Low-power Density Radiations Emitted from Common Wi-Fi Routers Influence Sperm Concentration and Sperm Histomorphometric Parameters: A New Horizon on Male Infertility Treatment

Background: Male infertility is defined as an inability to impregnate a fertile female; it is a widespread problem which is usually caused by some male factors such as low quantity and quality of sperm, specifically oligospermia and azoospermia. <br />Objective: This study aimed to evaluate th...

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Main Authors: S Delavarifar, Z Razi, A Tamadon, F Rahmanifar, D Mehrabani, M Owjfard, O Koohi-Hoseinabadi, S Zaker Abasali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2020-04-01
Series:Journal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jbpe.sums.ac.ir/article_44633_85efa3ba9b6e3637d734c079b1a163e8.pdf
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author S Delavarifar
Z Razi
A Tamadon
F Rahmanifar
D Mehrabani
M Owjfard
O Koohi-Hoseinabadi
S Zaker Abasali
author_facet S Delavarifar
Z Razi
A Tamadon
F Rahmanifar
D Mehrabani
M Owjfard
O Koohi-Hoseinabadi
S Zaker Abasali
author_sort S Delavarifar
collection DOAJ
description Background: Male infertility is defined as an inability to impregnate a fertile female; it is a widespread problem which is usually caused by some male factors such as low quantity and quality of sperm, specifically oligospermia and azoospermia. <br />Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the bio-positive effects of low power density Wi-Fi radiation on the reproductive system of infertile and healthy mice. <br />Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, thirty adult male Balb/c mice were randomly divided into 5 groups. Groups oligospermic-sham (OS), oligospermic-exposure 1 (OE1) and oligospermic-exposure 2 (OE2) received Busulfan, 10 mg/kg, intraperitoneally, but the control-sham (CS) and control-exposure (CE) groups left without Busulfan therapy. Groups CE, OE1 and OE2 were exposed to 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi radiation while, the CS and OS were sham exposed to Wi-Fi radiation without energizing the Wi-Fi router. The right and left testes and right epididymis were dissected out and histopathological, histomorphologic changes and the quality of the sperms were analyzed. <br />Results: Low power density Wi-Fi radiation significantly increased sperm concentration in the CE group compared to that in CS, while enhancement of spermatid cells was not significant. Sperm concentration in OE2 was more than that in OE1 as the spermatid cells enhanced. <br />Conclusion: Findings revealed that radiation hormesis induced by low power density Wi-Fi radiation have biological beneficial effects on mouse sperm concentration and sperm histomorphometric parameters.
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spelling doaj.art-149e7dc3d77844f5ba4cd2e53ab911eb2022-12-22T01:58:31ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering2251-72002251-72002020-04-0110216717610.31661/jbpe.v0i0.58144633Low-power Density Radiations Emitted from Common Wi-Fi Routers Influence Sperm Concentration and Sperm Histomorphometric Parameters: A New Horizon on Male Infertility TreatmentS Delavarifar0Z Razi1A Tamadon2F Rahmanifar3D Mehrabani4M Owjfard5O Koohi-Hoseinabadi6S Zaker Abasali7MSc, Ionizing and Non-ionizing Radiation Protection Research Center (INIRPRC), Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranMSc, Ionizing and Non-ionizing Radiation Protection Research Center (INIRPRC), Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranPhD, The Persian Gulf Marine Biotechnology Research Center, The Persian Gulf Biomedical Sciences Research Institute, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, IranPhD, Department of Basic Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, IranPhD, Stem Cells Technology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranMSc, Stem Cells Technology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranBSc, Central Lab, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranMSc, Department of Medical Informatics, School of Management and Information, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranBackground: Male infertility is defined as an inability to impregnate a fertile female; it is a widespread problem which is usually caused by some male factors such as low quantity and quality of sperm, specifically oligospermia and azoospermia. <br />Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the bio-positive effects of low power density Wi-Fi radiation on the reproductive system of infertile and healthy mice. <br />Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, thirty adult male Balb/c mice were randomly divided into 5 groups. Groups oligospermic-sham (OS), oligospermic-exposure 1 (OE1) and oligospermic-exposure 2 (OE2) received Busulfan, 10 mg/kg, intraperitoneally, but the control-sham (CS) and control-exposure (CE) groups left without Busulfan therapy. Groups CE, OE1 and OE2 were exposed to 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi radiation while, the CS and OS were sham exposed to Wi-Fi radiation without energizing the Wi-Fi router. The right and left testes and right epididymis were dissected out and histopathological, histomorphologic changes and the quality of the sperms were analyzed. <br />Results: Low power density Wi-Fi radiation significantly increased sperm concentration in the CE group compared to that in CS, while enhancement of spermatid cells was not significant. Sperm concentration in OE2 was more than that in OE1 as the spermatid cells enhanced. <br />Conclusion: Findings revealed that radiation hormesis induced by low power density Wi-Fi radiation have biological beneficial effects on mouse sperm concentration and sperm histomorphometric parameters.http://jbpe.sums.ac.ir/article_44633_85efa3ba9b6e3637d734c079b1a163e8.pdfelectromagnetic fieldmicrowavewi-fi routerbusulfanoligospermia
spellingShingle S Delavarifar
Z Razi
A Tamadon
F Rahmanifar
D Mehrabani
M Owjfard
O Koohi-Hoseinabadi
S Zaker Abasali
Low-power Density Radiations Emitted from Common Wi-Fi Routers Influence Sperm Concentration and Sperm Histomorphometric Parameters: A New Horizon on Male Infertility Treatment
Journal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering
electromagnetic field
microwave
wi-fi router
busulfan
oligospermia
title Low-power Density Radiations Emitted from Common Wi-Fi Routers Influence Sperm Concentration and Sperm Histomorphometric Parameters: A New Horizon on Male Infertility Treatment
title_full Low-power Density Radiations Emitted from Common Wi-Fi Routers Influence Sperm Concentration and Sperm Histomorphometric Parameters: A New Horizon on Male Infertility Treatment
title_fullStr Low-power Density Radiations Emitted from Common Wi-Fi Routers Influence Sperm Concentration and Sperm Histomorphometric Parameters: A New Horizon on Male Infertility Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Low-power Density Radiations Emitted from Common Wi-Fi Routers Influence Sperm Concentration and Sperm Histomorphometric Parameters: A New Horizon on Male Infertility Treatment
title_short Low-power Density Radiations Emitted from Common Wi-Fi Routers Influence Sperm Concentration and Sperm Histomorphometric Parameters: A New Horizon on Male Infertility Treatment
title_sort low power density radiations emitted from common wi fi routers influence sperm concentration and sperm histomorphometric parameters a new horizon on male infertility treatment
topic electromagnetic field
microwave
wi-fi router
busulfan
oligospermia
url http://jbpe.sums.ac.ir/article_44633_85efa3ba9b6e3637d734c079b1a163e8.pdf
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