A review of fMRI simulation studies.

Simulation studies that validate statistical techniques for fMRI data are challenging due to the complexity of the data. Therefore, it is not surprising that no common data generating process is available (i.e. several models can be found to model BOLD activation and noise). Based on a literature se...

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Main Authors: Marijke Welvaert, Yves Rosseel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4105464?pdf=render
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author Marijke Welvaert
Yves Rosseel
author_facet Marijke Welvaert
Yves Rosseel
author_sort Marijke Welvaert
collection DOAJ
description Simulation studies that validate statistical techniques for fMRI data are challenging due to the complexity of the data. Therefore, it is not surprising that no common data generating process is available (i.e. several models can be found to model BOLD activation and noise). Based on a literature search, a database of simulation studies was compiled. The information in this database was analysed and critically evaluated focusing on the parameters in the simulation design, the adopted model to generate fMRI data, and on how the simulation studies are reported. Our literature analysis demonstrates that many fMRI simulation studies do not report a thorough experimental design and almost consistently ignore crucial knowledge on how fMRI data are acquired. Advice is provided on how the quality of fMRI simulation studies can be improved.
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spelling doaj.art-14a7ae275eb34fd1a9faa7495546f2f22022-12-22T02:00:39ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0197e10195310.1371/journal.pone.0101953A review of fMRI simulation studies.Marijke WelvaertYves RosseelSimulation studies that validate statistical techniques for fMRI data are challenging due to the complexity of the data. Therefore, it is not surprising that no common data generating process is available (i.e. several models can be found to model BOLD activation and noise). Based on a literature search, a database of simulation studies was compiled. The information in this database was analysed and critically evaluated focusing on the parameters in the simulation design, the adopted model to generate fMRI data, and on how the simulation studies are reported. Our literature analysis demonstrates that many fMRI simulation studies do not report a thorough experimental design and almost consistently ignore crucial knowledge on how fMRI data are acquired. Advice is provided on how the quality of fMRI simulation studies can be improved.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4105464?pdf=render
spellingShingle Marijke Welvaert
Yves Rosseel
A review of fMRI simulation studies.
PLoS ONE
title A review of fMRI simulation studies.
title_full A review of fMRI simulation studies.
title_fullStr A review of fMRI simulation studies.
title_full_unstemmed A review of fMRI simulation studies.
title_short A review of fMRI simulation studies.
title_sort review of fmri simulation studies
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4105464?pdf=render
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