Near threshold nucleation and growth of cavitation bubbles generated with a picosecond laser
The nucleation and growth of cavitation bubbles few micrometers in size in water generated by a 60 ps 515 nm fiber laser is observed and visualized near nucleation threshold. The study is performed by monitoring the plasma size, the cavitation bubble size and the emitted shock waves. The latter two...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-01-01
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Series: | Ultrasonics Sonochemistry |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S135041772200339X |
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author | Vid Agrež Jaka Mur Jaka Petelin Rok Petkovšek |
author_facet | Vid Agrež Jaka Mur Jaka Petelin Rok Petkovšek |
author_sort | Vid Agrež |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The nucleation and growth of cavitation bubbles few micrometers in size in water generated by a 60 ps 515 nm fiber laser is observed and visualized near nucleation threshold. The study is performed by monitoring the plasma size, the cavitation bubble size and the emitted shock waves. The latter two aspects are supported by the Gilmore model using a Noble-Abel-stiffened-gas (NASG) equations of state. For the first time, two types of cavitation events are identified and visualized that exhibit a difference of more than two orders of magnitude in the excitation energy converted to mechanical effects with minimal change in excitation laser pulse energy. The result is localized cavitation and reduced mechanical stress on water-based media with potentially positive implications for laser treatments of biological tissue. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T23:46:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1495387e5d88464b8e114a22e13369aa |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1350-4177 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T23:46:37Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Ultrasonics Sonochemistry |
spelling | doaj.art-1495387e5d88464b8e114a22e13369aa2023-01-11T04:27:47ZengElsevierUltrasonics Sonochemistry1350-41772023-01-0192106243Near threshold nucleation and growth of cavitation bubbles generated with a picosecond laserVid Agrež0Jaka Mur1Jaka Petelin2Rok Petkovšek3Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaCorresponding author.; Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, SloveniaThe nucleation and growth of cavitation bubbles few micrometers in size in water generated by a 60 ps 515 nm fiber laser is observed and visualized near nucleation threshold. The study is performed by monitoring the plasma size, the cavitation bubble size and the emitted shock waves. The latter two aspects are supported by the Gilmore model using a Noble-Abel-stiffened-gas (NASG) equations of state. For the first time, two types of cavitation events are identified and visualized that exhibit a difference of more than two orders of magnitude in the excitation energy converted to mechanical effects with minimal change in excitation laser pulse energy. The result is localized cavitation and reduced mechanical stress on water-based media with potentially positive implications for laser treatments of biological tissue.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S135041772200339XMicro cavitationBubble nucleationDual thresholdShockwavesLaser induced breakdown |
spellingShingle | Vid Agrež Jaka Mur Jaka Petelin Rok Petkovšek Near threshold nucleation and growth of cavitation bubbles generated with a picosecond laser Ultrasonics Sonochemistry Micro cavitation Bubble nucleation Dual threshold Shockwaves Laser induced breakdown |
title | Near threshold nucleation and growth of cavitation bubbles generated with a picosecond laser |
title_full | Near threshold nucleation and growth of cavitation bubbles generated with a picosecond laser |
title_fullStr | Near threshold nucleation and growth of cavitation bubbles generated with a picosecond laser |
title_full_unstemmed | Near threshold nucleation and growth of cavitation bubbles generated with a picosecond laser |
title_short | Near threshold nucleation and growth of cavitation bubbles generated with a picosecond laser |
title_sort | near threshold nucleation and growth of cavitation bubbles generated with a picosecond laser |
topic | Micro cavitation Bubble nucleation Dual threshold Shockwaves Laser induced breakdown |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S135041772200339X |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vidagrez nearthresholdnucleationandgrowthofcavitationbubblesgeneratedwithapicosecondlaser AT jakamur nearthresholdnucleationandgrowthofcavitationbubblesgeneratedwithapicosecondlaser AT jakapetelin nearthresholdnucleationandgrowthofcavitationbubblesgeneratedwithapicosecondlaser AT rokpetkovsek nearthresholdnucleationandgrowthofcavitationbubblesgeneratedwithapicosecondlaser |