Recalling gist memory depends on CA1 hippocampal neurons for lifetime retention and CA3 neurons for memory precision

Summary: Why some of us remember events more clearly than others and why memory loses precision over time is a major focus in memory research. Here, we show that the recruitment of specific neuroanatomical pathways within the medial temporal lobe (MTL) of the brain defines the precision of the memor...

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Main Authors: Erika Atucha, Shih-Pi Ku, Michael T. Lippert, Magdalena M. Sauvage
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Cell Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124723013293
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author Erika Atucha
Shih-Pi Ku
Michael T. Lippert
Magdalena M. Sauvage
author_facet Erika Atucha
Shih-Pi Ku
Michael T. Lippert
Magdalena M. Sauvage
author_sort Erika Atucha
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Why some of us remember events more clearly than others and why memory loses precision over time is a major focus in memory research. Here, we show that the recruitment of specific neuroanatomical pathways within the medial temporal lobe (MTL) of the brain defines the precision of the memory recalled over the lifespan. Using optogenetics, neuronal activity mapping, and studying recent to very remote memories, we report that the hippocampal subfield CA1 is necessary for retrieving the gist of events and receives maximal support from MTL cortical areas (MEC, LEC, PER, and POR) for recalling the most remote memories. In contrast, reduction of CA3’s activity alone coincides with the loss of memory precision over time. We propose that a shift between specific MTL subnetworks over time might be a fundamental mechanism of memory consolidation.
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spelling doaj.art-14a8fb6445e64ec18e5f36b6e0d205b52023-11-30T05:06:44ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472023-11-014211113317Recalling gist memory depends on CA1 hippocampal neurons for lifetime retention and CA3 neurons for memory precisionErika Atucha0Shih-Pi Ku1Michael T. Lippert2Magdalena M. Sauvage3Functional Architecture of Memory Department, Leibniz Institute for Neurobiology, Magdeburg, Germany; Corresponding authorFunctional Architecture of Memory Department, Leibniz Institute for Neurobiology, Magdeburg, GermanySystems Physiology of Learning Department, Leibniz Institute for Neurobiology, Magdeburg, GermanyFunctional Architecture of Memory Department, Leibniz Institute for Neurobiology, Magdeburg, Germany; Otto von Guericke University, Medical Faculty, Functional Neuroplasticity Department, Magdeburg, Germany; Otto von Guericke University, Center for Behavioral Brain Sciences, Magdeburg, Germany; Corresponding authorSummary: Why some of us remember events more clearly than others and why memory loses precision over time is a major focus in memory research. Here, we show that the recruitment of specific neuroanatomical pathways within the medial temporal lobe (MTL) of the brain defines the precision of the memory recalled over the lifespan. Using optogenetics, neuronal activity mapping, and studying recent to very remote memories, we report that the hippocampal subfield CA1 is necessary for retrieving the gist of events and receives maximal support from MTL cortical areas (MEC, LEC, PER, and POR) for recalling the most remote memories. In contrast, reduction of CA3’s activity alone coincides with the loss of memory precision over time. We propose that a shift between specific MTL subnetworks over time might be a fundamental mechanism of memory consolidation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124723013293CP: NeuroscienceCP: Cell biology
spellingShingle Erika Atucha
Shih-Pi Ku
Michael T. Lippert
Magdalena M. Sauvage
Recalling gist memory depends on CA1 hippocampal neurons for lifetime retention and CA3 neurons for memory precision
Cell Reports
CP: Neuroscience
CP: Cell biology
title Recalling gist memory depends on CA1 hippocampal neurons for lifetime retention and CA3 neurons for memory precision
title_full Recalling gist memory depends on CA1 hippocampal neurons for lifetime retention and CA3 neurons for memory precision
title_fullStr Recalling gist memory depends on CA1 hippocampal neurons for lifetime retention and CA3 neurons for memory precision
title_full_unstemmed Recalling gist memory depends on CA1 hippocampal neurons for lifetime retention and CA3 neurons for memory precision
title_short Recalling gist memory depends on CA1 hippocampal neurons for lifetime retention and CA3 neurons for memory precision
title_sort recalling gist memory depends on ca1 hippocampal neurons for lifetime retention and ca3 neurons for memory precision
topic CP: Neuroscience
CP: Cell biology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124723013293
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AT michaeltlippert recallinggistmemorydependsonca1hippocampalneuronsforlifetimeretentionandca3neuronsformemoryprecision
AT magdalenamsauvage recallinggistmemorydependsonca1hippocampalneuronsforlifetimeretentionandca3neuronsformemoryprecision