Energy Ratio Variation-Based Structural Damage Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network

In the field of structural health monitoring (SHM), with the mature development of artificial intelligence, deep learning-based structural damage identification techniques have attracted wide attention. In this paper, the convolutional neural network (CNN) is used to extract the damage feature of si...

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Main Authors: Chuan-Sheng Wu, Yang-Xia Peng, De-Bing Zhuo, Jian-Qiang Zhang, Wei Ren, Zhen-Yang Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/20/10220
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author Chuan-Sheng Wu
Yang-Xia Peng
De-Bing Zhuo
Jian-Qiang Zhang
Wei Ren
Zhen-Yang Feng
author_facet Chuan-Sheng Wu
Yang-Xia Peng
De-Bing Zhuo
Jian-Qiang Zhang
Wei Ren
Zhen-Yang Feng
author_sort Chuan-Sheng Wu
collection DOAJ
description In the field of structural health monitoring (SHM), with the mature development of artificial intelligence, deep learning-based structural damage identification techniques have attracted wide attention. In this paper, the convolutional neural network (CNN) is used to extract the damage feature of simple supported steel beams. Firstly, the transient dynamic analysis of the steel beam is carried out by finite element software, and the acceleration response signals under different damage scenarios are obtained. Then, the acceleration response signal is decomposed by wavelet packet decomposition (WPD) to extract the wavelet packet band energy ratio variation (ERV) index as the training sample of CNN. Subsequently, the vibration experiment of a simple supported steel beam was carried out, and the results were compared with the numerical simulation results. The characteristic indexes were obtained by making corresponding changes to the vibration signal, and then, the experimental data were input into the CNN to predict the effect of damage detection. The results show that the method can successfully detect the intact structure, single damage, and multiple damages with an accuracy of 95.14% under impact load, and the performance is better than that of support vector machine (SVM), with good robustness.
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spelling doaj.art-14aae412d9e24f8fa0bc00dac1a176812023-11-23T22:41:00ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-10-0112201022010.3390/app122010220Energy Ratio Variation-Based Structural Damage Detection Using Convolutional Neural NetworkChuan-Sheng Wu0Yang-Xia Peng1De-Bing Zhuo2Jian-Qiang Zhang3Wei Ren4Zhen-Yang Feng5School of Economics and Management, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Jishou University, Zhangjiajie 427000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaHousing and Urban and Rural Construction Commission, Banan District, Chongqing 401320, ChinaIn the field of structural health monitoring (SHM), with the mature development of artificial intelligence, deep learning-based structural damage identification techniques have attracted wide attention. In this paper, the convolutional neural network (CNN) is used to extract the damage feature of simple supported steel beams. Firstly, the transient dynamic analysis of the steel beam is carried out by finite element software, and the acceleration response signals under different damage scenarios are obtained. Then, the acceleration response signal is decomposed by wavelet packet decomposition (WPD) to extract the wavelet packet band energy ratio variation (ERV) index as the training sample of CNN. Subsequently, the vibration experiment of a simple supported steel beam was carried out, and the results were compared with the numerical simulation results. The characteristic indexes were obtained by making corresponding changes to the vibration signal, and then, the experimental data were input into the CNN to predict the effect of damage detection. The results show that the method can successfully detect the intact structure, single damage, and multiple damages with an accuracy of 95.14% under impact load, and the performance is better than that of support vector machine (SVM), with good robustness.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/20/10220simple supported steel beamsstructural damage detectionconvolutional neural networkwavelet packet decompositionenergy ratio variation
spellingShingle Chuan-Sheng Wu
Yang-Xia Peng
De-Bing Zhuo
Jian-Qiang Zhang
Wei Ren
Zhen-Yang Feng
Energy Ratio Variation-Based Structural Damage Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network
Applied Sciences
simple supported steel beams
structural damage detection
convolutional neural network
wavelet packet decomposition
energy ratio variation
title Energy Ratio Variation-Based Structural Damage Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network
title_full Energy Ratio Variation-Based Structural Damage Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network
title_fullStr Energy Ratio Variation-Based Structural Damage Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Energy Ratio Variation-Based Structural Damage Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network
title_short Energy Ratio Variation-Based Structural Damage Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network
title_sort energy ratio variation based structural damage detection using convolutional neural network
topic simple supported steel beams
structural damage detection
convolutional neural network
wavelet packet decomposition
energy ratio variation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/20/10220
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AT debingzhuo energyratiovariationbasedstructuraldamagedetectionusingconvolutionalneuralnetwork
AT jianqiangzhang energyratiovariationbasedstructuraldamagedetectionusingconvolutionalneuralnetwork
AT weiren energyratiovariationbasedstructuraldamagedetectionusingconvolutionalneuralnetwork
AT zhenyangfeng energyratiovariationbasedstructuraldamagedetectionusingconvolutionalneuralnetwork