Microencapsulation and Fermentation of Lactobacillus acidophilus LA-5 and Bifidobacterium BB-12
<p>Because of poor survival of probiotic bacteria, microencapsulation evolved from the immobilized cell culture technology used in the biotechnological industry. Two probiotic strains, <em>Bifidobacterium </em>(BB-12) and <em>Lactobacillus acidophilus </em>(LA-5) were i...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Shahid Behehsti University of Medical Sciences
2015-09-01
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Series: | Applied Food Biotechnology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/afb/article/view/7711 |
Summary: | <p>Because of poor survival of probiotic bacteria, microencapsulation evolved from the immobilized cell culture technology used in the biotechnological industry. Two probiotic strains, <em>Bifidobacterium </em>(BB-12) and <em>Lactobacillus acidophilus </em>(LA-5) were immobilized in calcium alginate by extrusion method. Encapsulation parameters and efficacy of this method were evaluated. Growth factors of these two bacteria were also measured by culturing in 10-L fermenter. Growth curves were obtained with respect to optical density and dry biomass weight. Encapsulation yield was over than 60% in each experiment. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of Entrapment of cells in alginate matrix and cross-sections of dried bead were obtained and illustrated<em>. Bifidobacterium</em> have been shown better biotechnological properties.</p> |
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ISSN: | 2345-5357 2423-4214 |