performance of hormones in regulating cotton growth and yield. However, a comprehensive understanding of these exogenous hormones, which regulate cotton growth and yield under salt stress, is lacking. In this review, we focused on new advances in elucidating the roles of exogenous hormones (gibberellin (GA) and salicylic acid (SA)) and their signaling and transduction pathways and the cross-talk between GA and SA in regulating crop growth and development under salt stress. In this review, we not only focused on the role of phyto-hormones but also identified the roles of GA and SA responsive genes to salt stress. Our aim is to provide a comprehensive review of the performance of GA and SA and their responsive genes under salt stress, assisting in the further elucidation of the mechanism that plant hormones use to regulate growth and yield under salt stress.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/13/7339phytohormonesabiotic stresscrop improvementgenes |
spellingShingle | Irshad Ahmad Guanglong Zhu Guisheng Zhou Xudong Song Muhi Eldeen Hussein Ibrahim Ebtehal Gabralla Ibrahim Salih Shahid Hussain Muhammad Usama Younas Pivotal Role of Phytohormones and Their Responsive Genes in Plant Growth and Their Signaling and Transduction Pathway under Salt Stress in Cotton International Journal of Molecular Sciences phytohormones abiotic stress crop improvement genes |
title | Pivotal Role of Phytohormones and Their Responsive Genes in Plant Growth and Their Signaling and Transduction Pathway under Salt Stress in Cotton |
title_full | Pivotal Role of Phytohormones and Their Responsive Genes in Plant Growth and Their Signaling and Transduction Pathway under Salt Stress in Cotton |
title_fullStr | Pivotal Role of Phytohormones and Their Responsive Genes in Plant Growth and Their Signaling and Transduction Pathway under Salt Stress in Cotton |
title_full_unstemmed | Pivotal Role of Phytohormones and Their Responsive Genes in Plant Growth and Their Signaling and Transduction Pathway under Salt Stress in Cotton |
title_short | Pivotal Role of Phytohormones and Their Responsive Genes in Plant Growth and Their Signaling and Transduction Pathway under Salt Stress in Cotton |
title_sort | pivotal role of phytohormones and their responsive genes in plant growth and their signaling and transduction pathway under salt stress in cotton |
topic | phytohormones abiotic stress crop improvement genes |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/13/7339 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT irshadahmad pivotalroleofphytohormonesandtheirresponsivegenesinplantgrowthandtheirsignalingandtransductionpathwayundersaltstressincotton AT guanglongzhu pivotalroleofphytohormonesandtheirresponsivegenesinplantgrowthandtheirsignalingandtransductionpathwayundersaltstressincotton AT guishengzhou pivotalroleofphytohormonesandtheirresponsivegenesinplantgrowthandtheirsignalingandtransductionpathwayundersaltstressincotton AT xudongsong pivotalroleofphytohormonesandtheirresponsivegenesinplantgrowthandtheirsignalingandtransductionpathwayundersaltstressincotton AT muhieldeenhusseinibrahim pivotalroleofphytohormonesandtheirresponsivegenesinplantgrowthandtheirsignalingandtransductionpathwayundersaltstressincotton AT ebtehalgabrallaibrahimsalih pivotalroleofphytohormonesandtheirresponsivegenesinplantgrowthandtheirsignalingandtransductionpathwayundersaltstressincotton AT shahidhussain pivotalroleofphytohormonesandtheirresponsivegenesinplantgrowthandtheirsignalingandtransductionpathwayundersaltstressincotton AT muhammadusamayounas pivotalroleofphytohormonesandtheirresponsivegenesinplantgrowthandtheirsignalingandtransductionpathwayundersaltstressincotton |