Racial Violence in William Faulkner’s Dry September and Harper Lee’s to Kill a Mockingbird

With its history of slavery and racial conflict, war and defeat, segregation and lynching, the South is defined by violence and aggression on a personal and community level. This experience defined Southern identity and shaped its literature to mirror the sense of frustration, guilt and shame bursti...

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Main Author: Iulia Andreea Milică
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alexandru Ioan Cuza University Press 2021-05-01
Series:Linguaculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.linguaculture.ro/index.php/home/article/view/26
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author Iulia Andreea Milică
author_facet Iulia Andreea Milică
author_sort Iulia Andreea Milică
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description With its history of slavery and racial conflict, war and defeat, segregation and lynching, the South is defined by violence and aggression on a personal and community level. This experience defined Southern identity and shaped its literature to mirror the sense of frustration, guilt and shame bursting from the heart of seemingly peaceful, ordered and decent communities. Though some authors tend to see violence as a necessary transgression that will, eventually, through painful sacrifice, lay the foundation of a renewed world, others regard it as a trap or a vicious circle which does not allow the South to grow out of the illusion of a glorious past and accept present changes. William Faulkner’ short story "Dry September" and Harper Lee’s novel "To Kill a Mockingbird" deal with an alleged accusation of rape, the victim being a white woman, and the culprit, a black man. Focusing more on the white community’s attitude and telling the story from limited perspectives, the two texts investigate less the black man’s tragedy, dwelling more on the white people’s reaction and the manner in which white Southern identity and white supremacy are constructed on a foundation of violence and intolerance.
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spelling doaj.art-14ac6b95ce5b40a6a27f250c8dc634d62022-12-22T00:59:07ZengAlexandru Ioan Cuza University PressLinguaculture2067-96962285-94032021-05-013110.2478/v10318-012-0019-1Racial Violence in William Faulkner’s Dry September and Harper Lee’s to Kill a MockingbirdIulia Andreea Milică0Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of IasiWith its history of slavery and racial conflict, war and defeat, segregation and lynching, the South is defined by violence and aggression on a personal and community level. This experience defined Southern identity and shaped its literature to mirror the sense of frustration, guilt and shame bursting from the heart of seemingly peaceful, ordered and decent communities. Though some authors tend to see violence as a necessary transgression that will, eventually, through painful sacrifice, lay the foundation of a renewed world, others regard it as a trap or a vicious circle which does not allow the South to grow out of the illusion of a glorious past and accept present changes. William Faulkner’ short story "Dry September" and Harper Lee’s novel "To Kill a Mockingbird" deal with an alleged accusation of rape, the victim being a white woman, and the culprit, a black man. Focusing more on the white community’s attitude and telling the story from limited perspectives, the two texts investigate less the black man’s tragedy, dwelling more on the white people’s reaction and the manner in which white Southern identity and white supremacy are constructed on a foundation of violence and intolerance.https://journal.linguaculture.ro/index.php/home/article/view/26Southern identityracismracial violencelynchingwhite supremacy
spellingShingle Iulia Andreea Milică
Racial Violence in William Faulkner’s Dry September and Harper Lee’s to Kill a Mockingbird
Linguaculture
Southern identity
racism
racial violence
lynching
white supremacy
title Racial Violence in William Faulkner’s Dry September and Harper Lee’s to Kill a Mockingbird
title_full Racial Violence in William Faulkner’s Dry September and Harper Lee’s to Kill a Mockingbird
title_fullStr Racial Violence in William Faulkner’s Dry September and Harper Lee’s to Kill a Mockingbird
title_full_unstemmed Racial Violence in William Faulkner’s Dry September and Harper Lee’s to Kill a Mockingbird
title_short Racial Violence in William Faulkner’s Dry September and Harper Lee’s to Kill a Mockingbird
title_sort racial violence in william faulkner s dry september and harper lee s to kill a mockingbird
topic Southern identity
racism
racial violence
lynching
white supremacy
url https://journal.linguaculture.ro/index.php/home/article/view/26
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